U Kip If You Want To -The Recusant's Not For Kipping/ Faragians At The Gates!
Civilisations rise and fall but the Tories never stop squabbling about Europe. The deeply tedious, misinformed and misinforming merry-go-round of bilge that is the omnipresent Tory-UKIP ‘debate’ on the ‘Europe question’ has been a prime example of –as one Labour MP put it– “the Emperors fiddling while Rome burns”. Surely before this country worries about whether it should stay in the European Union or not, it should be sorting out its own domestic social meltdown!? Rising unemployment, rising poverty, rising food prices, rising food banks, rising street homelessness, rising wealth gap, rising rents, rising council house waiting lists, rising hospital waiting lists, rising A&E waiting times, rising suicides, rising despair, and rising damp in slum-level rented accommodations –for instance…?
If we stand back for moments and take a long hard look at our society, does it really look like one that would be better off without EU employment protections and Human Rights legislation? God knows the Tories are already having a field day trampling the employment and human rights of the poor in society through workfare, the despicable welfare caps, the brutal bedroom tax (which claimed its first suicide by an elderly woman recently who stepped in front on oncoming traffic), the criminalising of squatting in empty or derelict buildings, and even recent suggestions that soon the Government might seek to use ‘public space protection’ powers to effectively prosecute street homelessness –most of which it has itself singularly accelerated! Something which, if it ever came into effect, will no doubt come to be known as the Pavement Tax! Under this current Orc-like species of Tories, one cannot dismiss such fascistic policies coming into fructification, since so many already have in only three years, and in a supposed ‘coalition’.
These are dark times indeed for the parlous state of British ‘democracy’ –as ever, serviced with effortless titillation by the established media. Apparently now Nigel Farage is considered leader of the ‘fourth’ main party in the UK, even though the Green Party, unlike UKIP, actually has an MP in Parliament, not to say a sizeable number of councillors throughout the country, and control of Brighton & Hove Council (this writer’s own council, he is relieved to say).
Yet it is this alleged ‘fourth’ party, basically a right-wing fringe ginger group who are anti-multicultural, anti-immigration, blimpishly patriotic, and arguably xenophobic, now seems to be setting the political tempo for the three main parties. If it’s not the Tories and tabloids banging on every week about phantom “scroungers” dragging the country down, it’s UKIP banging on about ‘Johnny foreigner’ coming in and taking our abysmally low-paid ‘Mcjobs’.
In a perverse sense, the Eurovision Song Contest could have come at a more appropriate time –even if it was the usual run-off between the most generic-sounding tinny aural travesties, and this year, at the glaring expense of probably the only actually well-crafted and melodically articulate song of the entire event, the fittingly bleak but beautiful entry from the Dutch (which came eighth!. A surprise absence this year, given the momentum, was Nigel Farage, who this writer half-expected to gatecrash the contest in a sparkly jacket bellowing out a cover version of Cher’s execrable ‘If I Could Turn Back Time’).
The ‘Woolwich’ Aftermath: Far Right Rumblings At Home - and Abroad
As ever, at periods of economic decline, the parties of the Right scapegoat voiceless and unrepresented sections of society as visible symbols for all our woes and resentments, even though those sections, always the poorest ones of course, have absolutely nothing to do with the roots of our current economic stagflation. The Right does this, of course, to deflect the blame from the real culprits: the banks, the speculators, big business, and the multimillionaire puppet-ministers who defend their interests against those of the nation –all cunningly framed in the ultimate rhetorical misnomer, “the national interest”.
All the rhetoric which accompanies the discriminatory politics of both the Tories and UKIP is a vicarious fascism of a peculiarly capitalistic variety which, prevented by democracy from following its extremist sentiments to their ultimate conclusions, falls back on the ‘democracy-accommodating’ default mechanism of passive-aggressive fiscal retrenchment, and the engineering in wider society of a gradual ‘hardening of the heart’ against the poorest and most vulnerable.
We might call this a sort of fascist gradualism (as opposed to the undiluted fascism of parties such as the BNP, EDL, or the Golden Dawn in Greece). The politics of scapegoating, essentially rhetorical fascism through euphemism (e.g. “make work pay”, “get people back to work”, “make it easier to employ people”), or ‘democratic’ conservatism through dysphemism (“skivers”, “culture of idleness”, “something for nothing” etc.), is a product of failing capitalist societies, which has manifested during all periods of economic depression. As David Thomson puts is succinctly in Europe Since Napoleon (1957; revised several times up to 1990):
…according to the dialectical analysis of Marxism’ Fascism ‘is the expression of capitalism in its death throes. Faced with the growth of labour organizations and the increasing pressure of working-class demands for social reform, capitalism was preparing to abandon even the forms of liberal democracy which had served it well enough hitherto, and was falling back upon open reaction and violence to oppress the proletariat. …It sought to divert popular attention toward national aggrandizement rather than improvement of social conditions. The slog-arm bands of fascism the hirelings of the capitalist class, the latest instrument of that war which was inherent in bourgeois society…
What we are experiencing today in the UK under the Tory-led austerity cuts and policies, but more blatantly in Spain and Greece, and most dramatically Cyprus –now effectively a democratically neutered kleptocratic client-state of the Troika– is a more silent but still incrementally deadly species of ‘fiscal’ fascism, and currently on a scale not seen in Europe since the Thirties. Then we come back full circle to the contrapuntal cultural attitudes which tend to be roiled up by a toxic combination of declining living standards and regular red-top scaremongering against targets of a phantasmal parasitism –the common folk devil of the “scrounger” and the Termagant of the “illegal immigrant”.
Even more unfortunate is the fact that the more pugilistic grotesquery of the Far Right makes excites more ‘colourful’ copy for journalists than the comparatively greyer but more intelligent campaigning of the Left (where, for instance, has there been any significant media coverage of, say, Ken Loach’s new Left Unity movement outside the Morning Star and The Guardian?).
Not only does the established British media, including the British Bourgeois Corporation (BBC), play up to “the rise of UKIP” in a hyperbolic manner it never showed, for instance, to “the Bradford Spring” of Respect, but it has also managed to whip up such a moral panic after the horrific, terrible and deeply disturbing butchering of a young serviceman on leave in Woolwich by two alleged Islamist extremists, that they have arguably played some part in fanning the ever-restive aggressiveness of the BNP, National Front and English Defence League. At least, this is the Morning Star’s take on the media’s latest feeding frenzy (which, as always, entails feeding the fears and neuroses of the wider public): ‘Hysterical media whips up far-right’ (front page MS headline, Thursday 23 May 2013, by Peter Lazenby).
The Recusant is inclined to broadly agree with this take on the media’s ‘moral panic’ approach to the horrendous Woolwich incident. Subsequently, what started out as a couple of associated incidents involving the Far Right in response to the Woolwich incident have escalated to around 160 reported incidents throughout the UK, involving both literal (attacks on mosques) and virtual (viral threads of verbal abuse on social media) anti-Muslim incursions. Note ‘anti-Muslim’, as opposed to ‘anti-Islamist’, since at such times of moral panic, nuances cloud and congeal into one amorphous mass of vague associations, all distinctions and definitions simplistically lumped in together –a kind of false assimilation of associations.
But where is the real analysis as to the causality of such horrific crimes, committed in broad daylight in a densely populated London street? Demonstrably the perpetrators were inspired by the uncompromising dogma of militant ‘Islamism’ –and this was shown in their hugely symbolic, ritualistic act of brutality, choreographed as a bloody Grand Guignol, exhibitionist in the extreme, and committed with clearly no concern as to escape afterwards. In short, this was not only a homicidal act, but also a suicidal one –and in that respect bears parallels with other extreme Islamist methods, such as suicide bombings.
What we need to be fathoming out of all this horror is how could two apparently native English young black men be driven to such a brutal act in broad daylight and before an audience of pedestrians and mobile phone cameras? As disturbing as the terrible and fatally irrational act itself was the apparent ‘rational’ articulacy and almost partly ‘apologetic’ attempt of the man with the bloodied hands and meat cleaver to illustrate, at some length, the reasons for his deplorable crime –an attempt not at justification (for there could be none) but explanation for what he had just done.
And so far, this snippet of ‘explanation’ has been broadly buried in the media coverage by a barrage of incontrovertible shock and condemnation at this latest and most brutal yet manifestation of ‘Islamist’ “terrorism” on British soil (replete with platitudes from the prime minister as to communities throughout the nation being united in horror and disgust at what has occurred, when his government has been rapaciously ripping the hopes, hearts and infrastructures out of most of those communities).
Addendum: Finally some background today, Saturday 25th May, where it has been uncovered and disclosed via The Guardian that the 22 year old assailant, previously blazed across the front pages of the press wielding a meat cleaver with bloodied hands, was himself witness to a fatal and equally brutal stabbing when he was 16 years old, and was himself stabbed in the same attack but, obviously, survived, with knife wounds to his arm and shoulder –though clearly not mentally unscathed either. Apparently his character noticeably changed after that horrific trauma, simultaneous to his conversion to Islam. Here, finally, we have some crucial background on one of the perpetrators’ possible psychopathology –maybe an extreme form of post-traumatic stress disorder sublimated ultimately into a horrific, partly symbolic, partly cathartic, extreme act. This is, emphatically, by way of attempted explanation, which should never be confused with attempted justification. British foreign policy is also clearly another factor in the complicated psychical landscape adumbrating the trail towards this particularly horrendous incident.
But psychologically speaking –or speculating– it would seem to this writer that the true aetiology of this daylight slaughter was likely rooted in the nature of the former similar trauma experienced by one of the assailants, from which he was one of the surviving victims –so it might seem probable that there was an aspect of purgative mimesis on his part in the ritualistically enacted Woolwich killing; the extreme Islamist aspects, rather than a cause, being more a psychical camouflage for the more chthonic motive of trying to exorcise unprocessed past trauma by reproducing it in reality, a behavioural venting at its most grotesque and savage, only this time, and very deliberately, not as victim, but perpetrator. As already mentioned, this act was not only homicidal but also suicidal: neither assailant seemed to have any consideration or even intention of escaping the crime with their lives, as evidenced in their lingering around the body to talk to passers by, and their final self-destructive charge towards armed police. All these singular factors need to be thoroughly examined if there is to be any serious attempt to fathom out the pattern of disparate ingredients which combined to make this catastrophic recipe.
The “Sweden Riots”
This is turning out to be a tumultuous May indeed –contrapuntal to the horrific Woolwich incident are the riots in the suburbs of Stockholm and Malmö in Sweden, which have been raging for four nights in a row up to this date (not that most English viewers of BBC News or any other channel would know of, the “Sweden riots” (echoing the equally strange phrase “England riots” in 2011) having not been covered at all over the past few days to this writer’s knowledge –only mentioned in The Guardian and the Morning Star’s World News sections). These riots were apparently triggered by the Stockholm Police’s fatal shooting of an elderly man who was –in chilling parallel to Woolwich– brandishing a machete. As this writer types, the Swedish riots are into their fifth consecutive night, with more cars and properties being firebombed.
This outburst of malcontents and street-bound destruction is certainly far from a typical ‘advert’ for a progressive and relatively harmonious society revered throughout the world for its tolerance and equality. But it brings to rather graphic attention what appears to be a burgeoning sub-culture of immigrant marginalisation which seriously needs to be got to grips with by the Swedish government. Optimistically –and in complete contrast to the retributive and antipathetic approach to the 2011 “England Riots” of David “exemplary sentences” Cameron– the Swedish prime minister has already verbally acknowledged that there is some significant deprivation to be addressed in the background of these riotous but disadvantaged immigrant youths, and it is sincerely hoped that the Swedish way of calm diplomacy will prevail in the end and find some sustainable and humane solutions.
Although Sweden, in this writer’s opinion –based on his frequent visits to the country on a regular basis for several years– is still a relative social-democratic utopia compared to the deeply class-divided UK, it is unfortunately currently governed by a centre-right (our ‘centre’) coalition led by the Moderates (along with the centre-right Folk Party and Centre Party), now in its second term, which has been pursuing more neoliberal and pro free market policies, such as greater privatisation, reductions in tax and growingly controversial cuts to welfare provision, since it came into power several years ago.
It seems, then, more than just coincidence that during its second term in office, when its fiscal policies are beginning to be fully felt, the first significantly capitalistic, centre or centre-right Swedish government in pretty much seventy years (most of which was dominated by the highly progressive left-wing Swedish Social Democrat party) is now governing over a country seemingly more socially divided than it has been since before the creation of the universally admired Swedish Welfare State (Folkhemmet: “the people’s home”). And this is a very telling convergence of factors which centre-left Swedish newspaper Aftonbladet has commented on in its assessment of the riots.
Of course, a rapid rise in immigration from war-torn Middle East countries over the past decade or so, and a seeming failure of (successive) Swedish governments to properly integrate these new immigrant populations –many having been gradually marginalised into such ‘ghetto’ districts as those in which the riots are presently raging– is another prime factor behind the outbreak of these sporadic discontents. And disturbingly parallel to the rapid rise in immigration has been that of the political capital of the Far Right Swedish Democrats (Sweden’s equivalent of the UK’s EDL and BNP).
The present international pattern is chillingly familiar: when capitalism is in stagnation and living standards in decline, some look for the quickest, most simplistic and spurious foci, singling out objects of blame, always other ‘types’ of people in close proximity who either visibly or verbally deviate from the ‘native-born norm’, who in turn come to be perceived as living, breathing ‘symbols’ of their sublimated frustrations and resentments –what Carl Jung called the projection of the ‘shadow’ (i.e. those traits and impulses in ourselves which our conscious ego rejects and suppresses) in his studying On Scapegoating.
And the Right turns this sense of moral panic into an opportunity to mop on political capital. Less viciously, but still pernicious in its own way, the likes of UKIP are simply the more ‘acceptable face’ of right-wing chauvinism, but their proposed policies are from the same broad spectrum of prejudice-based ‘principles’ as those of the parties a little further to their right. We must be highly vigilant today as to the European-wide rise of Far Right political movements who ply the increasingly impoverished populations with short-term shots of chauvinism and nationalism; an intoxicating cocktail of racial dipsomania, which, if unchecked, can end in barbarous binges, followed by the pounding hangovers of soul-destroyed societies.
Democratic societies today need to keep a close eye on these extremist Far Right trends throughout the Continent and all social democratic and socialist parties need to construct much more robust counter-arguments to the kind of politics which feeds off poverty and despair –firstly, by offering a true alternative to capitalist-inflicted austerity which offers a manifesto for fundamental social and economic change throughout the Continent, one which is, crucially, all-inclusive and non-divisive.
One has to ask, why is it that the politics of the Right, whether extremist or simply conservative, always seems to be about divide-and-rule: David Cameron’s Tory-led Government, for instance, sets an abysmal example by continually playing off one section of society against another –public against private, taxpayer against claimant, unions against business etc. – while similarly stamping its feet on the foreign stage in petty Euro-sceptic tantrums; it is continuing to actively stigmatise the unemployed, poor, even some of the sick and disabled, as well as demonising the unions, the Left, and the “Brussels bureaucrats”. Cameron’s government plays these precarious games at its and society’s peril, and one can only see just how primed Far Right activists in the UK are at this time as they have –predictably– demonstrated in attacks on mosques following the horrific Woolwich ‘Islamist’ incident.
Similarly to the Depression-hit Thirties, though fortunately so far to a much less demonstrative degree, we are seeing a definite rise and expansion of Far Right movements throughout the Continent in the Depression-hit Twenty-Teens: the EDL and BNP in England, the Swedish Democrats in Sweden, the Golden Dawn in Greece, the Jobbik party in Hungary, the Northern League and National Alliance in Italy, the French National Front, the Progress Party in Norway, Dansk Folkeparti in Denmark, the Pim Fortuyn List in Holland, Vlaams Blok party in Belgium, the Freedom Party in Austria, the Swiss People's Party in Switzerland, and similar Far Right parties and movements of other European countries today.
The warning signs are there and the European community must take heed: the constant divisive rhetoric and policies of austerity capitalism, itself, bluntly, deserving of the term ‘fiscal fascism’, is far from a credible safeguard against the rise of a more visceral and behavioural form of fascism. The only true antidote to the rise of fascism is an intensification of social democracy, a focus on economic stimulus, growth, greater and more humane welfare provision, the building of more social housing, investment –not disinvestment– in social and public sector infrastructure, the vital shock-absorbers of spreading and heightening deprivation.
Moreover, the demonstrable fractiousness of Far Right politics throughout the Continent today only strengthens the argument for the necessity keeping the European Union together, in spite of various fiscal policies which The Recusant certainly does not agree with –but the new rise of Fascist parties throughout Europe at this time would be a far more terrifying prospect if there was no EU to cement the various nation-states together, but instead a map of entirely separate countries, some of which might have been starting to flex their territorial muscle against their neighbours were they not mostly interconnected as members of the same Union.
But the EU clearly needs to change –particularly in terms of its constantly toeing the fiscal line of the markets, credit ratings agencies and other unelected and democratically unaccountable agencies. The EU needs to become more fiscally progressive, to pull back from the worst extremes of austerity policies, and do more to help cushion the very real levels of poverty (currently abject in Greece and Cyprus) rising throughout the Continent as a result of fiscal retrenchments and punishing cuts.
If poverty is not only left unchecked and allowed to worsen, but actively intensified through short-term swingeing cuts in public and social expenditure just at the point when they are most crucially required, and then that poverty is, additionally, politically stigmatised in an attempt to redirect public frustrations onto the hardest hit victims of austerity and away from the agents of governmental inhumanity, then the bacilli of fascist attitudes will only intensify further until it ends up determining the tempo and temperature of mainstream politics itself.
We already see the seeds of such possible future reactionary meltdown in the very worrying rise in popularity of the chauvinism that UKIP represents –and we’ve seen the usually ebullient Nigel Farage recently ‘with his gloves off’ in his poorly choreographed but very telling response to the anti-UKIP demonstrators in Edinburgh recently. Suffice it to say, his choice of the descriptor “fascist scum” to describe the boisterous anti-fascist Scottish protestors was, to say the least, rather ironic, and disingenuous, given Farage’s party’s own distinctly nationalistic and anti-multiculturalist standpoint.
How far do things have to go, remorseless austerity, cuts, caps, unemployment, stagflation, rent inflation, over-production and under-consumption, and declining living standards before Far Right groups such as the EDL and BNP start to get some sort of political foothold in this country? Is UKIP a shock-absorber for growingly hostile nationalistic grievances, or is it a stepping stone to worse things? Even so-called 'experts' invited to comment on the toxicity of today's approaching 'perfect storm' of seemingly endless austerity combined with deepening and widening poverty, pessimism and low national self-esteem sniff dismissively at the merest suggestion that the UK is potentially a 'Weimar Republic'-in-waiting, so confident these commentators seem, on both ends of the political spectrum, that somehow Britain is too cautious, incredulous, democratically sophisticated to ever tip into mainstream extremism -"This is not like the Thirties" they keep saying.
And yet today is exactly like the Thirties: the aftermath of a global crash, with widespread extreme austerity policies in place, the ordinary people becoming more alienated from a seemingly detached political class and so starting to seek more dramatic, Far Right alternatives to mainstream politics in a frantic casting about for quick and possibly brutal solutions... And then there's the resurfacing of neo-eugenics ideas, albeit as yet only rhetorically and in lexical terms, in the right-wing tabloids' increasing use of pejoratives such as "scroungers", "feckless", "parasites" etc. whenever they 'write' about the unemployed -and a Tory-led government which continually spews out its own anti-claimant stigmatisations based on spurious, politically capitalised information in order to justify their rapacious welfare cuts. Today's 'doley' is the attitudinally scapegoated 'Jude' of our times. Then add to all this a growing right-wing political consensus against immigration and Europe, spurred on by the rise of UKIP and its charismatic leader, plus increasing restiveness among the EDL mobs, and things don't exactly look rosy for the health and stability of contemporary English democracy.
In this context, the “One Nation Labour” moniker is highly apt and attractive, even if in many respects Miliband’s Labour is still failing to demonstrate that it really does represent the entire nation of all classes and types in its continued heel-dragging when it comes to arguing the case for the poor, the unemployed, the sick and disabled and the most socially marginalised sections of this country. Miliband has put some rhetorical muscle recently into some parliamentary debates on the more alarming social issues of our time, but, as ever, it has been the Labour backbenchers who have been the most robustly vocal in defence of the most defenceless in society.
Miliband’s support of Iain Duncan Smith’s –not only utterly unethical but very probably also illegal– goalpost-changing “retrospective legislation” in order to prevent hundreds of unemployed claimants receiving their legal compensation for being unreasonably ill-informed and exploited through unpaid workfare placements was a most spineless and heinous move on the leader’s part, and has already resulted in a leakage of Labour support among the Left. If Labour were to also back any similar underhand tactic by IDS in order to circumnavigate his department’s culpability for breaches of the Equality Act in how it has pressurised mentally ill claimants to take responsibility for providing medical documentation when applying for ESA and/or filling out Atos forms, then that leakage will likely develop into a haemorrhage before 2015. So Labour, be warned.
Government move to greater Gay Equality / Government Breach of the Equality Act 2010 in Relation to the Atos-Menaced Mentally Ill/ Fitness for Work’s Unfit Figures
The Recusant has noted that our parliamentary political class has in the main demonstrated an unusually progressively minded, forward-looking, empathetic and anti-discriminatory attitude towards the issue of gay marriage with the fairly rapid passage of the related Bill through the Commons last week. The Recusant does however suspect that David Cameron’s motives in championing this Bill have much more to do with an attempt to win a larger gay vote for the Conservatives in 2015 than anything remotely to do with an objective and principled belief in human equality.
Because almost all of this Government’s other policies are of precisely the opposite spirit to this particular one: they are almost uniformly discriminatory (against the poor, unemployed and disabled), anti-equality (welfare caps, cuts in CAB and Legal Aid, withdrawal of EMAs, closing down of Remploy, trebling of university fees, trampling of employment rights, criminalisation of squatting, and so on and so on), and backward-looking (Gove’s education ‘reforms’, dismantlement of the welfare state). So we have arguably the most regressive and right-wing government since the Thirties claiming it is highly progressive on the basis of one single policy!
This Government also harps on about how progressive it is also in terms of paying much lip-service to combating discrimination against the mentally ill, while duplicitously enacting policies which do precisely the opposite, such as the mandatory Atos WCA regimen. This made it hugely symbolic this week that at the same time that the Government’s only significantly progressive policy –on gay marriage– passed through the Commons, Iain ‘Damascene’ Smith and his Department for Working-class Persecution (DWP) were hit with a double whammy of impeachments. Firstly, for their despicably discriminatory protocols imposed on those claimants of ESA who suffer mental health problems, which have been found by a judicial review to be in breach of the Equality Act, and thus illegal (http://mikesivier.wordpress.com/2013/05/22/judges-find-dwp-fitness-for-work-test-breaches-the-equality-act-and-is-illegal/) and secondly, for IDS’s repeated misrepresentation of departmental statistics as a disingenuous means of spinning his ethically bankrupt welfare ‘reforms’ (http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/may/12/iain-duncan-smith-fiddling-figures), a ‘white collar crime’ for which the Work and Petitions Minister is to be hauled up before a Commons select committee any day soon.
This is certainly another significant moral victory against this government’s ongoing siege against disability rights through the remorseless Atos regime, but there is still so much further to go in properly holding IDS and his cohorts to account for the devastation they are wreaking on the lives of our most vulnerable citizens. All the more reason, too, for any sympathetic readers to check out the ongoing verse campaign against the DWP-Atos axis, Fit for Work – Poets Against Atos, where, among a panoply of poetry you’ll also chance upon this writer’s fairly extensive polemic against the Atos tyranny.
Of course, his department’s typically knee-jerk and unapologetic response to the judicial impeachment of its brazen trampling of equal rights for the mentally ill through its WCA protocols comes as no surprise for a department and minister who show absolutely no sense of moral or medical responsibility towards the hundreds of thousands of vulnerable people they illegitimately ‘assess’ each week.
Apparently the DWP will be “appealing” this latest judicial indictment of their administrative abuse of human rights, and in the meantime, will continue to conduct their medically illegitimate assessments, without any modifications whatsoever, regardless of the fact that their illegality is now official! This is a Government so intoxicated with its own “sense of entitlement” that is clearly pitches itself above even the law.
The legal facts apart, IDS’s unscrupulous pincer-grip on the DWP does not so much as flinch at the increasing stories of suicides directly triggered by the onslaught of the welfare ‘reforms’, such as that of Stephanie Bottrill, an elderly lady who killed herself by walking in front of oncoming motorway traffic, having left a note specifically blaming the Government for her act as a result of its imposing the new bedroom tax on her property due to it including two apparently “under-occupied rooms”. Already struggling on a very tight budget, the prospect of having to somehow replace the £80 a month stripped off her local housing allowance to keep a roof over her head proved too much.
If there is any true justice in this world, IDS and all his DWP cronies and fellow ministers will be hauled up in front of the European Court of Human Rights on the charges of corporate manslaughter. No wonder those such as IDS, Marie Miller (former collaborator with IDS in the DWP-Atos axis, and now, laughably, Minister for Women and Equality!!!), Chris Grayling (the other collaborator, now, equally laughably, Justice Minister!!!) are so eager to “repatriate powers” from Europe and withdraw from the EU Human Rights Act.
So, while The Recusant respects a significantly progressive step in the passage of the Bill on Gay Marriage through the Commons, we would welcome far more a widening of such notions of human equality and anti-discrimination attitudes to also one day incorporate the mentally ill, the disabled, immigrants, travellers, gypsies, the unemployed, the poor, the homeless and all other sections of the escalating underclass of this country.
Because as things currently stand, many of the politicians who last week spoke out passionately against anti-gay discrimination and in favour of recognising the gay population equally in marital law are mostly those very same mouthpieces who rhetorically, attitudinally and legislatively discriminate against the poor, the unemployed, mentally ill and disabled (et al) on a regular basis in parliament. Many of those MPs are the very same who habitually talk of the unemployed with such dysphemisms as “scroungers”, “skivers”, who routinely refer to them as “idle”, “feckless”, as having their “curtains shut during the day”, of wanting “something for nothing” etc. This has to be the most Pharisaical parliament in modern British history, all said.
This Tory-led Government has spent three years trampling on the most rudimentary rights of the poor, unemployed and incapacitated: it has been denying the unemployed the basic right to be paid with a minimum wage in return for their labour through its workfare placements; then, on being found to have broken the law, the DWP has even denied exploited claimants the right to financial compensation via the anti-democratic con-trick of “retrospective legislation” (supported through the Commons, shamefully, by the Opposition!); by withdrawing state support and assistance from hundreds of thousands of claimants on often bogus premises while simultaneously blocking many claimants’ access to legal representation by making massive cuts to the remit of Legal Aid; and by denying the incapacitated and most vulnerable people in our society the right to proper medical representation when being coerced through the atrocious Atos WCA regimen.
So while moves towards greater sexual equality are progressing to some significant degree at Westminster, sadly just about every other form of equality hitherto known to our society is being royally eroded and atomised. One interesting column in The Guardian recently proposed that such aspects to current UK society as hardened attitudes towards the poor and unemployed, and a shockingly increased public notion that most people are either poor or unemployed by –some kind of masochistic– “choice” or due to their own innate laziness and profligacy, pinpointed this deeply disturbing attitudinal trend among most ‘Brits’ (God I hate that term!) as a symptom of a perennial meme of late capitalist societies: infrahumanisation, a form of ultra-dehumanisation of perceived ‘social pariahs’ –such as the unemployed, poor, homeless etc. –to such a degree as to attitudinally disinvest them of all ‘right’ to claim the same ‘sophistication’ of human feeling and thought as the mainstream population of society (i.e. those who are in some form of employment and contributing taxes).
It is precisely this national germ of ‘infrahumanisation’ in current British society which makes it so ‘acceptable’ that entire sections of our populace are scapegoated on a regular basis for all our economic woes, that the unemployed are almost unthinkingly referred to nowadays as “scroungers” (‘guilty’ of idleness or fraudulence until they prove themselves legitimately ‘eligible’ for benefits), that the visibly disabled as often suspected of faking their disabilities (and sometimes even verbally and physically assaulted), that it’s deemed reasonable to evict traveller communities with the sting-ends of tasers, and so on… In short, infrahumanisation, when manipulated opportunistically by a government, is the sure path towards attitudinal fascism and discrimination against vulnerable minorities in society on scales normally thought unthinkable in anything other than out-and-out fascist regimes.
Similar new sociologically inclined terms, more neologisms, have emerged in recent weeks in various progressive columns and articles –some of the more, shall we say, ‘imaginative’ nomenclature surfacing in The Guardian. One recent columnist used the term ‘precariat’ –as opposed to ‘salariat’– in a valiant attempt to name the new mushrooming ‘class’ of insecure wage-earners who are being gradually stripped of their contractual employment rights, union protections, recourse to unfair dismissal, health and safety, security of job tenure etc. This writer would suggest the term ‘tempetariat’ (i.e. ‘temping proletariat’) as another possible alternative.
And as the sociological neologisms crop up here and there, so too do more radically progressive suggestions to the declining securities and protections for ordinary people in our post-welfare state nation, such as another Guardian columnist’s recent proposal that we should have a new system of Social Protection (i.e. echoing the old ‘Social Security’), wherein every citizen would be provided a basic income by the State so they can survive individually to a modest degree before any talk of employment, wages, benefits or extras; whereby those who wish to spend their lives chasing after the various bonuses of capitalism such as ephemeral commodities (mostly all designed to malfunction at a set time), mortgages, extra properties and such like can do so by topping up their rudimentary incomes by taking up jobs in addition to the business of being.
Of course, in our current Calvinist Work Ethic Culture, where human morality is inextricably wrapped up –rhetorically at least– in the ultimate Godly gesture of personal responsibility, e.g. having a job (and, if begrudgingly, paying one’s taxes), such brave lateral-minded alternatives are bound to be not only utterly dismissed and laughed at, but also, no doubt, seized on as unambiguous signs of moral degeneracy in the person who raises them –another target for stigmatisation from our O so tolerant progressive and anti-discriminatory national attitude! Nevertheless, the idea of a basic citizen income is something which has been proposed before by Britain’s true ‘fourth’ party, the Greens, and is just one of legion reasons (another notable one being said party’s near-singular resistance to the bedroom tax, to be fought rigorously by the Green-run Brighton & Hove Council, for example) why the Green Party really is the only genuine ‘horse in town’ for left-wing voters come the 2015 general election.
A.M.
25 May 2013
UKIP If You Want To –The Recusant’s Not For Kipping
It is a true indictment of the ever right-lurching, ‘lowest common denominator’ political character of this country that a mid-term protest vote in the council elections should primarily go to a party situated even further –if that is possible!– to the Right of the Tories, rather than to, say, the Green Party, which is every bit as much a ‘conviction’ party as UKIP, except to the Left of politics, that wing long-abandoned by Labour and the Lib Dems in their relentless tussle to occupy a centre-ground, or centre-right crèche, which has reduced contemporary parliamentary ‘politics’ to managerial doublespeak and playground-level stigmatisation on such hideously distorted issues such as ‘welfare’ (“skivers/strivers”, “we’re on the side of those who want to get on”, ‘you can’t be in my gang’, etc.). In short, and to paraphrase George Galloway, the “Tweeldedum and Tweedledee” idiot-dialectics of Westminster.
The trouble with UKIP is that, while its supporters rightly claim that modern parliamentary politics has become more of a parlour game for the political elite class than any kind of representational medium through which ordinary people can have their general grievances and anxieties with society addressed, this particular, Devon Violet-laced, Daily Mail-appealing ‘party’ cannot provide any of the answers to the risible state of British politics. This is because it is, essentially, a deeply reactionary party, even more so than the Tories it is trying to outmanoeuvre; indeed, Nigel Farage’s ‘warm beer and cricket whites’ notions of a halcyon England which he and his fellows UKIPpers desperately wish to recreate is every bit as quixotic and myopic a mythology as David Cameron’s nebulous ‘Big Society’.
Change –at least proper progressive forward-moving change– never comes about by turning backwards; but the policies of UKIP seek to do just that, stuck as they are in the thick mud of boneless nostalgia for some sort of fictive Golden Age of a still recognisably ‘Anglo-Saxon’ England; all Agatha Christie tea-rooms, Betjeman light verse and village bunting. One might even call this ‘vision’ the ‘Werther’s Original Version of England’. UKIP appears to represent a kind of immigration-sceptic, anti-multicultural attitude sadly –though to some extent, inescapably, given our ‘island mentality’– latent among many of the British which would see itself as almost ‘prelapsarian’ in its curtain-twitched yearning for those less complicated and confusing days when one didn’t have to make that small modicum of effort to aurally acclimatise to the slightly different accent issuing over the till of the local shop; to those days before the proliferation of Polish emporiums and Estonian newsagents; before Bognor Regis became Bognör Riga… and so on…
But none of this would be quite so absurd –though still every bit as insidious– if it were not for the fact that UKIP’s totemic leader, its very garrulous, charismatic and disturbingly likeable mascot, Nigel Farage, didn’t hang such a florid Union Jack on a blatantly French Huguenot surname (and part-ancestry). That is to say, Farage, the uber-Euro-sceptic and oratorical scourge of the Continent, is himself descended from a community of French immigrants, large numbers of which migrated to England between the 16th-18th centuries. Not only that, but Mr Farage, so vehemently anti-EU and tangibly –almost physiologically– patriotic towards old Blighty, also has a wife who is a German national. Now, to a pro-European socialist and internationalist as is this writer, Farage’s ancestral and familial cosmopolitanism are positive attributes to any politician, since –at least in theory– they can provide a public servant with a good comprehensive grounding in issues, attitudes and customs outside the narrow confines of the perennial ‘island mentality’ that has historically retarded our national character in terms of the pursuit of greater European, and world, unity.
But of course, when it comes to Farage, almost inexplicably –since he’s clearly a fairly affable, sociable and intelligent individual– all these multi-national facets to his own genealogy, background and nuptial experience, seem bizarrely to have served to turn his back on the Continent and its influence on British affairs every bit as sulkily as the permanent hump of our east-coast.
Could this affable, amiable, highly amusing, beer-swilling, chain-smoking, ‘good laugh’ by the bar-stool bloke really be, himself, playing the very kind of cynical game that he so robustly –and in the main, correctly– accuses the “career politicians” of the three main parliamentary parties of doing? Not on the EU Referendum score, no, none of us would doubt his almost pathological pilgrimage towards the final pushing away of HMS Britain from the mainland. But beneath the ostensible ‘main issue’ intoxicating his party, and the highly contentious one of capping immigration, there would also appear to be a much murkier agenda in percolation of which, as yet, we have only caught snatches and glimpses in-between the flushed-faced grins and smiling frog-like eyes. We have to keep remembering that, in spite of his ostensibly congenial persona, Farage is nevertheless a politician who has no hesitation in saying: “We don’t want the poor of Romania and Bulgaria being allowed to come over here, take our jobs, or claim our ‘generous’ benefits”. Farage is a politician who has said that he wants immigrant workers –specifically Romanians and Bulgarians– to not be allowed to claim any state benefits or even NHS healthcare; but what happens to them, therefore, if they suddenly lose their jobs? Do they just go on the streets and starve?
There is in the political atmospheric of UKIP, in its emphasis on a kind of recapitalisation of ‘Englishness’, its detectable State-scepticism, instinct for unfettered entrepreneurialism, apparent fantasy that this country is in fact not undergoing any proper austerity cuts (i.e. at least, not any that affect most of UKIP’s comfortably-off middle- and upper-class members and supporters) and almost Mandarin vagueness on such issues such as the future of the welfare state (if indeed it has any), that has ‘something of the Right’ about it. And by Right, this writer means a little bit more than just the proverbial ‘Tory right’ Right.
Historically, at times of heightened austerity and economic depression, while some protest falls to the Left, most tends to swing to the Right, if not the Far Right, since the Right offers specious but superficially ‘quicker’ solutions to dire circumstances. And these solutions usually have something to do with seeking out and identifying a tangible ‘scapegoat’ group. Just as the Tories’ scapegoats are the unemployed (and to some extent, also the sick and disabled –or, anyone who is in receipt of state support, no matter how worthy their claim), UKIP’s are the immigrants. Both methods are typical of the Right of politics, and both social groups, its perennial quarries. Both forms of politics are, fundamentally, more than merely reactionary, protectionist or even simply Malthusian (i.e. geared towards controlling population growth by controlling ‘behaviour’ through the briberies of targeted expenditure (see also the Government’s notorious Whitehall “nudge unit” for example)): they are attitudinally nationalistic, and to some degree, instinctually fascistic.
Indeed, as legion historians have noted in the past, including David Thomson in Europe Since Napoleon, fascism is the last fiscal resort of capitalism in its final, failing stages. But there are of course various types of fascism, and that which is most palatable and ‘acceptable’ to broadly ‘democratic’ societies almost always takes the form of fiscal fascism –the extremes of which we have already seen in Greece and Cyprus for instance. Of course, there is further irony here in that Farage himself rails against precisely this kind of fiscal knuckling of sovereign nations as exercised by the Troika on Cyprus and by the EU –but the difference is that, while Euro-sceptics on the Left would argue that the EU and Troika are indeed often acting anti-democratically in a distinctly right-wing form, the Farages of this world tend to depict the EU more as a monstrous Soviet-like behemoth, an ultimate construct of Centralised Bureaucratic authoritarianism.
But really it isn’t: its fiscal policies are unequivocally hyper-capitalist –although in some respects even the EU is relatively centre-left on some social policies, such as employment rights (yes, a sop to Unions), human rights, work time directive and markedly more corrective and reprimanding policy orientation towards the banks, compared to the UK (or rather, the Tories’ and UKIPs’ projected future ‘offshore Switzerland’). Indeed, the most rapacious administrators of out-and-out “fiscal fascism”, specifically against the poorest, the Tories, add only more cumbersome Motes to their Beams by criticising the EU for its fiscal intransigence and imposition of brutal austerity regimes on its least ‘thrifty’ member states.
The hoary old argument as to ‘immigration’ driving wages and living standards down due to increasing the availability of cheap foreign labour is an entirely bogus one, a classic red herring: it is not immigrants that ‘drive wages down’, it’s capitalists, who exploit foreigners for cheap labour in their pursuit of higher profits at the expense of foreigners and the rest of us. And it is capitalism which further turns such factors into opportunities to divide and rule, pitting ordinary workers against immigrant workers –just as the Tories currently pit the working poor against the unemployed poor, when both would be gainfully employed and better off if they were offered jobs with living wages rather than below-inflation minimum wages.
We should certainly be grateful to Nigel Farage for one thing: he seems to have managed so far to not only begin to fracture the Tory vote, but also those of the far more grotesque and unashamedly Far Right BNP and English Defence League. And as the Hope Not Hate campaign has commented following UKIP’s rise in the council elections, this is to be genuinely welcomed. However, as Hope Not Hate might also point out themselves, UKIP hardly represents a particularly progressive, open-minded and more liberal ‘patriotic’ move forward for this country; it is, in some respects, even further to the Right of the Tories –or at least, very much on the ‘lunatic blue-rinse fringe’ of the Tory Right. UKIP is also, arguably, a Nationalist party –and indeed, in many ways its recent surge parallels that of the SNP north of the border some years ago; but the difference being, of course, that the SNP, being representative of the Scottish national mentality, is to the Left of politics, certainly to the Left of Labour, while UKIP are very much to the Right.
This, too, of course, demonstrates just how glaringly different are the essential national characteristics of Scotland and England (also of Wales, Plaid Cymru being, basically, a socialist party) –and, in this writer’s view, much to the praise of the former and the ethical indictment of the latter.
But just how much more reasonable, democratic and negotiable is UKIP compared to its distant cousins on the Far Right of British politics, such as the English Defence League for instance? Is UKIP simply a more airbrushed, purple-plush saloon bar version of the more xenophobic, rowdier George Cross mob in the bar next door? While Nigel Farage is the ‘acceptable face’ of UKIP, is UKIP, perhaps then, the ‘acceptable face’ of English fascism? Should we be suspicious of any party which needs an ‘acceptable face’ to front it in the first place? Shouldn’t we always be hyper-cautious, historically speaking, of the almost caricaturishly ‘charismatic’ front man of a right-wing political party?
Haemorrhaging public support for the Tories, and the more malodorous political factions of the British Far Right, apart, there would appear to very little else which UKIP has to offer this country other than the admittedly ingratiating and wittily candid personality of Nigel Farage himself. But a personality cannot make a party, nor can it be seriously seen as a prime determinant in terms of which party one votes for. And rather like Alex Salmond with the SNP, if Farage was to one day step down as leader and figurehead of his party, would that party really exude the same kind of “let’s talk in a language ordinary people understand”/ ‘get down to nuts and bolts’ magnetism which it currently seems to?
The answer is, clearly, no –as demonstrated during Farage’s brief absence as leader of UKIP, during which the party’s support significantly floundered; as soon as he’s back on the bandwagon, it’s all go for UKIP. Not wishing to swell Mr Farage’s ego any more than it already may be presently, but it seems to this writer that the majority of ‘protest’ votes for UKIP are in fact votes for Nigel Farage, votes for his personality, the ‘Farage Factor’ if you like. That’s because, well, Farage actually has a personality to speak of, as opposed to the much more managerially choreographed three main career-politician leaders, all of whom are also considerably younger and wetter behind the ears than Farage. Perhaps charisma comes with age…?
We should not be at all surprised during all this that the mainstream media and the BBC in particular have given an inordinate amount of time to UKIP and the ever-ubiquitously beer-swilling, grinning, beetroot-faced Farage, since it makes for something a bit new to talk about and pore over in an otherwise rather bland –albeit highly eventful– political scene of today. However, the BBC truly betrayed its increasingly detectable establishment-leaning, centre-right bias (yes, I know, a completely opposite perspective of this writer’s to the average Tories’ charge that the BBC is infiltrated from top to bottom by “Trotskyites”!), by conducting an interview with the leaders of “the four main political parties”, when, in fact, technically speaking, and in spite of almost uniform dearth of media coverage, it is the Green Party, and not UKIP, which is the fourth main English party, since it has an MP for a start, Caroline Lucas, whereas, as yet, though one might easily assume the opposite due to his constant presence on political panels and such like, Farage is not yet himself an MP on behalf of his party. Perhaps the BBC meant “the four main parties” purely in the context of the council election results –but nevertheless, this wasn’t specified, and so was disingenuous to say the least.
Ultimately, it remains a true irony that the ‘protest’ votes of a large section of the British electorate –who are rightly disillusioned with a detached and insular neoliberal political class– have been cast in favour of precisely the type of party which is ideologically incapable of making any genuinely positive or progressive change in our moribund parliamentary and political culture. All UKIP would give us is the window-dressing of straight-talking, beer-swilling, hearty Farage, but otherwise policies which would put us back half a century or so, isolate us from our European neighbours, and ultimately cast us the ‘Kip Man of Europe’.
Straw Man Starkey
Taking up the slack on the UKIP debate on Question Time last week, the effortlessly belligerent and pompous Dr David Starkey launched into a circumlocution around the core issue of the electorate growing increasingly disillusioned with the perceived exclusivity and technocratic doublespeak of the Westminster village and its representatives –hence UKIP’s efficacious opportunism in the council elections choreographed so well by Nigel Farage’s ‘nuts and bolts/ call a spade a spade’ approach to politics– somehow shoehorning in a side debate on a perceived nepotistic ‘liberal’ intelligentsia.
Unfortunately, Starkey did have some sort of point here: he rattled the assorted Question Time guests by impeaching them, one by one, as products of advantageously well-connected familial backgrounds, and, to some extent, of nepotism: Victoria Coren was accused of being an ‘hereditary journalist’ (she’s the daughter of journalist and ‘satirist’ Alan Coren, and brother of ‘journalist’ Giles), Harriet Harman (apparently from a long line of Harley Street specialists), Shirley Williams (daughter of pacifist memoirist –Testament of Youth– Vera Brittain), and, of course, David Dimbleby himself, who was a more than a little flustered by having viewers reminded of the fact he and his brother Jonathan are the sons of the highly revered Richard Dimbleby, regarded as one of the greatest figures in British broadcasting history. Starkey was, in part, perfectly entitled to pick up on this partially ‘nepotistic’ propinquity on the panel, since it is true, and is, arguably, an indictment, to some degree, of the sheer dearth of true meritocracy in our society.
Unfortunately, too, such dynastic credentials is much more easily impeachable when it is located –to some degree– left from centre, than when it tilts Right, since most of us would expect the latter wing to exemplify social class advantage more so than the centre-left; but that those on the centre-left/progressive wing of political discourse purport much more to believe in meritocracy and greater equality of opportunity does put them in a much more transparently hypocritical position than those who largely defend privilege on the centre-right, particularly when they are themselves products of privilege and dynastic/familial selection (or, to some, simply nepotism).
That said, no one chooses their backgrounds, and it is arguably all the more admirable for those who had things handed to them on a plate to then use that advantage to empathise with and/or speak up on behalf of the less privileged in society. However, what was sadly apparent in this edition of QT, was that, for instance, Victoria Coren, clearly sharply intelligent in her own way, did betray some rather typical aspects of what one might term ‘the guilty privileged’ (i.e. the second generation advantaged on the back of parental successes/achievements but who feel a modicum of social responsibility and distaste for vested interests of much of their own class): much of her attempts to cut through the scholastic invective of Starkey simply fell completely flat and came across as palpably more hypothetical, affected and synthetic than Starkey’s more empirical rhetoric (though one which this writer believes is completely misguided and a case of learning the wrong things from experience).
Inescapably, fledglings of the ‘Guardianista’, middle-class, vicarious commentariat are victims of their own privilege; but they are also victims (or beneficiaries) of the ethically duplicitous ‘columnist’ selection processes of certain centre-left titles –such as the New Statesman, Guardian, Independent etc.– which, apart from palpably contradicting their own editorial predilections towards inclusiveness, meritocracy and some greater degree of egalitarianism by seemingly cherry-picking from among the Bright Young Things who constitute a second-generation of dynastic ‘cultural capital’ –or, conveniently finding the ‘best’ ability among those pre-packaged for the spotlight by parental celebrity– also, by such habitual candidatures, are feeding the very anti-meritocratic auspices of the capitalistic class system they ostensibly publish in contradistinction to.
This disjunction or ‘bourgeois contradiction’ (to paraphrase 1930s Marxist critic Christopher Caudwell) between the ‘progressive’ politics of a title and its antipathetic, hegemonic methods of cultural representation in terms of the rather nepotistic ‘pedigree’ of columnists it selects –who are therefore also more often received/hypothetical rather than empirically informed experiential spokespersons– is a key factor, ironically, in the chronic retardation of any authentic and fundamental transformation in our society towards a proper social meritocracy. Either the doyens of British progressive journalism are aware of this, or are wilfully blinded to it; if the former, one is then led to conjecture as to whether there is some sort of special interest at work whereby a kind of Caudwellian “labour aristocracy” is quite happy for things to progress in a social-democratic direction, but never so swiftly and to such an extent that their own ‘guilty privileges’ are de-grouted.
Yet again we are reminded of the long tradition of Fabian gradualism among the centre-left ‘bourgeois’ intelligentsia, whose own comfortable societal status cushions them from the privations of those sections of society whom they rhetorically champion, and thus, from the greater sense of desperate urgency for a quick and radical socialist transformation of society among those poorer citizens who would most benefit from it. So many of the ‘Guardianista’ gradualists would appear to have an attitudinal position that is fairly comfortable with being perpetually patient for thorough social transformation –though not an altogether reality-divorced one, hence this writer’s phrase, the ‘guilty privileged’.
All this is symptomatic, still, in the twenty-first century, of the age-long ‘bourgeois’ contradiction of well-heeled ‘progressives’ in a capitalist society, of the type which Christopher Caudwell highlighted in his Illusion and Reality (1937) and Studies In A Dying Culture (1938): while the bourgeois progressive might have the right –or rather, ‘left’– views and aspirations for future society, they are still trapped in a ‘bourgeois’ sensibility. In other words, their hypothetically socialist political opinions are hampered, even disabled, by their behaviourally conservative instincts. In short, it is very difficult to disestablish an establishment of which one is a part; the default mode is to voice a counter-rhetoric which serves as a reflexive vent for revolutionary sentiment, rather than to construct a proactive dialectic towards any actual revolutionary change. ‘Bourgeois progressives’ are prisoners of the comforts they are accustomed to, and that’s not entirely their fault of course: they are, behaviourally, the products of their upbringings, even if their thought is sampled from very different influences outside of that; just as, to some extent, the same can be said the other way round, of those born into poverty.
But the likes of the “Primrose Hill set” and the metropolitan ‘leftish’ elites can help themselves by simply opening up their circles of influence and journalistic candidatures to much greater social diversity and cultural representation other than, in the main, the, bluntly, unimaginative, perennial potpourri of dynastic progenies and/or Oxbridge-scooped columnists. The centre-left intelligentsia simply must become more openly meritocratic than it currently is if its broader social and political polemic is to be taken seriously as representing an authentic agenda for true transformative change –and not just simply a cultural ginger group on behalf of the ‘guilty privileged’.
But to return to Starkey vs Coren: not only does the former –no matter how disingenuously and selectively he employs it– have a considerable amount of historical knowledge to his dialectical advantage, but he also has, crucially, to the debate at hand, first-hand experience of disadvantage (born into a working-class background, in a council house, with a mother who “scrubbed floors” for a living) and the fight to attain his current status as a ‘leading’ historian of his time through pure merit (no matter how much one might dislike his very Tudorised take on English history, and ideologically dogmatic approach to historical interpretation, not to say, his rather gauchely reactionary political opinions). Coren’s customary razor-sharp wit and ‘satirical’ flippancy was, sadly, no match for Starkey’s more experiential dialectic. And this is yet another occasion when one cries out for some centre-left spokespersons with more empirical dialectical ammunition to be invited to sit on QT’s panel, especially when the likes of Starkey are on it. In this particular instance, Victoria Coren was all the ammunition Starkey needed to push his own ideological agenda of –albeit specious– ‘Thatcherite-facilitated’ working-class accomplishment through ‘merit’ against slightly hypocritical, ‘handed it all on a plate’, ‘bourgeois liberalism’.
That all said, Starkey’s dialectic, such as it is, is deeply disingenuous –even to himself– confused, contradictory and even bordering on the absurd. While Starkey was quite right to highlight the disingenuous privilege and nepotistic hypocrisy of much of the ‘liberal’ intelligentsia of today –for it is a kind of reversion to the cultural hierarchies which were, debatably, briefly interrupted during the much more noticeably meritocratic Sixties and Seventies– which thickly populates much of the ‘progressive’ media (e.g. many columnists and writers for The Guardian –Polly Toynbee, for instance, being daughter of literary critic Philip Toynbee and granddaughter of famous historian Arnold Toynbee after whom Toynbee Hall was named– New Statesman et al), and, ironically, probably more so than is the case in the right-wing media, a centre-left dynastic shadow-establishment of the kind which Christopher Caudwell, writing in the Thirties, might have termed the bourgeois progressive elite or, in his own phrase, “the labour aristocracy”, he is quite misguided in his tenuous leverage into this debate as to some apparent correlation between products of merit rather than background –such as himself and, conveniently for his own political biases, Justine Greening, the only other Tory on the panel (bar David Dimbleby that is!)– and right-wing political persuasion.
There is, of course, a long tradition of ‘worked-my-way-up-from-nothing’ working-class Tories (those whom Benjamin Disraeli would have called his ‘angels in marble’), and certainly on a superficial level, Thatcherism –of which, demonstrably, Starkey is a diehard apostle– touted a new form of materialistic ‘meritocracy’ by trying to encourage more of the working class to financially transcend their circumstances through home ownership and such like. But history has betrayed the Thatcherite lie as simply a cynical fiscal reshuffling of the social class system which was only engineered to buy off sections of a working class which was otherwise a dormant threat to Tory rule and all its associated atomistic cleavage of society in almost every other respect, which has today resulted in the widest income gap in any major European country (whereas, prior to Thatcher coming to power in 1979, England was among the most socially equal countries in Europe: so, ironically, a far more abject and grotesque wealth divide is the true ‘legacy’ of Thatcherism, about as far from meritocracy and equality of opportunity as we have been since Victorian times).
Starkey is of course a political maverick, and is likely to be one of the 25% who voted for UKIP in the council elections; he is clearly no fan of the ‘Etonian Front’ at the helm of the Tory-led government of today, but much more a Thatcherite ‘meritocrat’, even though, as previously argued, there really is no such thing, nor ever truly has been. Starkey might have achieved his academic status through his own merit (and/or ruthlessness too…?), but that had absolutely nothing whatsoever to do with Thatcherism.
More to the point, the current privilege-dripping prime minister and Chancellor, baronet Osborne, are in all rhetorical –e.g. “strivers”, “those who want to work and get on” etc.) and fiscal senses, Thatcherites themselves (Osborne most brazenly of the two); and in such style, they are brutalising the lives of the poorest and most vulnerable, playing the vicarious bailiffs by rendering hundreds of thousands of families effectively destitute through the bedroom tax and welfare caps, splitting the working classes through divide-and-rule rhetoric, stigmatising the unemployment to the extent of stripping them of essential citizens’ rights (such as those of protection from exploitation of their labour through the workfare scheme, or from open discrimination and humiliation as through the new prepayment food cards), while enabling the rich to oppositely increase their already gratuitous wealth. That all seems like standard Thatcherite economics, to this writer at least.
So Starkey started off his QT dialectic with a reasonable thesis, but then provided sheer ‘straw men’ for his antithesis and synthesis: that somehow the free market, hyper-competitive, Thatcher ‘human jungle’ of monetarist survival of the fittest equates with some kind of ‘meritocracy’. And yet it is specifically the Right of politics at this time, the Tory-led government, which is sealing the lid tight on any hope of future meritocracy in British society through its trebling of tuition fees, scrapping of crucial EMAs, and its decimation of the welfare state.
Brutality only results in further brutality, until in the end, it’s not so much the most gifted or driven, as simply the bullies, the most ruthless, self-interested and opportunistic, who rise to the top. Starkey is probably of the type who would argue that ruthlessness and sharp elbows somehow equates with a kind of social Darwinian notion of ‘merit’, those old ‘animal spirits’ of capitalism –but those on the Left would substitute his ‘merit’ for instinctual brutishness, and therein lies the perennial flipside character of unfettered capitalism: attitudinal fascism: that one person’s failure or misfortune is another’s opportunity, and frequently at their expense, that one’s crushing is another’s triumph, and that there can be no ‘triumph’ without another being crushed; that the circumstantially weaker person somehow deserves to be at the material mercy of the stronger.
What Thatcher taught many was that it was perfectly respectable to be greedy, to be self-interested, and ruthlessly so –that one had to help oneself before helping anyone else, but the problem is, Thatcherism emphatically forgot the last caveat of that trope entirely, to the great detriment of the British character. In Rex Warner’s polemical novel The Professor (1938), a fascist character expresses his primary, very Darwinian, drive as: ‘The instinct to preserve and amplify one’s own life’ –that might equally have been used to express the tenets of Thatcherism too. It’s a pity that those such as David Starkey have succumbed, almost masochistically, to such brute-level conclusions of human nature, culture and society –but judged on their own terms, this would inevitably mean that merit alone is not enough for achievement in capitalist society, that it has to also be allied to an iron will and a capacity for amoral ruthlessness. Merit, then, in a sense, has very little, in truth, to do with the true attitudes and views of Starkey –but this writer suspects he is ultimately the real victim of his own elective severity of judgement and disingenuousness of diagnosis.
A.M. 7 May 2013
The Recusant has hit on a neologism to describe the newly emergent cult-construct of Margaret Thatcher Hagiography germinating throughout a gushing media and parliament: 'Maggieography'. This new history-lite, narrative-reconstructing legacy-building on behalf of the recently deceased, intransigent and 'regal' ex-prime minister, is spreading like a disingenuous germ throughout the nation, augmented by eulogising Thatcherites and Tories everywhere -though bitterly contradicted by the majority of people in the de-industrialised regions of the North, Wales and Scotland, and rightly so.
The Recusant also pays tribute to the ever-recalcitrant Glenda Jackson for traumatising this egregious germ of 'Maggieography' by brilliantly encapsulating in her bellicose oratorical style (David Thomson, in his iconic Biographical Dictionary of Film, wrote of her, 'she bristles with a politicised social worker's antieloquence, biting at her listeners'), the true and bitter legacy of Thatcherism: that it taught an almost anti-moral curriculum to the masses, which practically sanctified the former "vices" (Jackson) of greed, self-interest and indifference to others' suffering. Predictably, Jackson was howled at by the Tory goblins in the Commons, but managed to cut through their idiot wind with her sharply elocuted tones, for which she is, as an actress, well-known. For moments the editor thought he was revisiting Elizabeth R, only in this version, the 'Virgin Queen' had transformed, much for the better, into a vitriolic socialist.
Thatcher Is Dead; But Sadly Not Thatcherism -
'Maggieography': Hagiographies for a Gorgon of "Respectable Greed": Incomprehensibly gushing tributes paid to the most socially divisive Prime Minister in modern UK political history symbolise the full extent of her ethically bankrupt legacy -she is a badge for the brutal 'Big Society'
Margaret Hilda Thatcher (curious the other historic names one can find by rearranging that name!), known in her political days by such bitter sobriquets as "the milk-snatcher" and "the Irony Lady", and by her own self-styled royal "We"- died yesterday, 8 April 2013, aged 87. She passed away, no doubt, in the knowledge that her devastating ideological legacy -to many, including myself, a seemingly ineradicable scar on the face of the British character- remains fully intact and currently enjoying a kind of political commemoration in the socially divisive and ethically reprehensible fiscal fascism of her Tory descendents (the veritable "Thatcher's Children" now come into their scabrous own). Although, Mr Cameron and Osborne's 'Big Society' is more than simple commemoration of their matriarchal forebear –it is an even more extreme and radical (in the purely regressive, right-wing sense of the much-abused term) consolidation of many of the bluntly poisonous ideas given chilling legitimacy during her epic eleven-year reign: for even the arch-monetarist, anti-union, anti-socialist, patron taint of privatisation herself would have stopped short of this Tory-led government’s full-scale stigmatisation and dismantlement of the welfare state, selling-off of the NHS, vandalism of social, employment and legal rights and marketisation of higher education. True, she might have come to such atrocious policies eventually, had she not been ousted in 1990 –but even if she had, there would at least have been the ‘attempt’ at an ideological, doctrinaire ‘dialectic’ as to why she saw such things as ‘necessary’, for after all, Thatcher was one of the last of the “conviction politicians”, morally unpalatable and thoroughly ruthless though her convictions were.
Wading through the broadly risible, gushing, hagiographic and heavily ‘revisionist’ coverage of Thatcher’s political legacy in the mainstream media, there are at least a couple of pools of reappraisal of her dreadful reign that have given unvarnished accounts of her virulent legacy, namely on the front pages of the Daily Mirror, Guardian, and on the more candid but rightly bellicose Morning Star, leading with ‘The woman who tore the nation apart’ –and this latter verdict certainly concurs with my own and that of The Recusant. The MS includes some truly incisive and informative features on the Thatcher period, on her near-despotic grip on power, her almost uniformly reprehensible policies, but most resonantly of all, a selection of her most chilling slices of rhetoric –perhaps the most disturbing, prophetic and nakedly doctrinaire of which are the following two:
"I want a capital-earning democracy. Every man and woman a capitalist. Housing is the start. If you're a man or woman of property, you've got something. So every man a capitalist, and every man a man of property."
(Well, she got her way in part, but then those who jumped onto the property bandwagon caught the bug and turned into rapacious, rent-hiking buy-to-let capitalists and speculators whose venal greed led directly both to the massive inflation in housing benefit expenditure and the property boom and bust which triggered global recession and depression –what a legacy! Now we’re a society of tenants and landlords, with the poorest renters scapegoated as the cause of a housing benefit budget escalating to keep up with unregulated private rents, a situation singularly created by the Thatcher government’s abolition of private rent controls in the late Eighties).
"I want to get totally rid of class distinction. As someone put it in one of the papers this morning - Marks and Spencer have triumphed over Karl Marx and Engels."
(Thatcher's grasp of Marx probably went little further than Groucho, Chico, Harpo!).
"And what a prize we have to fight for - no less than the chance to banish from our land the dark divisive clouds of Marxist socialism."
(And replace them with the far darker and more divisive stormclouds of Thatcherism!).
Meanwhile, the BBC, or ‘British Bourgeois Corporation’, wasted no time in rewriting history through its coverage yesterday (8 April) with deeply disingenuous and actually just spurious snippets of narrative that Thatcher apparently brought British politics away from a polarised struggle between the Left and Right and back into the “middle ground”!?! You couldn’t make this up –but the BBC have! They must mean a ‘middle ground’ somewhere between Enoch Powell and Oswald Mosley (Thatcher, notoriously ‘sympathised’ with the South African Apartheid regime, refusing to agree to placing sanctions on it when practically the whole of Europe did, and also befriended and rhetorically promoted the fascist Chilean dictatorship of General Pinochet –let us not forget).
What Thatcher did do was tug the British political “middle ground” far to the Right; she redefined it, basically, to what would become, in time, the perceived “centre ground” which is actually several furlongs to the Right of politics, which we still have today –the kind, for instance, which thinks it acceptable to stigmatise all the unemployed as “scroungers”, to mass-evict the nation’s poorest from their homes, and to tell the Atos-hounded disabled to “downsize” their social housing, most of which would have been thought unthinkable prior to Thatcherism -but no since.
Skirting over political history and presenting an utterly post-Thatcher-centric ‘narrative’, then, the BBC and the right-wing press are attempting to present Thatcher as having been some sort of ‘unifier’ –not so, of course, to those of us who accurately remember her utterly divisive term in office, which at the time, was unprecedented in its ideological intransigence and fiscal brutishness. The media is conveniently omitting to mention that, for instance, the entire reason for the formation of the SDP in the early Eighties was precisely to represent the general “middle ground” of ‘liberal-social democratic’ opinion, which was being neglected both by a then-left-wing Labour and by the hard right Thatcherite Tories.
It is possible to draw out a handful of actual facts from Thatcher’s historic atomisation of British society which would seem to characterise her political legacy:
1. The polarisation of the British Left, which led to what Thatcher herself regarded as her greatest ‘legacy’: “New Labour”.
2. The emasculation of the unions.
3. The devastation of manufacturing, and the industrial North, which led, in part, to some of the most marginalised and impoverished communities in the country –large sections of which are now stigmatised and scapegoated as unemployed “scroungers” by her party inheritors.
4. The anti-democratic privatisation of all the core public and service industries, taking them out of the control of State and therefore of the electorate, and into the hands of profit-seeking, usurious oligopolic companies with zero accountability to the public.
5. The de-regulation of the banks and financial industries
6. The selling-off of Council Houses without building any to replace them
7. The abolition of private rent controls
8. The full-scale cultural opening up to unregulated ‘free’ market forces
9. The beginnings of private infiltration of the NHS
10. The rhetorical and political reshaping of the national character into one of broadly consensual self-interest, avarice, one-upmanship, profiteering, property-grabbing, poverty-demonising ethical and moral bankruptcy. Or, to paraphrase Roy Hattersley, making “greed respectable”.
Indeed, one might legitimately describe Thatcher as the Gorgon of "Respectable Greed" - and certainly she did have a stone-like, petrifying stare. Such characteristics were famously portrayed in UB40's 1979 song 'Madam Medusa' (UB40 being, by name, a standard-bearer of the 'lost generation' of high unemployment under Thatcher, named after the then-coded unemployment claim form). Elvis Costello, too, wrote the song 'Tramp The Dirt Down', a bitter fantasy about symbolic revenge on Thatcher's future grave, for his 1987 album Spike.
It’s to be noted that factors 4-8, in particular, count for the core political solecisms that, in combination, eventually led to the British buy-to-let property book and the subsequent banking crisis, the price for which most of us are now paying by having what’s left of our welfare state, public sector infrastructure, services, employment and legal rights, gradually vandalised and dismantled around us by Thatcher’s Tory successors (with a little help from the ‘Thatcheritised’ Lib Dem friends).
These successors, however, do not even have the one single ‘saving grace’ (if either words could be appropriate in relation to her!) of having, as Thatcher, risen to high office from relatively ordinary lower-middle-class origins –her having been born above her father’s grocery shop in the Lincolnshire town of Grantham, thereafter, her speech and –patronising caricature of a– manner ‘polished up’ in that ancient ‘finishing school’ for aspiring politicians, Oxford University. Indeed, coming from landed gentry backgrounds, Cameron (fifth cousin of the Queen and direct descendant of William IV), Osborne (next in line to the Baronetcy of Ballentaylor), and even ‘Boris’ (direct descendant of George II, and also eight cousin of Cameron), are hardly Natural Born Thatcherites in the strictest sense of ‘working one’s way up the social ladder’: all three were born into hereditary privilege. Nevertheless, Osborne, in particular, is today’s standard-bearer of Thatcherism in his overtures as to an “aspiration nation”, championing of “those who want to get on”, and his unreflecting, brutal stigmatisation and deeper pauperisation of the poor, sick and unemployed.
And on the subject of the seeming escalation in the incapacitated claimant population over the past three decades, the very Tory Yahoos who today cite this as some sort of evidence of ‘mass shirking’ on the basis of bogus sickness and disability fail, as ever, to join up the dots: if a society is atomised and turned against itself, as Thatcherism first masterminded, and entrenched due to eleven years at the helm (eighteen of unadulterated Thatcherite politics if one includes John Major’s seven year stretch), then mental illness, depression, anxiety and psychosis will inevitably result, and only grow –in spite of pharmaceutical interceptions, mostly in themselves driven by profit rather than curative treatment– and grow and grow the more such anti-humanistic, marketisation of the social fabric continues. But the Tories’ solution: over to the atomists at Atos!
The Guardian editorial of 9 April near-perfectly summed up Thatcher’s legacy –which is far more than merely political, it is also attitudinal and behavioural:
She abhorred disorder, decadence and bad behaviour but she was the empress ruler of a process of social and cultural atomism that has fostered all of them, and still does.
The governments that followed have struggled to put a kinder and more cohesive face on the forces she unleashed and to create stability and validity for the public realm that yet remains. … Her legacy is of public division, private selfishness and a cult of greed, which together shackle far more of the human spirit than they ever set free.
The phrase ‘forces she unleashed’ is very apt and evokes accurately the sense of a new attitudinal and behavioural germination of distinctly unattractive ‘anti-values’ which spread virulently during those socially destructive eighteen years. Just watch some footage of an average Thatcherite conference ‘rally’ of the Eighties to see the truly disturbing grand guignol of chanting young Aryans, waves of Union Jacks, the occulting Tory Torch motif to get a feeling of the highly charged, almost animalistic atmospherics of the dominant movement of that time –aesthetically, at least, hardly a million miles away from the kind of near-hysterical demagoguery of the Nuremberg rallies. For underlying Thatcherism was an authoritarian fundamentalism which might be described as a sort of ‘blue rinse fascism’, signs of which curtain-twitched intermittently through Thatcher’s harsh and discriminatory rhetoric.
But the irony remains, today, in the worst recession since the Thirties –so, de facto, the Second Great Depression– we can quite clearly trace all the roots of our current discontent, austerity and shamefully vast wealth divide to those first planted into the British political soil by one Margaret Hilda Thatcher, during those eighteen devastatingly divisive and viciously doctrinaire eighteen years (1979-90). This might sound a bit simplistic to some, or hyperbolic, but the very fact that only Thatcher, of all the prime ministers of the past century, became the namesake of an actual new fiscal ideology, ‘Thatcherism’, demonstrates in itself just how massive and lasting was her contribution to the political map of this country; not so say how deeply disruptive (apart from the decade-long siege against the last vestiges of British industry and the unconscionable spectacle of epidemic unemployment and street homelessness) and brutally lasting, to an extent that the entire character of parliamentary politics altered to such an extreme degree that, for instance, Labour felt it had to scrap its fundamental Clause IV (a core long-term aim to renationalise all industries and services and put the means of production into the hands of the working classes), practically outlaw any mention of the term ‘socialism’, and symbolically and politically re-brand itself as “New” Labour –a euphemism, essentially, for ‘neoliberal’.
This is what makes such sights as ex-Thatcher-era politician Norman Lamont scoffing on the extended Newsnight of 8 April at Ken Livingstone’s incontrovertible dialectic that Thatcherism –by first shifting the tectonic plates of the British economy towards monetarism, privatisation and deregulation– sowed the seeds of the future property bubble and City-triggered economic meltdown, bleating that a woman who has been “out of power” for over twenty years “can’t be blamed” for everything that’s happened since, so deeply disingenuous, or naïve, and ‘wilfully blind’. Thatcherism earned its historic place in received nomenclature because it did not merely constitute a radical change in politics, but also a radical change in the very values, behaviours and attitudes of the British themselves.
Thatcherism was, if you like, a silent –though not entirely bloodless!– revolution, in thought; and it’s difficult to think of any other mutant ideological strain in modern British political history which facilitated such a far-reaching shift in the very character, nature and consciousness of a society. We are still living with the scars today, the North, Scotland and Wales more so than the rest of the country; but the wounds are still acutely sore elsewhere as well, in the less materially resilient communities, and Thatcher dies just as her modern-day party is gleefully rubbing salt back into those same wounds.
Another irony in all this –and indication of the ultimate failure of Thatcherism– is that Thatcher always argued that she’d ‘rescued’ the country from the alleged stranglehold of ‘the unions’, ‘socialists’ and other ‘vested interest groups’ (who do we hear that latter phrase coming from today?), thereby liberating the nation from ‘State controls’ and intransigent, ‘unaccountable’, industry-manipulating union bosses. Yet the ultimate result of Thatcher’s ‘revolution’ of “free enterprise” and privatisation has led to the very worst of both possible words: now our country, as with all ‘democracies’ in the Western World, is politically and fiscally held ransom by intransigent, unaccountable and invisible private ‘vested interests’ we call, with almost occulting mystification, “the markets”.
Back in the late Seventies of the so-called “Winter of Discontent” (conveniently superimposed in right-wing narratives over the earlier and even more disruptive “Winter of Discontent” under Ted Heath’s Tory government of the early Seventies), at least the government was able, if needs be, to gather the much-maligned union bosses into one room and negotiate and hammer out some sort of compromise or settlement; moreover, at least the union bosses had far nobler motives, the protection of industrial and employment rights against capitalist exploitation, than the sheer profit motive of the markets.
Not so today: the markets are ubiquitous yet unidentifiable in terms of any actual individual speculators and stakeholders; are therefore entirely unaccountable to democratic protocols; transparent only in the senses that we can’t actually see or identify them precisely, and that their pure venal profiteering self-interest is universally recognised and ‘accepted’ as just a fact of life. The markets dictate today’s so-called ‘democracies’, and yet, none of us elected them to decide our domestic politics for us, none of us voted for “the markets”.
But whenever a remotely controversial, so normally ‘socially progressive’ policy is mooted in any European ‘democratic’ country, rather than measuring its viable implementation against, say, the broad responses of the electorate, or by experts in the related fields, parliaments and governments first check how “the markets have reacted” –this, alone, ultimately, now dictates practically every part of the fabric of our modern ‘democracies’. They are, therefore, no longer democracies: they are kleptocracies, or rather, ‘marketocracies’ –this has been seen most heinously recently in the blighted island of Cyprus, whose citizens are effectively having their savings thieved by the Troika.
Many of us on the Left have argued for decades that unregulated ‘anarcho’-capitalism is ultimately incompatible with true representative democracy (and openly hostile to ‘social’ democracy). We have now been proved right –as has Karl Marx, at several epochal removes. Capitalism tolerates democracy for as long as it suits its purposes; but once capitalism itself starts to slowly implode, the first thing that goes is democracy, which is contemptuously thrown like a chunk of meat to the sharks of the markets.
What does this have to do with Thatcherism? Just about everything: Thatcherism, basically, sold off the State, the public utilities and services, everything which is our democratic birthright, to democratically unaccountable private forces, which operate at the dictates of the markets. The marketisation of our entire society, to the point that all but the top 1% super-rich are essentially sacrifices on the altars of the markets, is the crowning accomplishment of Thatcherism. Thatcher sold off democracy! And our current Baronet Chancellor is busy trying to resuscitate the almost-obsolete catechism of Thatcherism. So there, again, is another lasting achievement of Thatcherism: it has, catastrophically, outlasted its namesake, and is proving to be the most invincible of vampirisms: for how can you drive a stake through a heart that isn’t there?
Lastly, on a personal note, I trace the roots of much of the unhappiness in my own life and that of my family’s back to the high watermark of fully consolidated mid-Eighties Thatcherism: I grew up in a relative poverty which was, if not partly cultivated, certainly protracted by the ruthless market ‘forces unleashed’ into every pore of British society during that time, and exacerbated not only in material but also psychological terms by the remorseless ‘hardening in attitudes’ towards the poor and marginalised which was a contrapuntal symptom of the ‘Thatcherite Settlement’ towards a more socially intolerant, class-divided, atomised and, bluntly, just plain nasty society. Thatcher, essentially, built up an entire political 'consensus' through the appeal to self-interest -a deeply unethical rhetorical creed which has determined the increasingly greedy and acquisitive primary national traits ever since.
I'm just about old enough to remember the late Seventies, probably the happiest part of my life, and looking back now, I can clearly see the vast differences between then and the mid and late Eighties, when the full force of Thatcherism had kicked into the national consciousness, a deeply dispiriting and hopeless period: as far as I can see, I had been born into one country -which was more open-minded, tolerant, gentler and inclined towards greater social equality- but had grown up and come of age in an entirely different one. 'Transformed', yes, that is the right word, but not in the way most media and Tory commentators mean it: for me, Thatcherism had 'transformed' a society, by no means a perfect one, but one built on broad moral principles of Christian compassion and a more questioning, socialistic political consciousness, into a society intoxicated with a whole new set of anti-values: self-interest, avarice, greed, division, intolerance, bigotry and contempt for the poor or for those who didn't or couldn't fit its narrow atomistic paradigm of what it perceived to be "success". I was brought up to believe that true human 'success' was in treating others fairly and compassionately, of putting others before oneself; Thatcher taught the opposite, that one should help oneself, put oneself before others, and only 'help' others if there was some kind of 'return' (often a financial one!) -a kind of crude, almost trogladytic take on the old 'Greek altruism' argument, that people only help others for self-gratification (i.e. for the 'rewarding' feeling they get afterwards).
Thatcher was the first prime minister to put a rhetorical price tag to basic human individual worth: this rapaciously capitalistic and materialist attitude was once framed by her in one of her lesser known aphorisms: ‘A man riding a bus to work at age 26 may count himself a failure’. Why 26 in particular isn’t entirely clear –but anyway, this parsimonious and snobbish snipe just about sums up the morally repulsive and deeply ‘un-Christian’ personality of a frankly unpleasant and mean-spirited person.
The worst aspect of her legacy, the most heinous and unforgivable, is that she didn’t only break the much more compassionate post-war consensus in this country, the unions, miners and the working classes, but she also broke the ‘spirit’ of this country. There could be no worse legacy for any politician than that.
Thatcher came into power claiming she would bring “harmony” where there was “discord”, and left office eleven years later having achieved the precise opposite. So even by her own projected standards, she failed abysmally. But I have one single thing to thank Thatcher for: her atrocious politics and its shameful effects in wider society, such as the state-abandonment of the mentally ill through ‘Care in the Community’ and the abomination of the mushrooming street-homelessness culminating in the ‘Cardboard City’ in London, converted me, and my whole family, to the moral necessity of socialism. So in that sense, perhaps the only true sentence David Cameron has ever uttered is in his speech commemorating Thatcher earlier this week: that 'for others her views were something for them to define themself against'.
Thatcher's 'ethics', views and policies, to me, are almost uniformly despicable and have in my view pretty much destroyed the moral character of this country to an almost irrevocable degree; but what I can't dispute, in that very negative sense, is her huge impact on this country and everyone who grew up in the shadow of her epic and pernicious reign: because it was her politics, Thatcherism, which defined the generations afterwards. It defined my adolescent self, it made me a socialist, and almost in spite of my own quite retiring, conservative (with a very very small 'c') nature (being an instinctive homebird, a lover of history, and emotionally not good with 'change', casualties of being Cancerian!): but my conversion to socialism was, I can safely say, born from personal, direct experience of poverty, as well as from the even worse poverty I witnessed elsewhere, particularly of the street homeless -I grew up with a deep conviction that poverty was the defining factor in how I would view the world: that no one, least of all in a rich and supposedly 'civilised' society, NO ONE DESERVED to livein poverty because of the heartless decisions of those in power who would never have to face the reality of it themselves. So in that sense, I suppose, I had something of a 'Damascene' moment -not quite like that of Clement Attlee's while touring the Stepney slums in the Thirties, but more experiential.
Thatcher’s ruthless dialectic had defeated itself through the terrible results of its own ruthless synthesis: social and moral atrophy nationwide. Now this Tory-led government is finishing the job off for her –small wonder, then, that Cameron has raced back to eulogise on her, recall parliament to pay tributes to her, and arranged a funeral at St. Paul’s (such irony, post-Occupy!) with full military honours, because to give further ‘legitimacy’ to his full-scale dismantlement of the vestiges of our welfare state and public sector, he needs to have some false gods in the background, some hagiographic ogres of Tory mythology, mean-spirited demiurge figureheads to hang halos on, just as his government hangs stigmatising tags on the unemployed and disabled, and tightens the fiscal noose round the rest of our necks at the same time.
Alan Morrison © 9 April 2013
The ‘Philpott’ Moral Panic: The Daily Mailthusian Scroungerology
It was seemingly most propitious for the Tories and right-wing tabloids that the full horror and sordidness of the ‘Philpott’ arson case and related sentencing came into the news literally within days of the escalating backlash of a growing section of the public against the tsunami of benefits caps, cuts and the scabrous “bedroom tax” coming into force on 1st April 2013. This sudden morbid media re-focus on this horrendous incident, and particularly on its ‘benefit-claimant’ culprit, fell like manna into the laps of the right-wing tabloids and Tory ministers –the latter now gifted unexpected respite from days on end of attempting and failing to morally justify the dismantlement of the welfare state and the mass eviction of hundreds of thousands of families in social housing deemed to have “spare rooms”.
Unsurprisingly, it was the Daily Mail (or Daily Mailthusian as it might more accurately be known) which splurged on this deeply disingenuous and partly spurious narrative-link between the horrific crime of one singularly immoral and manipulative individual and the so-called “culture of entitlement” and “idleness” apparently so engrained in our welfare state, and thus rhetorically targeted by the likes of Iain Duncan Smith and George Osborne –even though, as is conveniently omitted in all media coverage, both of Philpott’s wives were actually in work, and he himself was clearly more a case of being chronically ‘unemployable’ rather than necessarily “making a lifestyle choice”. Nevertheless, the anti-tax brigades were soon out in force decrying the fact that their ‘hard-earned taxes’ had basically “paid” for the “lifestyle” of this ‘feral’ serial wife-abuser and his Mormon-sized brood of state-subsidised kids –to the tune of, in any case, a rather measly £8,000 child benefit and tax credits per for six children (which works out as £1,333 per child per year –hardly a fortune!).
Broad tabloid ‘scroungermongering’ as par for the course, it was the Mail which most blatantly and disgracefully splashed with a front page leader, in typically elephantine letters, which read more like a Malthusian dialectical statement than a newspaper headline: ‘VILE PRODUCT OF WELFARE UK’ –while the subtitle really spelt out in its own vile phraseology the true Malthusianism inherent in this malodorous paper: ‘Man who bred 17 babies by five women to milk benefits system is guilty of killing six of them’: the visceral, dehumanising term ‘bred’ is straight out of the eugenics textbook.
That this headline’s foul piece of eugenics-style propaganda was not even window-dressed as rhetorical by ending in a question mark, by which to provoke debate rather than poisonously imply some ineluctable fact, speaks volumes for the juvenile-level moralistic mentality of the paper. But of course the Tories and tabloids don’t want a debate: they just want to demonise those without a voice in order to justify the deplorable benefits caps. For the likes of moralising Work and Pensions Secretary Iain Duncan Smith, of course, such isolated but easily exploited incidents feed straight into his absolutist ‘work’ ethic dialectics as giving further legitimacy to the hoary old adage, ‘the devil makes work for idle hands’.
While privately grateful Tory ministers might pretend publicly that they do not hold such a morally reductive view in terms of any obvious narrative of “welfare dependency” and the psychopathic behaviour of Philpott, they still salivated over the fresh opportunity to resuscitate their hitherto waning anti-welfare rhetoric in order to justify the mass impoverishment of hundreds of thousands of the poorest families in the nation. Meanwhile, unsurprisingly, Chancellor von Osborne –himself the personification a very different, more vicarious silver-spooned ‘vileness’ to the outwardly grotesque kind manifest in Philpott– had no hesitation in capitalising on this suggestive ‘moral lead’ in pretty much rhetorically echoing the primitive and decidedly warped histrionics of the Mail. Those expecting anything other than the usual sweeping generalisations and malicious ‘scroungermongering’ so typical of rags such as the Mail were not disappointed by the distinctly eugenics-inflected lexicon of the front page story itself. The authors of this despicable piece of anti-welfare propaganda masquerading as moral outrage at a horrific crime, Andy Dolan and Paul Bentley, waste no time in staking out their dialectical territory:
The drug-taking layabout, who embodies everything that is wrong with the welfare state, was still smiling even after being convicted of killing six of his children.
But the most heinous and reprehensible article to appear in the Mail of the same date was a related ‘feature’ by A.N. Wilson, whose status as a ‘writer’ and ‘historian’ might have signified to readers that there would follow a slightly more culturally informed take on this tragic incident –but not so: Wilson showed even less self-restraint in tub-thumping proverbial tabloid anti-claimant rhetoric and stigmatisation than the hack leader-writers. While we might expect trashy headlines and gutter-level ‘stories’ from the likes of the universally derided Mail, we’re not necessarily so prepared for allegedly 'well-educated' [Note: Wilson wento to Rugby then New College Oxford; while Cameron wento Eton and Balliol Oxford, and Osborne, Westminster and Magdalen Oxford: there is an educational pattern to these Malthusians of the Thatcherite generation it seems!] and ‘literary’ individuals to come out with the same unthinkingly reactionary, knee-jerk and Malthusian rhetoric as the tabloid savages –but in this regard ‘writer’ A.N. Wilson did not disappoint.
Under the insidiously phrased title ‘Michael Philpott is a perfect parable for our age: His story shows the pervasiveness of evil born out of welfare dependency’, Wilson managed to stigmatise the welfare state and practically the entire claimant population along with it in perhaps the most dangerous and pernicious way possible by so glaringly juxtaposing the terms “evil” with “welfare”. This title alone could have just as easily come from the mouth of Oswald Mosley (though this would a private badge of honour for the Mail, notorious for its headline in January 1934: HURRAH FOR THE BLACKSHIRTS! –Mr. Wilson could have told us that!). But this scabrous title is as nothing to the outpouring of eugenics-like rhetoric and poisonous propaganda that constituted Wilson’s lengthy, tar-brushing, hatred-inciting, anti-claimant diatribe –and once again, as with Ms Atkinson’s aforementioned discriminatory rant in the Express, this writer excerpts the most offensive parts, underscoring the unambiguously Malthusian vocabulary employed which is indistinguishable from the lexicon of eugenics:
The trial spoke volumes about the sheer nastiness of the individuals involved. But it also lifted the lid on the bleak and often grotesque world of the welfare benefit scroungers — of whom there are not dozens, not hundreds, but tens of thousands in our country.
It’s important to note here, in just the third paragraph of what is in effect a Malthusian Manifesto rather than anything remotely resembling a fair and balanced piece of journalism, that Wilson instantly renders his ‘polemic’ undeserving of our serious engagement by using such unsubstantiated and debate-sapping terms as “scroungers” in his narrative; while we also might note the explicit and brazen tar-brushing of vast sections of the unemployed as de facto “scroungers”.
His story throws into surreal relief the row between the Tories and Labour this week about Iain Duncan Smith’s much-needed benefit reforms. While the Left and the Church cry that they are unfair and immoral, the Government argues calmly that what is immoral is leaving families such as Michael Philpott’s to languish on benefits for generations. …The children owed their existence to his desire to milk the welfare system.
Talk about received propaganda and pre-packaged phrases! Wilson rants on:
But where did all this evil come from? Evil no doubt comes from the heart of human beings and we are all capable, in one way or another, of wrongdoing. And yet, and yet... throughout this painful trial, as the evidence was so slowly and painstakingly heard, it was impossible not to think of it as a hateful parable of our times.
‘Impossible’ for ‘scroungermongers’ such as Wilson ‘not to think’ of such warped ‘parables’ to suit his own twisted dialectic designed to deflect public focus on the ‘feral’ capitalist behaviours of the financial elites which caused our current economic meltdown and instead highlight the ‘exceptions to the rule’ to fit a specious and malignant paradigm of ‘undeserving poor’ and ‘benefit cheats’. Wilson then effortlessly lurches on to ring-fencing another isolated context relating to a Scottish housing estate referred to as ‘The Scheme’ in order to shoehorn-in the bogus relativism so beloved of right-wingers by which they juxtapose the ‘real poverty’ of the Third World with the relative ‘never had it so good’ of the British poor:
But the people living on the scheme are not poor by the standards of those living in the slums of Mumbai, let alone struggling for survival in famine-stricken north-east Africa. The houses on the scheme are heated, they have bathrooms and lavatories and kitchens and television sets — as did the Philpott house in Derby.
[‘Not poor’ rather echoes Iain Duncan Smith’s famously sanguine and wilfully ignorant comment in criticisms to his mass impoverishment of the already poor: “But they’re not suffering”]. Mmm, disgraceful isn’t it Mr Wilson? The unemployed being allowed to have bathrooms and inside toilets! Whatever next? Shove them back into slums with one shared outside toilet as in the ‘good old days’ of the pre-welfare state Thirties!? Rapidly this is starting to happen anyway with the new “doughnut ghettoes” engineered through “gentrification” (i.e. “social cleansing” of the poor) of the inner-cities. Wilson dribbles on:
It was the next generation down, the ones who had been corrupted by the benefits system, who were trapped in a cycle of drug abuse, criminality, prison and a pathetic inability to see that they had done anything wrong. Like Michael Philpott, they were moral degenerates.
Note the latter phrase of Wilson’s: this is unambiguously the terminology of eugenics. One wonders what the PCC will have to say about this? Next picking on the ‘feral underclass’, Wilson plays disingenuous moral judge:
Likewise, when the others on the scheme were found drug dealing, pilfering, scrounging, lying or indulging in acts of violence, it was never their fault. Always someone else’s fault, or a bit of bad luck.
But many today might more reasonably associate such an attitudinal description as perfectly fitting those attitudes and behaviours of expenses-fiddling, property-flipping MPs and the economy-busting bankers and speculators, practically all of whom perpetually refuse to admit to –let alone apologise for– their misdemeanours while in high office, but who are –unlike most of the perceived ‘deviant’ poor– sufficiently educated in semantic obfuscation as to phrase their public responses to having been blatantly found out with their hands in the till in such ways as to remove themselves from any blame, culpability or moral responsibility (e.g. the old chestnut, “It is regrettable that this happened” when speaking of one’s own behaviour and ‘choice’ to commit a premeditated crime). Back to Wilson:
Yet the particular manner in which his nastiness was exercised, and the way in which he lived, was the direct consequence of his being able to live scot-free at the expense of the taxpayer. This was a family, and a collection of human beings, who were on benefits the way other people are on drugs. Many, of course, are on both, for idleness breeds depression…
Note the Malthusian phrasing of ‘a collection of human beings’, and the deeply offensive implication that ‘depression’ is bred purely by ‘idleness’. Then Wilson resorts back to rummaging around in the slough of eugenics terminology:
Philpott was always on the dole, never looking for a job, always on the scrounge. His house was paid for, his utterly feckless way of life was paid for, his children were paid for, by taxpayers.
Wilson then launches into a capitalist-justifying treatise on the aetiology of the August 2011 riots in yet another bid to defend our property-grabbing, capital-accumulating nation of buy-to-let property speculators:
Whole blocks of flats, whole tenement buildings are filled with drug-taking benefit fraudsters, scroungers and people on the make. The riots that began in Tottenham, North London, two summers ago, and then spread to other British cities, showed what has happened to Britain as a result of the perversion of our benefits system. We have turned into a country where ordinary morality — the simple concept that you do not take what is not yours — does not seem to register in whole rafts of society.
No, the ‘concept’ of not taking ‘what is not yours’ has certainly died a death in post-Thatcherite society where bankers and speculators have bled our economy dry and then come to the government for bail outs from ‘taxpayers’ money’ in order to continue their obscene financial behaviours buoyed entirely on gambling away other peoples’ money. Small wonder with such ‘feral’ behaviours rampant at the top of our society that some of the more disadvantaged sections of society saw an opportunity to loot and took it. In Jungian terms, much of the ‘feral’ behaviours of the riots was the mass ‘shadow play-acting’ of the abysmal and immoral ‘standards’ of naked self-interest and greed projected out to wider society from the political and financial elites. What Cameron and his minted chums could not bear to recognise in the riots was basically the symbolic public hawking through the streets of the nation of that dingily grotesque and corruption-ravaged Dorian Gray portrait that is the hidden and unacceptable face of feral capitalism and all its rapaciously grasping and anti-social traits. Still Wilson grunts on in his old fantasy-world of tautological rhetoric:
What the Philpott trial showed was the pervasiveness of evil caused by benefit dependency. The welfare state, which was designed to provide a safety net for those in genuine need, worked only in those vanished times, more than half a century ago, when there remained a culture of honesty…
Perhaps, but where did the culture of dishonesty come from? This writer would again point the finger right back to the greed-rampage of the Thatcherite Eighties. When talking of Beveridge and the other architects of the welfare state, Wilson then notes:
They were heroes with the most honourable of intentions, determined that the conditions they had witnessed during the 1930s and the war — hungry children suffering from rickets and tuberculosis, appalling housing conditions, the persecution of the unemployed — would never come to Britain again.
And yet such terrible aspects of chronic poverty will indeed ‘come to Britain again’ as a direct result of the very relentless stigmatising rhetoric and socially apocalyptic policies of the Tories that Wilson himself is supporting –or does he, like Iain Duncan Smith, seriously believe taking what little subsistence the poor have through the welfare cuts and rendering many of them street-homeless by the despicable housing benefit caps will somehow serve as a preventative to the return of ‘hungry children’? There are already tens of thousands of those, as we know from many reports on schoolchildren fainting in classrooms for having had no breakfast. Appalling housing conditions have never really gone away, at least, not in the slum-ridden private rental sector. And the sheer gall of Wilson to refer to ‘the persecution of the unemployed’ as a thing of the past when ‘scroungerology’ is at its all-time peak in 2013, and when, demonstrably, the author is himself blatantly promoting ‘persecution of the unemployed’ with this very article.
Next Wilson launches into a knowingly ignorant misrepresentation of the shocking moral scandal of today which is the scabrous, Atos-run work capability assessment regime –universally criticised by medical professionals and legion charities and campaign groups, even referred to by some as tantamount to “bureaucratic euthanasia”:
Are we really so infirm as a nation? Evidently not, given that since the Government brought in tougher tests, 878,000 people have chosen not to be reassessed, while a further 837,000 have been declared fit for work.
Wilson conveniently neglects to mention that on average 70% of those 837,000 ‘declared fit for work’ have had their benefits reinstated after tribunal appeals found that such medically illegitimate, target-driven misjudgements were entirely bogus; he also neglects to mention that most of the 878,000 claimants who have ‘chosen not to be reassessed’ have done so not because they weren’t genuinely sick or disabled, but because many of them couldn’t cope with the unreasonable stress of the inhumanely choreographed WCA process, which makes vulnerable people –particularly the mentally ill who already suffer rock-bottom self-esteem and stigmatisation– feel like they are simply economic burdens (again, in line with eugenics attitudes), while an increasing number resort to taking their own lives rather than continue to fight just for the right to exist.
What A.N. Wilson is doing here, essentially, is stirring up what sociologists would term a ‘moral panic’: he is wilfully fanning the flames of anti-welfarism already rampant throughout British society by targeting an isolated tragedy which, alone, he is judging on its relative social context in a cynical and dangerous attempt to pump up the government-tabloid stigmatisation campaign against the welfare state in order to justify the mass pauperisation of many of its existent claimants; Wilson is using Philpott as a flagship ‘folk devil’ to serve as a spurious personification not of what is an endogenous psycho-pathology (arguably more the product of a desensitising capitalist system) but of what is (in any case, a growingly vestigial) entity of social support for the poorest in society, the –in any case, increasingly vestigial– welfare state, the last threadbare safety net for all those millions historically displaced, exploited and impoverished by remorseless, irrational, hyper-competitive and fundamentally immoral ‘feral’ capitalism, a system which mercilessly perpetuates the unsustainable anti-society of overproduction and under-consumption. And it is the inevitable ‘under-consumption’, due to lack of money and ever-rising prices, that the welfare state came into being to ameliorate. Capitalism is not simply a case of “poverty in the midst of plenty” but also, as Communist writer Tom Wintringham pointed out in the Thirties, of “poverty caused by plenty”.
We might remind ourselves here of a passage from Cyril Connolly’s polemical novel Enemies of Promise (1938) which presents a rubric in which Mr. A.N. Wilson would seem to perfectly fit:
Capitalism in decline, as in our own country, is not much better a patron [of the Arts] than fascism. Stagnation, fear, violence and opportunism, the characteristics of capitalism preparing for the fray, are no background for a writer, and there is a seediness, an ebb of life, a philosophy of taking rather than giving, a bitterness and brutality about right-wing writers now which was absent in those other days, in seventeenth-century Churchmen or eighteenth-century Tories…
Back to 2013: Zoe Williams of The Guardian gallantly lambasted the Mail for its almost atavistic capitalisation of what amounts to an isolated psychopathic atrocity perpetrated by one distinctly unpleasant individual as the start of a new chapter in the stigmatisation of the welfare state, while rightly calling on all readers to do as she had already done and complain to the Press Complaints Commission. This writer also did so on the same day –but of course the real irony here is that not only is the PCC famously “toothless” in terms of its regulatory powers –and the Tory-diluted “royal charter” underpinning of the Leveson recommendations on press regulation likely to wring its way through parliament to the point that it will be so watered down as to constitute not so much a ‘set of teeth’ as of dentures– but is also, apparently, currently overseen by…drum roll…one Paul Dacre, unethically recalcitrant and belligerent editor of the Daily Mail! So by complaining about the Mail to the PCC, we are effectively partaking in a rubber-tipped ‘Round Robin’ boomerang bouncing its way back from the very person who professionally facilitated the print solecism itself! So much for democracy and accountability eh?
But we must maintain our “free press” mustn’t we? “Free” for those who own it like property, but not “free” for those who read it only to be fed a narrow pool of right-wing opinion and thereby be offered no full and comprehensive choice of perspective, and distinctly not “free” for those thousands of journalists who are thumb-screwed into churning out right-wing ideological tripe or else face dismissal, and who have no ‘freedom of conscience’ in their profession (hence why the proposal for a ‘Conscience Clause’ in the Media Reform petition of Parliament at the time of the Leveson debates was so vital, obviously fair and reasonable, yet, thereby, so clearly doomed to languishing in the long grass relegated by the vested interests of the Tory government and their oligarchic news baron sponsors).
It is depressing to note that views against state assistance of the poor and incapacitated were every bit as prevalent in pre-welfare state Britain as in post-welfare state Britain: prior to the 1945 Attlee Settlement and the welfare state as we know it today, there had been, since the 1900s, proto-welfare ‘schemes’, such as Lloyd-George’s ‘national insurance’, and, indeed, the ‘dole’ used to be referred to pejoratively as “going on the Lloyd-George”. But such schemes, though hugely progressive for their times, were far less comprehensive and redistributive as those which formed the modern welfare state post-45. It would seem there has always been a certain trait in the British mentality –quite probably an inherited conviction rooted in the Protestant Work Ethic and Calvinist notions of “work” as a “moral” question– which simply cannot countenance pure “need” as a justification for state assistance; that there has to be some element of conditionality, contribution and even, in a sense, punishment to accompany it.
One might also ask just how far away from the encouragement of the public to start targeting actual homes of claimants in order to vent their tabloid-whipped resentments –debatably in a similar way to which German citizens were incited by Nazi propaganda to paint JUDE and stars of David on the windows of Jewish shops and homes– is such virtual hate-inducing rhetoric as this from the prime minister in August 2012:
You walk down the road on your way to work and you see the curtains drawn in their house. You know they could work, but they choose not to.
And precisely how do they know they 'could work'? Are they mind-readers? Many too ill to work suffer from 'invisible' mental illnesses. Yet even the Tories, DWP and tabloids manage to stigmatise the invisible!
AM © 2013
April 2013
The Recusant wishes to draw readers' attention to a new document produced by centre-left thinktank Compass, which succinctly puts the case for a new universal Social Security system or renewal of the welfare state along more compassionate and supportive grounds, as opposed to the punishing and ultimately destructive Tory 'reforms' currently underway. Although TR remains highly sceptical about the case for universalism across the board in terms of benefits -and is still not persuaded by this document-we do recommend the overarching case put forward here, one which we have put forward ourselves at length through the anthologies Emergency Verse and The Robin Hood Book.
In particular, we agree wholeheartedly with Compass that the universal 'narrative' of the "deserving and undeserving" poor (revivified, shamefully, by New Labour, and now hyperbolised to monstrous proportions by the unreconstructed Tories) and unemployed has to be rigorously fought and replaced by a more mature, insightful, compassionate and, indeed, accurate narrative as to such anti-narratives being nothing more than vindictive and divisive propaganda spun by government and the right-wing papers.
However, there are two points in this Compass document which TR is inclined to amicably but emphatically dispute:
The first is on information drawn from a broadly excellent 'Mythbuster' feature in a recent issue of Red Pepper (which is provided a link as are many similarly important journalistic interventions) which, while rightly busting various myths about welfare and unemployment -particularly that of mythic "intergenerational welfare-dependency", the miniscule amount of benefit fraud (only 0.7% of the entire welfare budget, inclusive of administrative errors!), and that only 3% of benefits are paid out to those who out of work- TR does take issue with what appears to be a wholly accidental construction of a new myth that couples living together are not penalised through the welfare system, when couples who are both unemployed are and always have been penalised by the benefits system. The trouble here is the lack of elucidation in the Red Pepper piece as to what circumstance this claim is referring: do they mean in work or out of work couples? This isn't explained:
Couples on benefits are better off if they split up
Reality: This one has recently been comprehensively disproved by research from the Joseph Rowntree
Foundation, who concluded: ‘The simplest question that can be asked in testing the couple penalty is: does the benefits system provide a different proportion of a family’s daily living needs if they live together and if they live apart? The clear answer from the calculations in this paper is no. The benefits system provides very similar living standards to families living together and apart.’
This is extremely vague, there's no detail or substantiation for this claim of a 'myth' in this context, which is imperative if one is attempting to disprove a so-called 'myth'. We would need to see the details of the Joseph Rowntree Foundation study on this to be able to decide if it is a myth or not -the article does not elucidate why it believes it to be a myth!
Research in 2009 for the Department for Work and Pensions looked at whether different benefit systems had any impact on people’s decisions about whether to stay together or not. They concluded that ‘on balance, the reviewed literature shows that there is no consistent and robust evidence to support claims that the welfare system has a significant impact upon family structure’.
It seems rather bizarre, even counter-productive, to use as evidence the highly elliptical auspices of the DWP, who are hardly likely to admit that there are disincentives in the benefits system towards unemployed couples cohabiting. This is also disingenuous: the fact that a survey of claimants suggests few of them see benefit rules as a determinent as to whether they live together or not means pretty much nothing at all in backing in this alleged 'mythbusting': most people will, in spite of subsequent material hardships, choose, if in relationships, to live together, whether unemployed or not, simply due to primal human priorities and the preference for companionship than because it has no effect on their benefit entitlements.
But in any case, just because benefits system doesn't broadly decide for couples or families whether or not to live in one household is not the same as saying: the benefits system doesn't affect them negatively if they do so. Here is one sense in which such noble-minded surveys and counter-narratives can sometimes fall down: in terms of their sources, which, if not fully empirical and authentic, but in part based on information-gathering from other bodies, can inadvertantly end up categorising facts as myths, thereby even creating their own myths which are counter-productive to their polemical purposes. (However, on practically every other count the Red Pepper feature does indeed accurately 'bust' the most pernicious myths relating to welfare).
The fact remains, that if a couple are both out of work then the benefits system does penalise them considerably, in fact, almost to a crippling degree: each partner's benefit entitlements are offset against the other partner's, which effectively means a 'couple' is treated almost as one individual. There are of course some exceptions to this general rule depending on exact circumstances, but those are indeed exceptions to the overall rule that someone who is unemployed does receive considerably more in benefits if they live alone rather than with an unemployed partner, particularly in terms of housing benefits, plus there is no one else for their other benefits to be 'offset' against, so those are relatively untouched too. Of course, with the new "bedroom tax" this will all change for those single unemployed persons unlucky enough to be currently renting flats with a so-called "spare room". Couples with one person in work are penalised equally badly by the benefits system: for instance, the unemployed partner's entitlements for state assistance are negated almost entirely by being offset against their partner's working income - so effectively two individuals are expected by government to live on the "joint" income of one of them. So, unfortunately, this particular "myth" is actually not a myth at all, or at least hasn't been up until now.
TR's second dispute is a more theoretical one but based on the narrative trajectory of politicians towards the welfare state over the past three decades: welfare universalism is a redistributive ideal but one which only makes real sense applying in societies that are already broadly levelled materially, ones which are far more equal than the UK is today (for instance, in advanced Scandinavian social democracies such as Sweden and Norway, it makes much more sense).
For instance, in the UK of the late Seventies, which was among the most socially equal in Europe at that time, universalism made much more sense; but since the Thatcherite revolution and its severe erosion of income equality, which has now resulted in one of those most (if not the most) socially unequal country in Europe with the widest gap between rich and poor, any comprehensive universalism in terms of redistributive benefits makes little sense, since it can only, inevitably, lift all of society upwards, but NOT actually begin to level society more so that there is greater social and material equality.
In other words, using universalism in a deeply unequal society, while vitally ensuring there is a safety net of assistance beneath which the poorest cannot -as they can increasingly today- fall, it also ensures that everyone in society is kept at the same material level, so class distinctions and property monopolies remain intact, if slightly readjusted. Universalism seems to take as its core assumption that everyone in society is broadly speaking already on the same or similar level materially. It's a utopian principle for an almost-utopian society.
The long-standing argument of the centre-left is that universalism prevents symbolic ghettoisation of the poorest in society, and thus reduces stigma and resentments felt by the better off (those who can support themselves without state help). But we can see that even this noble aim has catastrophically failed in any case: today's rampant "scroungerthology" is glaring evidence of this, and the common misconception that "welfare" is only for the "workshy" and "idle". So just how has the fact that the benefits system is universal resulted in such marked stigmatisation of benefits claimants? Through political and tabloid rhetoric and misinformation in the main, yes, but nevertheless, if universalism really did generate a social security culture of collective solidarity through a unifying sense of togetherness, of mutual benefit, and perceived with the same national affection as the NHS is (which TR is much more inclined to believe should remain universal for various reasons too involved to go into here), then how is it in 2013, seventy-odd years after its creation, the universal welfare state is now snagged in almost-universal stigma? It can't be entirely down to anti-statist right-wing propaganda (though it does account for a lot of the reason); indeed, much of the anti-benefits spin began under New Labour, which was, albeit in a neoliberal, pro-privatisation and de-regulatory sense, very much muscular in its deployment of 'the state'.
TR would argue that the insistence on welfare universalism, particularly since the rise of Thatcherism, has ended up inadvertantly achieving the very opposite to its intention by inevitably inflating the benefits budget in order to retain its universal remit -not to say in terms of housing benefits, in order to keep up with escalating private rents since the Tory abolition of private rent controls- while catering for an ever increasing section of society living in poverty; so when the moment comes, as it has done, to cut the budget back, politicians prioritise not those most in need, i.e. the actual unemployed, but those in much lesser need, i.e. those who are in employment, on the basis that working claimants are perceived as 'paying in' to the system through taxes whereas most of the unemployed are not perceived in that way (i.e. are depicted as 'non-contributory') -and so with universalism comes far greater "conditionality", which inevitably impacts much more on the poorest claimants than the better-heeled.
Such a stance then in turn speciously 'justifies' a new "contributory principle" in the form of unpaid labour through work placements. While the unemployed youth are tipped into unpaid apprenticeships. Then we end up with the absurd, almost surreal spectacle of hundreds of thousands of the poorest households (including the 'working poor') being mass evicted due to housing benefit caps and bedroom taxes, while the better off constituencies of the universal welfare/credit system are handed almost frivolous windfalls as in the childcare support now being offered to families earning up to £300,000!
Given all the historical and contemporary evidence which overwhelmingly demonstrates that welfare universalism has NOT prevented stigma against benefit claimants but actually -in combination with right-wing tabloid rhetoric- ended up underpinning an equally universal stigmatisation of the welfare state, TR finds it extremely difficult to agree with the Compass assertion that 'universalism is essential to the renewal of the welfare state; it reduces stigma' -simply because, demonstrably, it doesn't reduce stigma at all! Arguably "scroungerthology" (or what in the 70s was called "scroungerphobia") is at its all time peak in twenty-teens, and that's after over 60 years of incremental universalism! The Compass standpoint does seem more like wish-fulfilment than evidence-based reality.
However, TR does endorse -with aforementioned caveats- this latest Compass intervention and certainly agrees that we need not a dismantlement but a renewal and reinvigorating of the welfare state at this time. So we do recommend it to all readers; though we feel the recent 'The Lies We Tell Ourselves' document by the Methodist, Baptist and Unitarian Churches is a more in-depth and polemically charged document, which makes a real and thorough point of dispelling "scroungerthology", crucially, from a Christian -as opposed party political- point of view. The Compass document can be accessed here or downloaded via our front page. What is vital at this time is that the narrative is changed on the issue of the welfare state, and it is primarily the responsibility of the Labour Opposition -if indeed it IS still a true Opposition- to augment this new narrative. Unfortunately, however, with Liam Byrne still in charge of the Shadow welfare brief, and Labour's recent capitulation to the government's "retrospective legislation" in order to get out of compensating 250,000 claimants it unlawfully sanctioned under its work programme, this isn't looking at all likely any time soon. Perhaps Compass can put some real pressure on them now?
Addendum: Abstention Labour
The Recusant expresses its disgust at the Labour leadership for having instructed the party to 'abstain' from the vote on "retrospective legislation" drawn up by IDS and the DWP to prevent the Government being rightly liable to pay out over £130 million in compensation to 250,000 unemployed claimants who were wrongly docked of their benefits for justifiably refusing to take part in the Tories' Workfare Programme.
That the claimant-bashing Tories should move so athletically to attempt to stop what would be relatively tiny reimbursements of around £500 per claimant is hardly surprising to any of us, but for Labour to help speed this disgracefully discriminatory -and quite probably illegal- piece of legislation through Parliament by abstaining is simply beyond belief.
The Recusant is aware that uber-Blairite Shadow WP Secretary Liam 'benefits-basher' Byrne is quietly supportive of such anti-claimant discriminations, but for the party's Whip and leader Ed Miliband to have apparently said at a meeting of the Parliamentary Labour Party that -according to Guardian coverage- any members who did not toe the party line by breaking the collective abstention and voting against the government motion would face "the sack" (!), is unforgivable, and will, we predict possibly presage a haemorrhaging of the Labour vote in 2015 as a consequence, since no left-of-centre voters with an ounce of social conscience on such an issue could vote for a party that has supported such legislative discrimination against the unemployed.
That Iain Duncan Smith's latest piece of fascistic policy is, according to many lawyers, in breach of Human Rights, should also sound alarm bells for Miliband and Labour -but most fundamentally, Miliband, Byrne and the Labour front bench have catastrophically failed, once again, to stand up for the unemployed against vicious Tory attacks, and have now placed themselves on the wrong side of the moral argument.
What this "retrospective legislation" attempts to do is basically re-write the law -an easy abuse with Chris 'Gripper' Grayling as Justice Minister- which is clearly an abuse of parliamentary powers and unconstitutional. What it also threatens to do is codify in parliamentary statute that the basic 'rule of law' and even human rights are not considered applicable by parliament to the unemployed -in other words, to be unemployed and in receipt of state assistance today effectively means signing on to sign away one's rights to equal treatment under the law as "working taxpayers". This is yet further consolidation of the cross-party parliamentary erosion of rights for the unemployed.
The Recusant commends the courageous 44 Labour MPs -including left-wing stalwart John McDonnell- who broke the Labour whip and vote against this disgraceful offence to democracy and the rights of the unemployed. We also highly commends Ian Mearns MP for resigning from his post as parliamentary private secretary to the shadow international development secretary Ivan Lewis, in order that he could vote with his conscience. At least we know there are 44 True Labour MPs left in the party.
The Recusant's message to Ed Miliband is this: Sack uber-Blairite/Shadow IDS, Liam Byrne, from the welfare brief (and preferably from the Labour Shadow front bench entirely), or be prepared for a wholly avoidable atrophy in the Labour vote in 2015.
Unfortunately, however, the damage is already done, since this exceptionally speedy piece of legislation has been whipped through the Commons already (on Tuesday apparently - where was the coverage?), and although the Lords looks likely to rebel against it and send it back to the Commons, we all know from their previous form that the Government is likely to simply claim "financial privilege" again in order to overrule the Second Chamber. This is already aumbrated in IDS's very deliberate argument that avoiding paying the modest compensation to the exploited claimants is in order to 'protect national finances', or something similar. So now we know: the Westminster political class no longer believes the unemployed are entitled to compensation for being exploited and unlawfully punished through impoverishment. That Labour has spinelessly eased the passage of this despicable policy through collective abstention is truly shameful.
Equally inexcusable -though hardly anything new- is the complete absence of any proper coverage of this cross-party parliamentary conspiracy against the unemployed (and against constitutional lawfulness!) by the media, specifically the BBC and its highly elliptical channel BBC Parliament (which claims it is 'Live and Uncut', but which frequently decides NOT to broadcast any heated Lords debates around any Bills to do with welfare). Where has the coverage been? One would think such anti-democratic procedures as "retrospective legislation" against some of the poorest citizens in the country would have gained a modicum of coverage!? But no, the media, the BBC in particular, seem complicit in this anti-democratic parliamentary parlour game. Whither 'transparency' and 'accountability'? Whither, for that matter, representative democracy? The only papers to have put this issue in the public domain so far seem to be The Guardian and the ever-reliable Morning Star (that singularly independent, cooperatively owned, socialist newspaper, which alone is unrepresented in the BBC News' nightly newspaper round-ups -in spite of its title being clearly visible on the montage of newspaper names in the backdrop!- and was also alone excluded completely from government-newspaper discussions on a new post-Leveson regulatory body).
The Recusant is however pleased to see that at least one corner of the legal world is currently challenging this parliamentary conspiracy against the democratic rights of the unemployed, as quoted from Hugh Muir and Shiv Malik's article of 21 March:
Lawyers acting for Reilly and Wilson said on Thursday they had lodged submissions to the supreme court, which could declare the government's emergency legislation a breach of human rights. In the submissions, Public Interest Lawyers argues that the bill is a flagrant violation of its clients' access to justice.
It says the bill, which is expected to be passed into law early next week, will mean "persons who, like Mr Wilson, refused to participate on schemes, will have their extensive (and in Mr Wilson's case ongoing) benefits sanctions retrospectively validated, even though they were lawfully entitled to refuse to participate on the schemes at the time".
The firm argues that "the actions of the secretary of state … represent a clear violation of article 6 [of the European convention on human rights] and the rule of law, as an interference in the judicial process by the legislature".
Isn't it just yet another symbol of how morally perverse and ethically twisted the Tories are that their only other move which matches the mad rush to defend bankers' bonuses against European caps is that to prevent 250,000 of the poorest people in this country having a meagre £500 each reimbursed for being unfairly sanctioned for non-compliance with workfare exploitation?
March Hare Budget: The “Gentrification” of the Welfare State
So it’s finally happening: the Gentrification of the Welfare State, a Tory crypto-plot this writer warned would be this government’s inevitable long-term aim as far back as 2010, in his polemical Foreword to Emergency Verse – Poetry in Defence of the Welfare State. Few listened then, but one suspects more are listening now, three years into what has to be the most intransigently right-wing government of modern times.
Whereas New Labour tended to ‘think the unthinkable’ with regards to the welfare state, the Tories simply get on and ‘do the unthinkable’: that is, they have wasted no time at all in dismantling the welfare state to its barest bones by a remorseless public campaign of anti-entitlement rhetoric and stigmatisation of poverty and “worklessness”, breaking the link between benefits and need, and hyperbolising the “sacrifices” of the “taxpayer” in subsidising it. That only a tiny percentage of the “bloated” welfare budget actually goes to those out of work, while the main expenditure from it goes to pensioners and those in work, is conveniently never mentioned by the Tories.
In spite of there being –for the first time since 2010– no further announcements of specific welfare cuts in Baronet Osborne’s March ‘Hare’ Budget, the wax-faced tsar of hereditary entitlement did leave his traditional sting-in-the-tail with a mention that if his bunch of ravenous wolves get back into power in 2015, they will embark on yet further attacks on the welfare state by capping its overall budget for the first time since its inception.
Here we see in stark daylight the truly detrimental long-term plan of the Tories: to permanently stunt the welfare budget so that in future it cannot rise above a set level of expenditure. This would be, in effect, a cap on poverty itself –not a cap on its inevitable incremental rise through fiscal measures to combat it, but simply a cap on the state’s remit to relieve it. The result of this, especially with the prospect of a “lost decade” ahead of us with escalating unemployment, poverty and homelessness, is that either benefits will be capped so low across the board that practically anyone in receipt of them simply won’t be able to survive, or once the benefits budget has reached its ‘limits’, anyone who is made unemployed thereafter will be unable to claim any state assistance except perhaps some form of rudimentary and short-term discretionary help. Those are at least the implications of such an announcement.
As if it’s not enough that all benefits across the spectrum are being vindictively capped and cut to below inflation indefinitely, the Tories simply cannot keep their grubby trotters out of what they clearly see as the ‘welfare raiding pot’. It isn’t enough for the Tories that up to a 600,000 more children (up to a million during the course of this parliament) will be plunged into chronic poverty in 2013/14 due to the scabrous housing benefit caps, nor that tens of thousands of families with disabled members will be forced to “downsize” their accommodation under the imminent “bedroom tax”; no, they have to go even further still in their (im-)‘moral’ crusade to crush the poorest of this nation and effectively render them fiscally extinct – or as good as – through a mass social cleansing which they prettify with the effete epithet “gentrification”. All in the name of making non-existent “work” “pay”! What they actually mean, of course, is MAKE WORKERS PAY (re the extension of public sector pay caps) and MAKE CLAIMANTS WORK FOR FREE for their meagre benefits. Such is the mission of Iain Malthus Smith’s DWPoundland. MAKE WORK PAY or WORK MAKES FREE – there’s very little semantic or attitudinal difference between the two mantras.
But the sourest pill of the March 2013 Budget is the almost incomprehensible and glaringly unfair, even downright profligate, announcement that working parents earning together anything up to as much as £300,000 between them – a princely sum which most of us could only ever dream of earning – will now be entitled to extra childcare state-funded vouchers to the tune of £1,200 per child per year!
As if a couple bringing in £150,000 each need any financial assistance whatever to pay for childcare! Talk about perverse priorities! Meanwhile, of course, families where only the father goes to work while the mother stays at home to bring up her children WILL NOT be eligible for this assistance. So not only are such families mostly on lower incomes because they only have one breadwinner, but they will also now be effectively penalised simply because the mother cares for their children on a full time basis. This is, relatively speaking, a tax on “stay-at-home mums”, basically. This frankly barmy proposal is so abjectly unfair and discriminatory that even the uber-right-wing Daily Mail was up in arms about it on its front page today –for perhaps the first time ever in its history, the paper actually criticised Osborne for trying to financially bribe stay-at-home mothers to “go into work” rather than look after their children during the week. Noticing such a headline on the front of the Mail was an extremely surreal experience for this writer, and he had to pause to still his dizziness before stooping to pick up his copy of the Morning Star.
Such absurd bending over backwards to push more state assistance – or, as those on the Right would see it, reimbursement of taxpayer-funded monies back to middle-class taxpayers – at those “who want to get on” and indeed are "getting on" since they already have secure -and in many cases exemplary- salaries, is simply beyond belief at a time when the Tories are still banging on about the bloated welfare budget and capping and cutting entitlements left, right and centre for its poorest beneficiaries.
This is, then, the Gentrification of the Welfare State gone into full throttle: the first truly monumental stamping of the Tories’ belief that a welfare state of any kind should prioritise paying money back to the “hard working taxpayer” who contributes to its coffers –turning it into a kind of state-shareholder bank for the employed rather than a state “safety net” for the unemployed. If we lived in anything like an equal and meritocratic society with a living wage, rent controls and full employment, then such an idea might seem to ostensibly make some sense.
But we don’t: we live in one of the most unequal countries in Europe, with the widest gap between rich and poor. In such a circumstance then, to make such a quixotic and bizarre gesture to families earning anything up to the same salaries as the top government ministers, is more of a Satanicisation of the fundamental redistributive welfare principle: to redistribute state monies from the welfare system to those LEAST IN NEED, and at a time when the very poorest are being evicted en masse from their tenancies due to the benefit caps, is beyond any recognisable concept of basic “fairness” and human morality; not to mention Christian morality –and it is hugely significant that at a time in which our government is championing the very worst Thatcherite traits and so athletically stigmatising and trampling the poorest in society, our new Archbishop of Canterbury is openly opposing the welfare ‘reforms’, while the new Pope, Francis I, is declaring that his pontificate will be about “putting the poor first”. Of course, David Janus-faced Cameron was quick to trot out to his podium and express how much he “profoundly disagrees” with such basic Christian sentiments –but the horns are beginning to poke through his slick backcomb and the sulphur issuing from Numbers 10 and 11 promises to grow to peasouper proportions in the months ahead.
The Tories’ Gentrification of the Welfare State goes way beyond even the most eccentric – and, indirectly, anti-egalitarian – excesses of universalism ever espoused by Labour hegemonies. Labourite universalism was about believing that a) the welfare state must provide state benefits to all, not simply the poorest and most in need, in order to sustain middle-class support for its existence and purpose and b) in order not to end up as an effective fiscal ghetto purely for the poorest, which might result in their stigmatisation due to resentment from wider society. The fact that both of these objectives behind universalism have completely failed, due to an ageold conspiracy of right-wing red-top tabloids and successive centre-right governments of both the Tories and New Labour continually undermining the moral imperative of welfare by rhetorically stigmatising its claimants for the past three decades -to the extent that the very term “welfare” is now practically a verbal taboo- does rather beg the question, at a time of dire austerity and economic paralysis, does it really still make sense to have so many universal benefits?
One would think, obviously not: whatever is left in the Tory-raided welfare budget should quite obviously, fairly and morally go to those who are most in need at this moment, those about to lose their homes for instance. Universalism should be capped at a reasonable income level, say around £60,000 per household. As a Dispatches documentary showed only this week, many -though by no means all, as there are many old age people living in poverty- pensioners are relatively better off than those of working age (those who are either unemployed or in working poverty) and many are simply using their winter fuel allowances to pay for non-necessities, even foreign holidays. Surely it is only fair to cap entitlements to ALL benefits above a certain level of income and capital? What’s the point of piling on the cash for those who simply don’t need it? Even for those who don’t know what to do with it, while there are tens of thousands of families now reliant on tins from food banks to avoid starving!? Of course, we know why the Tories are doing this, because they think it’s all about rewarding “hard work” and thrift, and disincentivising the mythical construct of the “culture of idleness” (i.e. the involuntarily unemployed). The result: an encroaching national crisis in absolute poverty and homelessness.
Exasperation Nation
Osborne talks of a budget for an “aspiration nation” –well The Recusant would like to tell him this: under his Chancellorship, hundreds of thousands of families across the country at this time have only one “aspiration” and that is to be able to get a meal on the table each day, to get through the week, to be able to pay the rent at the end of the month and the escalating energy bills. But Osborne’s response is more likely to induce an “Exasperation Nation” for those at the bottom of the heap. If the Tories want to know about true “hard work” they might try a spell of unemployment in today’s punishing climate: this would give them a real taste of the very primal fight for survival, of the hunter-and-gatherer grind of each day, every bit as exhausting and often unfruitful as the simultaneous hunt for non-existent jobs at a time of stagflation and terminal economic downturn.
To punish the poor for being poor and the unemployed for being unemployed is not only despicable at every moral level, not to say supremely cowardly, but it is also precisely the opposite to what any remotely decent, ethical and responsible government should be doing at a time of recession and mass unemployment: it should instead be creating growth to provide more jobs for people to go into, introducing a living wage (to ‘make work pay’ properly), building more social and council houses (rather than simply “churning” up what little stock there is, forcing tens of thousands of families out from their homes – and to where? – in order to move more families off waiting-lists) and reintroducing the basic sanity and fairness of private rent controls.
Unemployment is a government’s responsibility –no one else’s. But unfortunately for us Tory governments don’t believe in ‘governing’, only in rolling back the state to give their capitalist class more elbow room to exploit the rest of us, and muddying the social and economic pool with carrots and sticks. Tory governments traditionally stigmatise the unemployed and yet as all macroeconomists and social theorists well know, unemployment is the Tories’ most cherished economic tool: it provides them with perpetual leverage with which to keep wages down and thereby increase the profits of the employer capitalist class to which they themselves belong. Of course, the Tories euphemise this as “competitiveness”. The Recusant would call it simply plutocracy or oligopoly: monopoly of national wealth by a top 1% and wage-slavery for the 99%.
So much for the desperate need to get the welfare budget “under control”: Osborne has shown in his March 2013 Budget that there’s still plenty to go around, because he’s now going to give handouts to tens of thousands of households who DON’T NEED THEM. Including most of their own, of course: another little windfall for the political classes as the tax break for millionaires was for practically every single minister in the Cabinet! A similar ethical anomaly has also been highlighted only the ‘day after the Right before’ with Labour pointing out that there are insufficient safeguards in Osborne’s Budget announcement that the government is to financially assist first time mortgage-buyers towards “getting their first foot on the housing ladder” to forestall any opportunistic property-grab by millionaires who might splash their tax-breaks in April to scoop up second homes through this scheme; which would be despicable enough, but could also presage yet another sub-prime mortgage buy-to-let bonanza among the general populace of the very type which caused the 2008 banking collapse in the first place!
Cypriot Kleptocracy
The latest European nation to be getting the brunt of the seemingly chronic economic meltdown and the boot-end of the fiscal fascism being imposed by the Troika on any overly indebted states, is Cyprus. Following a Troika ultimatum, the island has apparently until Monday to agree to its citizens literally being thieved of 10% of their savings to contribute to another bail out by the EU or face having the plug pulled on their entire banking system. Fiscal Fascism should come as no surprise to us bearing in mind that the natural default mechanism of failing capitalism is and always has been fascism. This was what happened very literally throughout Europe in the 1930s – in Germany, Spain, Italy et al; it is now what’s happening, through, so far, almost-entirely fiscal means, throughout Europe in 2013. Apparently Cyprus is considered dispassionately by the Troika as being “too small to bail” – latest trope to chime with the perennial “too big to fail” (it’s a curious logic that believes that a bank is too important to allow to go under, but not an entire nation state, even if it is relatively small, and an island; but then so is the UK!). Whoever said that capitalism was completely poetry-illiterate?
The capitalist system, particularly through its advertising spiel and ideological propaganda, certainly has a taste for rhyme –we might call it Corporate Poetry! Eliot started out as a bank manager after all. The Recusant is deeply fearful for the likely repercussions of a small Mediterranean island having its entire bank “liquidity” literally stopped for an entire week, meaning citizens still can’t access their bank accounts: perfectly understandable civil restiveness is now overspilling into growingly hostile public protest and we are unfortunately beginning to see now in Cyprus similar scenes – though on a smaller scale – to the ongoing clashes of placards with police batons and tear gas which has typified the mass discontent in Greece over the past year or so. But in Cyprus’s case, the Troika’s expansion of fiscally fascistic measures, such as out-and-out kleptocracy (that is, official theft of citizens by their government), is almost unprecedented in the defragmentation of the EU to date. Cyprus is on the truly draconic receiving end of this second-tier treatment by the Troika. This is the kind of blatant state kleptocracy which makes the constant complaints of Britain’s Taxpayers’ Alliance look so anally-retentive and infantile by comparison. Whereas tax is the citizens’ membership card to access a democracy which in turn protects their rights and provides them with services (in theory, that is), kleptocracy is simply theft of assets by the state which, in Cyprus’s case, is simply to combat the fiscal blackmail of the increasingly totalitarian Troika. It’s basically like a nation having to pay back a loan shark on a mass scale. While the Greek Orthodox Church is offering to put up its own church property as security against Cyprus’s debts, one wonders if the Russian oligarchs who have stashed huge sums of “dodgy” money in the island’s banks might consider taken out a mortgage on Cyprus itself!?
Oh, and of course, contrapuntal to the most viciously Thatcherite Budget of recent times, and a further promise to complete the full-scale dismantlement of the welfare state after 2015, the Libor-fixers at banks such as Barclays have just awarded themselves tens of millions of pounds in “shares” and bonuses, even after massive losses. Compare such feral financial behaviours, and Osborne’s athletic jaunt to Brussels to defend bankers’ bonuses, to the cross-party parliamentary collusion to pass “retrospective legislation” to protect the government from having to pay out a few million pounds to those thousands of unemployed claimants ILLEGALLY penalised and docked benefits they were entitled to under the elliptically detailed rules of the DWP Work Programme! That Labour is apparently in effect enable the passing of this DWP in this despicably unfair, mean-spirited, unconstitutional and possibly illegal measure, by spinelessly “abstaining” from the vote, shows, depressingly, that it is not simply the Tories but pretty much 90% of our political class which really does perceive the unemployed as a sub-species undeserving of the same rights as the rest of us.
The Recusant condemns this spineless capitulation of Labour to the anti-claimant Tory whiphand, abstention normally being the behavioural characteristic more of the Fib Dems (cue their utterly gutless and infantile refusal to back Labour’s Mansion Tax motion, even though it was a Liberal policy proposal in the first place!) for which they are now rightly denigrated. Labour knows by abstaining in a vote on this governmental gerrymandering of Time itself, or “retrospective legislation”, will inevitably pass through Parliament, and fairly swiftly. This is the political class sending out a very clear message that the unemployed are not entitled to compensation like anyone else; nor indeed are entitled to anything at all, their benefits, such as they remain, being “handouts” in return for which they must surrender their individual dignity and rights and be effective slaves of the Tory Workfare State.
The Tories, the banks, the property speculators and the tabloid media barons are certainly ALL IN IT TOGETHER. Meanwhile, the unemployed, poor, sick, disabled and homeless are OUT OF IT ALTOGETHER.
This is the ‘Big Stick Society’ – or ‘Pig Society’ – of the Two Nations Tories; that bucolic oak tree motif of their ‘reconstructed’ party has now been completely burnt to a stump by that old flaming Torch of ruthless Thatcherite atomisation.
Oxford Incident
On a final note, The Recusant would like to express its sense of solidarity with young activist Bethan Tichborne who, according to a Guardian article this week, has been fined almost £800 for having climbed over a barrier at an event which David Cameron was attending in his Oxfordshire constituency in order to get nearer to the premiere to express her indignation at what he and his government are doing to the poorest of this nation, particularly the sick and disabled, who are being bullied through relentless, medically illegitimate Atos work capability assessments. Apparently Bethan Tichborne had shouted out to Cameron that he had “blood on his hands”, and was about to confront him with Calum’s List (around 30 names of those incapacitated claimants hounded by the Atos regimen, who have either died prematurely from stress-accelerated conditions or, in some cases, committed suicide for having been stripped of their benefits in spite of chronic mental and physical health conditions; reproduced at the front of The Robin Hood Book and accessible via the link on the front page of this website). Bethan believes the sentence was “political” – and from what The Recusant has read of the case, so do we. This writer mentions Bethan Tichborne since she was among the original 111 contributors to Emergency Verse back in 2010 and, as he recalls well, was one of the 28 who came to read their poems at the Southbank Centre in January 2011. The Recusant sincerely hopes that Bethan Tichborne’s appeal – back by a group of sympathetic campaigners – against this seemingly unreasonable, knee-jerk and exorbitant fine, proves to be successful.
A.M.
22 March 2013
Addendum 2: Fox Off-Topic
A delusional oratorical intervention today (11 March 2013) by disgraced former Defence Secretary/Private Representative for Werritty Global Associates, Liam Fox, warrants brief and easy pickings for polemical dismemberment, serving as it does as another example of extreme right-wing, reality-denying Tory dogma, or what political psychologists might term Ideological Dogma Syndrome ('IDS') - in laymens' terms: ideological illiteracy.
The great socialist coup of the last decade was making wealth an embarrassment. It is not. It is the prize for aspiration and hard work, and its side effects are higher tax revenues, more jobs and more investment.
People will buy houses, invest for their future or just go shopping. Whichever is the case, it is creating a society that is sustainable for the future in a way that our current – welfare dependent and debt ridden – economy is not.
History will judge Gordon Brown and his disciples harshly. They spent with abandon, rolling out the socialist vision of a big state. But much worse; rather than diminishing the reliance that individuals have on the state, they purposely pushed the drug of welfare addiction to more and more people, ensnaring even the affluent middle classes.
So this was the 'great socialist coup' of uber-neoliberal, pro-free market, pro-privatisation, regulation-lite, Murdoch-courting New Labour? And where were you, Mr Fox, during those New Labour boom years, if you seriously believe that under Blair and Brown 'making wealth was an embarrassment'?! Were you in your insulated Atlantic Bridge bunker when Peter Mandelson famously said "we are extremely relaxed about people getting filthy rich"?
No Mr Fox, that was not socialism, that was neoliberalism. The mushrooming of the welfare budget was due to having to keep up with deregulation in the private rental sector (further inflated by the grab-all-you-can buy-to-let boom of the Noughties) and the absence of a living wage. If the last government had been socialist, we would by now have a living wage, private rent controls, an expansion in social and council housing, and renationalised public utilities and services. THAT would have been socialism!
If this nation is 'welfare-dependent' it is as a direct result of an increasingly impoverished majority having to be cushioned by the State in order to subsist while the top 1% continues to vastly increase its wealth - and mostly from serial tax avoidance and evasion and financial speculation, NOT 'hard work'! That isn't 'welfare addiction', it is necessity addiction, what Tories might refer to as fundamental survival instincts. New Labour's rising benefits expenditure was the perennial capitalist sop to the masses, those whom such a rapacious hyper-"competitive" (i.e. employment rights-and-wages emasculating) system tramples and sustains at a level of chronic relative poverty.
If you wish to shrink the welfare budget still further Mr Fox - beyond, that is, the mass impoverishment and displacement of hundreds of thousands of low-waged and unemployed households as is already under way - then it's simple: introduce a living wage, reintroduce private rent controls, put up tax on the top 1% to 60%, close all tax avoidance and evasion schemes and claw back the millions thieved from the nation by such feral behaviours, put a tax on homes worth over £1 million, end the buy-to-let property racket, build more council and social housing and renationalise public services and utilities so there are no more private energy rackets profiting out of mass winter deaths among the elderly... etc.
Oh, but we nearly forgot, that would be to fiscally suggest 'making wealth' is 'an embarrassment' and would, of course, significantly deflate your own private capital, property investments and tax avoidance schemes.
And another thing, to 'make wealth' is all very well Mr Fox, but it ain't much use to society if, once made, that wealth is then siphoned off to offshore tax havens, is it? Creating wealth is one thing, but without a transparent and reliable means by which to germinate it throughout society so it benefits all, not just an elite few who almost always 'make' it on the back of either idle speculation, opportunism, greed and/or through profiting off others' ever-diminishing remunerations for their labour (i.e. 'wages'), it's of little consequence, except to the private capitalist, since it does nothing to regenrate the national economy.
Mr Fox, it is you who is the addict: to capitalist excess. You are an advocate on behalf of the global culture of 'wealth-dependency' buoyed on ill-gotten gains. You simply have to kick the habit! Intellectually, psychically, dialectically, ethically and morally, it is simply unsustainable!
Addendum to Latest Editorial: The Mitre Strikes Back!
The Recusant applauds the moral stance of the Anglican Church against the Government's Malthusian welfare 'reforms' and despicable "bedroom tax" due to come into force in April. On Sunday 10 March 2013, an open letter condemning the Tory-led raid on welfare and capping of all benefits to below inflation for the next five years in order to make the system "fairer" (!?) (i.e. impoverishing tens of thousands of children in order to appease penny-pinching Scrooges at the Taxpayers Alliance ginger group) was signed by 40 Church of England bishops and backed publicly by new Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, who put his incontrovertible moral case thus:
As a civilised society, we have a duty to support those among us who are vulnerable and in need. When times are hard, that duty should be felt more than ever, not disappear or diminish. It is essential that we have a welfare system that responds to need and recognises the rising costs of food, fuel and housing. The current benefits system does that, by ensuring that the support struggling families receive rises with inflation. These changes will mean it is children and families who will pay the price for high inflation, rather than the government.
This is an intervention prime minister 'Raider' Cameron can't simply shrug off with another pompous retort of "I profoundly disagree", nor one which WP Secretary Antipas Duncan Smith can simply put down to 'a woolly, bookish and bearded left-wing liberal' a la the retired previous social conscience of the crosier, Rowan Williams: Welby is from Cameron's own almar mater, Eton, and an ex-oil executive, so not someone the PM can easily dismiss as, in Tory-ese, 'not being in touch with the real world', since one or two Tories themselves claimed, laughably, at the time of Welby's appointment, that it was good to have an archbishop with "experience of the real world", even if most of us would say being an oil executive is hardly that - more being in touch with the oily capitalist world.
However, experience isn't everything, it's what one learns from it that counts, and clearly, judging by his highly compassionate and empathetic stance against the savage welfare cuts, Archbishop Welby has learnt the right things from his former career: that too few individuals in the world have inordinate power and wealth while too many have nothing at all. Welby couldn't have got off to a better start in his new role as far as we are concerned: emphasizing much clear blue water between the social and moral priorities of the Church and the bowl-scraping, poor-bashing priorities of the millionaire Tories. Emphatically, the CofE is no longer "the Tory party at prayer".
And when even the historically rather hair-shirted, 'work ethic'-obsessed Methodist and Unitarian Churches - together with the Baptists (traditionally the most socialist-oriented of Christian denominations) - goes to the trouble of producing a comprehensive report attacking the Government's wholesale demonisation of the unemployed, then only politicians who are basically inherently right-wing - Tories and Orange Book Liberals included - could possibly still claim that their government is "in the centre ground"!
But The Recusant applauds in particular the Right Reverend John Richard Packer, Bishop of Ripon and Leeds, who rebuked government and red-top "scrounger" propaganda against the unemployed and poor on BBC News today with the kind of passion and fundamental compassionate outrage that is so woefully lacking from any Opposition Labour spokesperson today. Packer's intervention is the most important in all this since he is the first clergyman to specifically attack the seemingly 'acceptable' use of the term "scrounger" against those "who are simply trying to find work". Once again, along with the Unions, the established Church(es) demonstrate that they are the true public Opposition to this wretched den of thieves we have as our government at the moment. It says something about the parlous state of British politics that it takes men of the cloth to speak up against the war on the poor of this nation while Labour bleats on about "the squeezed middle" to the exclusion of all else, those forced to claim state assistance due to failures of capitalism in particular.
Contrapuntal to this were more weasel words from the ethically compromised Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg at the Lib Dem conference: "We won't let the Tories take this government to the Right" declares Clegg while elsewhere in the news of the very same day were the bishops warning of "tens of thousands" of children being plunged into chronic poverty by the oncoming welfare caps and "bedroom tax"! [The Recusant would be fascinated to know why it is that anti-tax commentators, red-tops and right-wing 'trolls' who go on Mongol-like sweeps through the Guardian comment blogs on a daily basis just to get into arguments with left-leaning readers, never seem to be remotely annoyed about the vast sums of "taxpayers' money" which goes year in, year out to the largest and richest family of benefit claimants in the country - namely the monarchy! We suspect that the new "bedroom tax" ISN'T going to affect the Royal Largesse of legion palaces and castles throughout the country, all of which are grossly 'under-occupied' to the tune of thousands of 'spare rooms'!? When will HM Government start withdrawing taxpayer subsidies for all those spare rooms in the royal palaces? If this nation can no longer afford all this welfare expenditure, then surely it can no longer afford the largest chunk of it, which goes to the Windsors?].
The reality of the latter issues does rather put Clegg's empty rhetoric out to graze: if the mass imposition of poverty, destitution and homelessness on an entire section of society by a deliberate capping of their benefits to levels way below subsistence or keeping roofs over their heads is not evidence of a government ALREADY FAR TO THE RIGHT, then one wonders what else is! The Fib Dems really do need to stop fibbing to us, but even more so, to themselves.
This writer recently had an email circular sent to him from his local MP, Tory Mike Weatherley, whom, amongst other political solecisms, was parliament's most vocal champion of the criminalisation of squatters clause to the recently passed Legal Aid and Sentences Bill - so much so that said clause was given the informal name of "Weatherley's Law", and the 'bailiff of empty properties' himself subsequently pelted with rotten vegetables and booed off Sussex University campus for championing this abomination of a clause; one which is, in effect, a criminalisation of the very street homelessness Weatherley's ravenous Tory wolves have directly created.
But apparently Mr Weatherly has another side to him: he loves animals, (quite rightly) opposes fox hunting (which puts him out on a limb in his own party of course) and declares himself a 'champion of animal rights'! That's all fine, this writer noted in an email in response to this MP, "but what about human rights?" He then took the opportunity to point out to Mr Weatherly the glaring moral contradiction/duplicity in standing up for animal rights while trampling those of vulnerable homeless human beings left to shiver out on the streets of Brighton & Hove in freezing temperatures in order to keep precious empty properties, well, empty, as is the inalienable right, evidently, of all absentee property speculators letting bricks and mortar go to waste just to accrue some profit for themselves. "To put property rights above human rights is simply unacceptable in a civilized society", said this writer in his email, while likening the anti-squatting law as tantamount to "an urban fox hunt of the homeless".
Once again, we come back to the terrible lies we tell ourselves, to which none of us are wholly immune, but which undoubtedly Tories and Fib Dems, more than anyone other tiers of the human species, are at this time habitually addicted. But what's worse is we have to listen to this nonsense every day of the week from them! It's one thing to lie to themselves, but it's another for them to expect the nation to swallow their lies as well. Unfortunately however, many do, though increasingly the tide of opinion does seem to be swinging away from storm-rocked 'safe port in a storm' of Chancellor Osborne's austerity programme. Even if, all of a sudden, the previously much-trumpeted 'Triple A' credit rating of the UK is now little more than a tripple brandy to Osborne and Cameron now that one of those 'A's has swiftly downed anchor.
The Recusant never ceases to be depressed by the prevalance in British society today of what seems to be the pathological condition of mass cultural 'wilful self-blindness'. Whether it be right-wing policy makers claiming they are "centrists" and "liberals"; serial tax-avoiders and evaders publicly condemning those on benefits as "mugging the taxpayer"; MPs championing the rights of animals while simultaneously trampling the rights of their fellow human beings just for being poor; or, on a more microscopic cultural level, supplemental hatchet-hacks penning little solipsistic 'literary' columns in which they 'objectively' evaluate and criticise the very type of ultra-subjective hatchet jobs they themselves dish out to all and sundry in practically every other column they write! This must have been 'leap week' for this particular back-page hatchet man in question, but such posturing hypocrisy betrays itself for what it really is: unconscious penance by Column via public Jungian shadow-projection.
One of the first elementary rules of philosophy is "Know Thyself": so it would seem in both the political and cultural spheres that those with the most high profile public platforms are as yet mere saplings in the art of basic philosophical principle. No wonder this nation is in such an appallingly corrupt state. But spring will soon be upon us - and, so someone once said, "sunlight is the most effective disinfectant"!
A.M.
10 March 2013
April Is The Cruellest Month/ Frank 'Not In My Back' Field!
Although himself a conservative and arch-royalist, it seems appropriate to quote T.S. Eliot's first four lines from the opening of The Waste Land (1922), in this sour March's lead up to the impending "bedroom tax" to be imposed on the poorest households in this nation, both out-of-work and in-work ones:
APRIL is the cruellest month, breeding
Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing
Memory and desire, stirring
Dull roots with spring rain.
As I write this, the redivist Tory ministers are fighting tooth and nail for the imposition of this morally despicable tax on poverty and disability (tens of thousands of families with an extra room to accommodate one disabled child member are also to be forced to "downsize" their accommodation) against mounting parliamentary and public opposition. The speed at which porcine Chancellor Osborne trotted out to the Continent to robustly defend exorbitant bank bonuses against the collective wishes of the rest of the EU nation states, simultaneous to equal alacrity pushing through the vicious bedroom tax on those with the least means in society, conclusively shows to all of us just where this vile government's priorities lie: with the rich and strong, and against the poor and vulnerable. So the Tories finally consolidate their new "lurch to the right" (if that's even possible!) as the new party of Fiscal Fascism.
Cameron current phrase being bandied about, "no lurch to the right", on the back of contrapuntal policy proposals such as capping benefits and NHS access for the imminent mythical influx of "benefit tourists" from Bulgaria and Romania, is of course beyond satire, coming from a prime minister who heads indisputably the most extreme - in terms of social policy - right-wing government this nation has known arguably for generations.
Cameron speaks one minute of "no lurch to the right", then the next drubs opportunistic "centre ground" politics as simply a means to position a party equidistant between one's opponents (the old Blairite "Third Way", which Cameron formerly admired so much), while speaking of something vaguely termed "the common ground". This is the same "common ground" which, seemingly, represents a societal 'blue-rinse consensus' that the unemployed should have to work for their benefits, disabled children share rooms with their siblings, benefit-capped families move 200 miles from their communities (rather than just reintroducing rent controls!), squatters should be banged up, the poor should lose all legal aid, the Human Rights Act should be ripped up, and all immigrants who fall on bad times should be left to starve to death and receive no medical treatment! Many would rightly argue such policies appealing to the worst red-top prejudices of a portion of society whose hard right views might reasonably be referred to as a dormant 'mob mentality' as the ultimate in "lowest common denominator politics". A "common" or "centre ground" it certainly ain't: it's simply right wing, bordering on the protectionist, xenophobic and fascist. Any further "lurch to the right" would be off the spectrum, and somewhere between Atilla the Hunn and Adolf Hitler.
But what is particularly distressing and depressing at this time is that a Labour MP, and one who has formerly been - bizarrely - referred to as somehow "on the Left" of the party (!!!), the sleepy-eyed, dulcet-toned Frank Field, is criticising this Tory Government's pincer-movement on the unemployed, not because it goes too far, but because he thinks it doesn't go far enough! Mr Miliband, when are you going to purge this (self-confessed) 'social conservative' from your ranks? Is no one going to break it to Mr Field that he is quite simply a Tory?
If he is not, then why is he spouting the same simplistic, punishing and disingenuous anti-welfare rhetoric as Idiot Duncan Smith? That a so-called Labour MP is attacking this vile government from the Right rather than the Left, is truly a dark hour for the Opposition. Field is seriously tabling another Welfare Bill designed to shoe-horn in a return to universal contributory welfare (based on what he terms "contributions", without actually defining what he means by this except very vaguely with reference to "residency" etc.), which would curb already eviscerated 'entitlements' of unemployed claimants even more than the Welfare 'Reform' Bill has already done! And all simply to stem an imminent influx of Romanian and Bulgarian immigrants from being eligible to claim benefits!
But what Mr Field seems unaware of - qually unfathomable given his having once been a Welfare Minister - is that most benefits ARE CONTRIBUTORY ALREADY! All citizens, including the unemployed, have to pay National Insurance Contributions. Not only that, but ESA/Incapacity, since the benefit is what's known as a "non-passport benefit" and is thus treated not as a benefit but as "additional income" (though often 'in addition' to precious little else!!!), is TAXABLE! Mr Field should spend more time actually swatting up on the nature of benefit entitlements rather than lazily spinning Tory mythologies.
Field's latest bizarre, simplistic, contradictory and deeply ill-thought-out outpouring of repressed right-wing anti-welfarism has to be seen to be believed, so I reproduce excerpts below - suffice to say, the Tories' appointed 'poverty tsar' does IDS and the DWPoundland's propaganda job more athletically than even they manage to (I highlight in bold all Tory rhetoric-parroting):
Bringing an end to something-for-nothing welfare
03 March 2013
‘It is so unfair. Our welfare state is a soft touch for anyone who cares to claim benefit. Does it always have to be like this?” These are the cries of my constituents [TR: i.e. of those constituents who evidently go by the anti-welfare propaganda of the right-wing tabloids to form their 'opinions'] who value being respectable [?] and who feel our welfare rules make a laughing stock of them [TR: no, our welfare rules make a laughing stock of stigmatised and impoverished claimants, while the capitalist system and its red-top mouthpieces make a laughing stock of the electorate]. They see some local people making little or no effort to find work and for whom the authorities seem to fall over backwards to help. [TR: where is Field's evidence for this assertion? Simply listening to blue rinse gossip?].
How can it be, they demand, that people who have contributed nothing to the system are able to draw benefits and get housed to boot? [TR: How does Field KNOW these people have contributed nothing to the system? EVIDENCE!]
How come, indeed. On January 1, 2014, Romanian and Bulgarian citizens will be entitled to come to Britain under the European Union’s laws on free movement [TR: Because, Mr Field, there is something known as the free movement of labour within the EU]. David Cameron’s declaration that the government will take resolute action to prevent new arrivals immediately qualifying for help looks pretty forlorn. More than 150,000 Romanians and Bulgarians are estimated to have arrived in Britain since 2007 (they are entitled to work if self-employed). The impending expiration of temporary migration curbs, which were imposed on both countries back in 2005, has led to the prime minister declaring that foreign nationals’ access to services should be limited. But EU nationals are already entitled to support if they live in this country [TR: Shock, horror! The UK offers rudimentary necessities of civilisation to foreigners! Mr Field should join UKIP!].
A government possessing poise and a vision [?] of the society it wishes to create would seize the opportunity to become serious [TR: how much more 'serious' can a government get than capping all benefits and inducing a regime of mass social cleansing?] about welfare reform — something Tony Blair offered but never delivered. To the cry of my constituents “Does it always have to be like this?”, the prime minister would be able to say no — and spell out the alternative.
What the political class is unwilling to face is that without any public discussion, let alone voter approval, the welfare state that Clement Attlee and William Beveridge established has been transformed out of all recognition; “wrecked” might be a more accurate description [TR: certainly wrecked, yes, by Tory caps, cuts and discrimination].
Attlee’s welfare state grew out of the British tradition that welfare had to be earned [TR: Not it didn't! This is simply not true. Yes, there was always a contributory element to it, and that was in the onus being on the claimant to prove he was seeking work while receiving benefits; that was the basic premise of the welfare state from the beginning]. It was rarely given unconditionally [TR: what does he mean by 'unconditionally'? There has always been conditionality, in having to prove on is actively seeking work!]. Without a moment’s thought, that welfare state, based on contributing to a national insurance scheme that determined eligibility, was replaced by one that substitutes “need” as the entry ticket for help [TR: Heaven forbid! A welfare state based on NEED! How terrible! Let the poor go back to begging on the streets as they used to before the welfare state was introduced - is that it Mr Field?].
If people can prove their need on grounds of low income or homelessness, help will be forthcoming [TR: firstly, that isn't strictly true, nor ever has been: it has always been a rule of the UK welfare system that claimants never received more than the most basic ammounts of benefits, historically always set deliberately below average living costs; secondly, is it such a terrible thing that help should be forthcoming for those on low incomes or homeless? Does Mr Field want more people on the streets than there are already?]. This fundamental change takes no account of human nature [TR: evidence that Mr Field is indeed a Tory and social Darwinian]. Just as citizens would do their best to keep their contributory record in good spec, so, once low income becomes the gatekeeper, it literally pays to have a small enough income to qualify [TR: No it doesn't: this is a myth. It NEVER PAYS to be on low income or unemployed]. The electorate recognises that some people fall by the wayside and must be helped. But most of my constituents don’t think this group [TR: which group?] should be helped more generously than those who have paid in decade after decade.
That is where Iain Duncan Smith’s welfare reforms are so misplaced. Leaving aside whether his spanking new IT system will work, the principle underlying his universal credit is flawed. Merging as many means-tested benefits as possible into the universal credit is simply Gordon Brown on speed. And it won’t only be claimants who will adapt their behaviour so they can maximise benefits [TR: Absolute cynical and slanderous nonsense. Mr Field appears to have very little faith in human nature].
This welfare dependency affects businesses too. One of the reasons for the burgeoning of part-time jobs is that the tax credit system makes such work beneficial to employees. They have to satisfy what are called the earnings rules — the number of hours worked — to gain support, but these calculations feature in people’s work decisions. The rules distort the labour market — the biggest subsidies go to part-time jobs, which reinforces our low-wage economy.
In effect, the state is subsidising employees’ wages [TR: this is the only part of this absurd diatribe with which TR in part agrees - so why does Mr Field so glaringly miss the point otherwise?]. When the Tories started this subsidy, it cost the taxpayer £4m a year. The cost is now a staggering £26bn and Duncan Smith’s reforms will only see it rise further. The government can erect no effective defence of the welfare system as it is currently organised. However, if it is the prime minister’s wish to transform the system and defend British taxpayers [TR: but not defend them from endless bonus-guzzled bail outs of uber-rich gambling bankers? Mr Field should join the Tax Payers' Alliance], he has to embark on a programme of welfare reform that abolishes welfare as we have known it [TR: They have already! It'll be called Universal Credit].
This week I will be introducing a new Welfare Bill. Its aim will be to recast our system to counter our own homegrown entitlement culture [TR: Tory-parroting!] and to deal with the burgeoning costs of the National Health Service and benefits, as a greater proportion of us age, retire and find it difficult to find employment. The bill will restore over time the contributory basis of welfare [TR: there's nothing to restore, it's already there!]. All access to welfare and NHS care would be provided on the basis of a contribution record [?].
That process should begin with all new claims. Existing entitlements based on insurance contributions remain but the bill details two distinct reform phases. The first is to convince the government to abolish welfare as we have known it with a 10-year programme to move from a needs-based to an insurance-based system [TR: as in the US - not even many uber-Blairites would go along with this, nor even some Tories!].
The second deals with all new claims. Eligibility would be gained through a 10-year residency test and through the insurance record of a family member. So school-leavers and unemployed graduates, for example, would be covered but newly arrived immigrants would be disqualified. It is a pity that the urgency of this reform should arise from the consequences of EU expansion — welfare reform should be an ambition of the government in itself. The prime minister needs to send out the clearest message that while Britain is open for business, it is not a soft touch [TR: a country which stigmatises and financially cripples its poorest and most vulnerable citizens and claimants is hardly a 'soft touch' Mr Field!].
So, when in 1997 Tony Blair was said to have asked then-Welfare Minister Frank Field to "think the unthinkable" regards benefit reforms, contrary to popular belief, even Blair was surprised by the more - rather than less - extreme reponses of Field: apparently the latter wanted to go much further even than New Labour. This writer is unlikely to say this ever again (and has certainly never said it before), but in this particular context, when Blair apparently referred to Field's views on this issue as "unfathomable", he was, for once, absolutely right. It is also interesting to note from Field's biography on Wikipedia that both his parents were (working-class) Tories, "who believed in character and pulling oneself up by one's own bootstraps" - clearly a dictum Field has grown to believe in himself then, which makes one wonder why he ever joined Labour in the first place. But apparently Field started out in adult life as a Tory, and only left the party due to its quiescence on the issue of South African Apartheid (so not also because her destruction of manufacturing, gutting of the mining industry, privatisation of public utilities and services, cranking up of unemployment and homelessness to hitherto unseen levels, then...?).
But it seems Mr Field has been long repressing what appear to be his natural Tory instincts -hence this latest outburst which in one fell swoop stigmatises both the unemployed and Romanian and Bulgarian immigrants (most of whom haven't even come to the UK yet!), whilst parroting Tory rhetoric as to mythical 'something for nothing cultures of entitlement', proposing a contributions-only welfare system (which could mean potentially millions of future claimants are denied even the most basic state assistance in times of hardship) - and all only a month before the despicable bedroom tax comes into force in April! Mr Field, cross that floor NOW! Views such as these have no place in the Labour Party, even one still not quite yet distanced from its neoliberal New Labour solecisms, or 'Blue' Labour nebulousness!
Field's punitive stance does indeed echo some of the less savoury aspects to 'Blue' Labourism, or rather, 'Blue Rinse' Labourism: the latter sobriquet is chosen very deliberately by this writer since it is clear from his polemical outburst that Field only ever bothers to listen to the anti-benefits prejudices of sections of his local working-class community who - while of course being thoroughly exploited themselves by the capitalist system - unfortunately would seem to be completely in thrall to the "scroungerphobia" spouted by the right-wing red-tops (the Daily Express, The Sun et al) - and all rather than apparently ever bothering to listen to those at the pointy end of such punishing propaganda, such as the unemployed, the street homeless, and the partly state-assisted working poor families.
There can only be one reason why Field sources his own opinions on the back of frankly plain ignorant tabloid-fed 'opinions', and that is because constitutionally he clearly wants to believe it! If he didn't, he would be more broad-minded in his approach, more empathetic towards those with no real voice (i.e. the poor and unemployed), and much less knee-jerk in his proposed 'solutions' to an already tight, inflexible and aggressively regressive benefits system. Field's Welfare proposals are simply an abomination coming as they do from an MP who still claims to represent Labour values. Even the likes of benefit-basher Liam Byrne might be slightly unnerved by such flagrant anti-welfarism as here displayed shamefully by Frank Field.
The Recusant holds Mr Field's proposals in the utmost contempt and believes he has thoroughly missed the point in almost every respect (as annotated above in response to some of his more absurd and deeply unanalytical statements).
In a few weeks time, Eliot's famous trope will tragically take on a new and different meaning for our society. Shame on this nation. Shame on the Tories. Shame on any so-called 'Labour MP' who spouts political opinions more inkeeping with the Right of the Tories than anything resembling the values of his own party. Mr Field would seem a wolf in sheep's clothing. He certainly is a true 'poverty tsar': his views would appear to demonstrate a complete poverty of empathy, compassion, understanding, insight or even comprehensibility! Mr 'Not In My Back' Field is "unfathomable" indeed!
A.M.
6 March 2013
Eastleigh of Eden
The recent Eastleigh by-election result. Firstly, it would seem that 'rumours' of Lib Dem electoral meltdown in 2015 have been 'marginally backdated' following their holding on to this marginal seat; but it is a false dawn for the Fib Dems: it tells us only that the constituency weren't keen on the Tories getting in. As for UKIP coming second, well, of course that is a parlous result for the Tories, to be beaten into third place by a bunch of anti-European Nimbys. Cameron rules out any "shift to the right" of politics in response to this result, as his ethically recidivist backbenchers call for, while the rest of us are left wondering, just how much further to the right can this government possibly get? It's already imposed the biggest social cull of modern British political history through its Mongol-like sweep through the benefits budget, capping housing benefits without capping private rents (which alone drove up the housing benefit bill) thus condemning hundreds of thousands of both unemployed and working poor families to 'doughnut ghettoes' outside London or to other regions and cities up to 200 miles away from where they live and have roots; while also telling families with disabled children to "downsize" their needs-adjusted homes.
This is the big "churn" society, and one which subverts semantics so that "gentrification" of inner-city areas is the new euphemism for 'social cleansing'. If this isn't extreme right-wing politics in punishing operation, then what is? What precisely would a move "to the right" in Tory terms incorporate? Gulags and black triangle badges for the unemployed? The return of the workhouse? Or even the sort of eugenics 'arguments' recently put forth by a crotchety Cornish Independent councillor, caught of guard 'in a bad mood', but subsequently - and rightly - forced to resign...?
Bluntly, the only move further to the right of current Tory 'fiscal fascism' would simply be 'fascism'. Any politicians, media pundits or members of the public who seriously nurse the delusion that our current government is any objective sense in the "centre ground" of politics really do need to wake up, or brush up on some elementary political theory. The UK political 'centre ground' in 2013 is some way to the right of European politics (just check out the political spectrums of Scandinavia, particularly Sweden, and even just over the water, in Hollande's France, to see just how right-wing this nation has become, and how much more left-wing and progressive the aforementioned nations are by comparison). A glaring example of this is how the UK Government was the only one in the entirety of the EU to vehemently oppose the trans-national move to cap bankers' bonuses. Such a view is certainly not in the European "centre ground", evidently.
That Nigel Farage of UKIP actually referred to the Tories as "social democrats" should ring alarm bells among the populace as to his and his party's truly deranged notion of ideologies. If even many of the Labour Opposition wouldn't even call themselves social democrats, how on earth can anyone seriously believe that an anti-state (indeed, anti-social policy), anti-welfare, pro-privatisation ultra-capitalist party such as the Tories are in any remote sense "social democrats"? This flippant remark from Farage alone shows just how deeply the politics of this country has sunk in the mire of extreme right-wing reactionism.
Christian Truths Against Tory Mythologies
No "social democratic" party would ever even contemplate - let alone enact, and with such unapologetic glee - the kind of mass social cleansing of the poorest in society as this current Tory-led government (indeed, whereas New Labour would "think the unthinkable", the Tories don't bother thinking about it but just do the unthinkable). If this wasn't the case, then we'd not be in a current climate where not only those campaign groups and parties on the Left are speaking out against it all, but increasingly also significant sections of the organised Christian and Church communities.
A recent impassioned column denouncing the moral duplicity of the 'Big Society' by Rev. Giles Fraser (who famously walked out from the St. Paul's clergy due to his sympathy with the very real Christianity of the soon-to-be evicted Occupy movement on its doorstep) in The Guardian apart, there is also an absolutely brilliant must-read report just published by a collective comprised of the Baptist Union of Great Britain, the Methodist Church, the Church of Scotland and the United Reformed Church, entitled The lies we tell ourselves: ending comfortable myths about poverty. This is a document which provides a timely, comprehensive and absolute debunking of the common "scrounger" mythology cynically and perniciously spun by this visciously opportunistic government in its attempts to dupe the nation into accepting its immoral and inhumane stripping-down of the welfare state, and engineering of the biggest Diaspora of the poor since the last Great Depression of the 1930s.
This report should be read by everyone today, particularly those who inexplicably presume that the constant drip-feed of "scrounger" propaganda from Tory ministers and red-top tabloids is somehow an unquestionable truth. This report exposes the anti-benefits spin of this government for what it is: a Tory mythology oiled by extreme hyperbole and, basically, lies (or, as the report more politely puts it, facts made to fit pre-conceived opinions) solely designed to justify the Right's dismantlement of the greatest socialist achievement in our nation's history: the welfare state.
This exceptional report exposes the right-wing pincer-movement on any future hopes of social equality in this country as being based on a definitively "dodgy dossier", and chief among its authors is the despicable DWPoundland Secretary, Iain Duncan Smith, whose initials will in future be merged with the uber-lie he has done more than most to perpetuate during the past three years - that of "integenerational worklessness" (for which there is no evidence!), and a "culture of idleness"; so the WP Secretary may well be rightly remembered in future by the sobriquet 'IDleneSs'.
The Recusant applauds the Churches involved in formulating this essential moral guide to navigating one's way through the malicious and false, poor-scapegoating propaganda of this Tory-led government, and commends their reassertion - through many biblical quotes - of the essential socialist message of Christianity and the Gospels, and, indeed, of both Testaments.
You can download a pdf of The lies we tell ourselves: ending comfortable myths about poverty via the icon on the front page of this website.
New British Renaissance of Socialist Realism
On a final note as to a timely and hopefully long-standing union of Christian and Socialist values to countervail the current societal dogma of neo-Victorian Tory 'moral' dogma, it's heartening to note the recent resurgence in media and public interest in the life and writing of George Orwell, and at a time in which the truth-subverting Humpty-Dumpty logic of "Newspeak" (Ninteen Eighty-Four) is currently at saturation level through the spin of our current dystopian government (re: "fairness", "do the right thing", "difficult decisions" and so on...). Contrapuntal to this new period of polemical questioning, apart from the recent 99p pamphlet publication of Orwell's monograph 'Politics and the English Language' (Penguin), are the releases of two socialist dramatic productions, Ken Loach's more than timely documentary, Spirit of '45, and Theatre Workshop Scotland's The Happy Lands, about the 1926 General Strike. It is an interesting sign of our times that such films and plays as these - alongside Lee Hall's superb The Pitman Painters and the new theatre adaptation of Robert Tressell's The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists - are presently in circulation across the country, and we can only hope for more to come. The Recusant predicts this is just the beginning of a new British renaissance in Socialist Realism to counteract the increasing Capitalist Surrealism of contemporary parliamentary politics.
A.M.
3 March 2013
Atos Achtung!
It was with the usual humungous dose of irony and hypocrisy that David Cameron and his uber-Right Tories solemnised for the cameras to mark Holocaust Memorial Day on 27 January. Of course, what serving government wouldn’t do this, even if it is currently numbered by a cabal of ethical Cartesians who simply cannot join up the dots of their own distinctly persecutory collective mindset: one which continually incites resentment, distrust and even hatred against the most vulnerable social groups in our society simply because they are in receipt of – often paltry – state benefits. The anti-welfare semantics in which all current Tory rhetoric is couched whenever discussing those who are unemployed – such divisive and ultimately destructive memes as “curtains shut during the day”, “workshy scroungers”, “skivers” and “shirkers”, all of which are parroted almost weekly by Tory-supporting red-tops – at a time of mass unemployment and economic meltdown.
But where Cameron, Iain Duncan Smith and the rest of their ghastly social-Malthusian Tories should really start to take serious note is in their rhetorical – and fiscal – stigmatisation of hundreds of thousands of benefit claimants who are sick and disabled, both physically and mentally. Because constant implications that many of those incapacitated claimants are just “workshy” is an historical ricochet of the very type of deadly propaganda which ultimately led to the mass extermination of the Jews by the Nazis – and this is no hyperbole when one takes into account this first paragraph on the Wikipedia page which discusses the Nazis’ use of the black triangle badge in concentration camps:
The black triangle was a badge used in Nazi concentration camps to mark prisoners as "asocial" or "arbeitsscheu" (work-shy). It was later adopted as a lesbian or feminist symbol of pride and solidarity, on the assumption that the Nazis included lesbians in the "asocial" category.
Alarm bells really should start ringing for Cameron, IDS and their ilk with this second sentence:
More recently it has been adopted by UK disabled people's organisations responding to increasing press allegations that disabled benefit recipients are workshy.
It is the height of moral and ethical duplicity for a government to so publicly and sanctimoniously mark Holocaust Day while it is itself both rhetorically and politically demonising the unemployed and eroding the basic material rights of the most incapacitated citizens via a universally condemned and medically illegitimate Work Capability Assessment regimen – conducted by a French IT firm whose very name sounds chillingly atomistic or atrophic, ‘Atos’ – which is in turn leading to increasing public hostility towards the visibly disabled (those in wheelchairs or on crutches for instance) while scores of the mentally ill are being driven to suicide as a direct result of the pressures of the WCAs.
This is all symptomatic of one of the inherently fascistic aspects to anarcho-capitalism: the attitudinal dehumanisation of the materially poor and/or 'state-dependent' made inevitable in a system which values ‘economic productivity’ and capital over and above human worth; which puts property rights above human rights (as most graphically illustrated in the new criminalisation of “squatting”, which is effectively an outlawing of the very homelessness created by government, and is inescapably a form of social cleansing). Small wonder 'Gripper' Grayling the Justice Secretary is champing at the bit to repeal the European Human Rights Act! What a bunch of heel-clicking ubermench these Tories are.
Meacher Impeaches Atos
In the parliamentary Atos debate, left-wing Labour MP Michael Meacher stated:
The real fundamental issue is this: how can it be justified to pursue, with such insensitive rigour, 1.6 million claimants on incapacity benefit at a rate of 11,000 assessments every week when it has led - according to the Government's own figures - to 1,300 persons dying after being put into the work-related activity group, 2,200 people dying before their assessment was completed and 7,100 people dying after being put into the support group?
http://www.cambridge-news.co.uk/National-News/Deaths-warning-as-MPs-blast-Atos-2-4102590.xnf
The Recusant concurs absolutely with this argument and commends Michael Meacher for making it. But is anyone listening? Certainly not the Tories and the DWP. And if they can’t even listen to their own consciences what hope is there they will listen to anyone else’s? Well, in spite of the Tories’ best efforts, there is always hope. It is vital to all those compassionate citizens reading this who are alarmed by the hidden human cost of so-called “deficit reduction” to petition their MPs to keep raising the issue in parliament until something is done about the DWP persecution and Atos attrition against the sick and disabled of this country. There are many campaigns working towards a truncation of the appalling WCAs as currently structured, and to raise wider public awareness of what is happening under all of our noses. The Black Triangle Campaign is a good place to start: http://blacktrianglecampaign.org/
There is also the brave and vital Calum’s List, a website document of the politically obfuscated ‘list’ of those ESA claimants who have taken their own lives rather than keep enduring the Atos-WCA regimen. Interestingly, this site whose information is clearly considered ‘toxic’ by the powers that be has been continually hacked and – with crowning irony – ‘disabled’ at its original web address (curious too considering the coincidence that Atos is also an IT firm, though far be it from The Recusant to spread conspiracy theories!). Clicking on its official address in Google (which has allegedly ‘banned’ the site from its search engine) is a kind of lottery as sometimes one can access it, at other times, it’s vanished to be replaced with a Forbidden page. But it seems to be working at the moment (click on link above).
Sickness Is the New “Fitness” In the ‘Big Brother Society’
Government-spun semantics are continuing to take a deeply disturbing turn towards a neo-Orwellian Newspeak in relation to its official phraseology with regards disability and incapacity. Only last week this writer noted at his local – allegedly NHS – GP surgery a new list of charges for certain medical certificates: at the top of the list was this dystopian snippet:
Private Fit for Work Certificate (formerly Sick Note): £15
The blatant symptoms of backdoor privatisation of our NHS apart, how semantically twisted is it that what is essentially still a sickness note supposed to be used to confirm that someone is unfit to work for a specific period of time now termed as its complete opposite? But it is now apparently the common parlance that all sick notes will now be referred to as ‘fit notes’.
Tory England is clearly not a society which tolerates any form of sickness or chronic ‘malingering’, at least, not among its ‘labouring class’ citizens, those who do not have sufficient inherited capital to buy their way out of the industrially punishing merry-go-round of heating or eating, food or roof, unpaid work placement or unpaid benefits, or the growing exodus of the poorest from housing benefit-capped inner-cities tenancies to “doughnut ghettoes” via the new national “churn” (intra-governmental terminology for the process!), or what is more euphemistically termed “gentrification”: in layman’s terms, “social cleansing”. The Recusant has long argued and continues to argue that the only solution to lowering the housing benefit bill but not at the expense of making the poorest families homeless is to reintroduce rent controls and also a new rent cap.
But the new ‘fit note’ regime is deeply disturbing in its semantic manipulation of facts to fit political dictat: it’s almost like stating officially that those who are ‘sick’ are actually ‘fit’ – hardly a million miles away from Big Brother’s insistence that ‘2 + 2 = 5’. Of course such terms as ‘fitness’, ‘ability’ and ‘work’ are not in themselves negative terms, they are ostensibly positive one, but by superimposing them over terms which have the opposite meanings betrays a reality-twisting tendency towards atomistic propaganda and semantic subversion which, together with an obsessive preoccupation in Tory society with the concepts of fitness and ‘work’ as a cure for all ills and incapacities, such rewriting of reality, even of medical facts to suit governmental memes towards promoting certain economically desirable “behaviours”, or what is often termed “moral responsibility”, is laced with historical echoes of fascism. And there is simply no other way of phrasing it.
This Tory-led Government’s concerted attempts to rhetorically and symbolically stigmatise and economically punish disability, sickness, incapacity, whatever we want to call it, is inescapably a fascistic semantic tactic. This Government’s entire rewriting of fundamental human truths whereby those who are – often chronically – sick are redefined as “fit for work”, is fundamentally a form of rhetorical fascism which should never have been tolerated in a so-called democratic society as ours, less so widely supported among the public. In such a context, it is no hyperbole or scaremongering but is demonstrably justified to draw comparisons today between the Nazi mantra “Arbeit Macht Frei” and the Tory Government’s constantly belted-out tub-thump of “Make Work Pay” and “back to work”. Semantically, there are no differences at all. And since language – as through semantics and semiotics and memes – directly influences human behaviour, the only difference between Nazi or Tory propaganda is that the Tories are not mandated – nor hopefully ever will be – to pursue their persecutory politics to its logical extremes.
On a final note, it is high time all campaigners on this issue fixed a date to mark Atos Memorial Day – how about 27 February each year?
DWPoundland – Everything’s £1, including Shelf Stackers’ Hourly Rates
There have at least been two moral victories this week to brighten up the February bleakness. The first was that of the young graduate Cait Reilly who was absurdly ordered by the DWP Work Programme to leave a voluntary position in a museum related to her qualifications and career trajectory in order to stack shelves at corporate incubus Poundland instead. Ms Reilly rightly took this case to the Royal Courts of Justice who found that Iain Duncan Smith, the work and pensions secretary, had not given unemployed people enough information their rights to appeal against being made to work up to 780 hours unpaid and the penalties they faced should they opt not to do so.
Yes that’s IDS as in the chalk-striped fascist currently in charge of the DWP, who you will always see rudely sat on the front bench in the Commons constantly chewing (presumably nicotine gum – mark of a ‘vice’ which he condemns in the “profligate” unemployed population but finds eminently justifiable for multimillionaires like himself) and generally having self-righteous tantrums at the despatch box whenever any one from the Opposition dares to point out to him – albeit in circumlocutory parliamentary euphemism – that his morally despicable welfare caps and rhetorical persecution of the poor and unemployed constitute nothing short of attitudinal and fiscal fascism.
Moral Victory: Welfare Cash Cards Ruled Out!
The other moral victory has been the thankfully early death of the abomination of a ten minute rule bill which was seriously proposing the unemployed should in future be issued not with cash benefit payments but new ‘cash cards’, ones which would only be able to purchase basic necessities such as food and clothes, but not alcohol or cigarettes, in yet another clumsy Malthusian attempt by this government of oppressive behaviourists to literally control the habits and behaviours of every individual in receipt of state support (or “handouts” as Tories and red-tops derogatorily call them).
This is the new Tory ‘welfare contract’: as soon as one signs on today, they sign away all their basic social and human rights to be treated as fully human beings and sign up to being constantly bullied, stigmatised, persecuted, manipulated, tricked and cheated of their fundamental entitlements. If one is unemployed today, as far as the Tories are concerned, the Government – via the taxpayer – owns them body and soul!
So now we know de facto that the Tory tradition of “libertarianism” and “rugged individualism” only applies strictly to their own kind and class, and absolutely not nor ever to any one who for whatever reason is forced to apply for state assistance (not that it can in any way be termed such anymore in the wake of the national benefits caps). The Tories are the libertarians and de-regulators of the world of their rich friends, and the social oppressors and regulators of the poor. That is the Cartesian Tory mentality: different rules for those with different economic means; two nations (at least), but in reality, three or four. Toryism is the politics of social divisionism, of apartheid based not on colour but on capital, or lack of.
This despicable ‘cash card’ idea (What next, DWP Loyalty Cards?) was an even bolder move by one backbench right-wing Tory recidivist to push for an even more public stigmatisation of the unemployed, sick and disabled by imposing on them the daily humiliation of having to purchase basic goods with a card clearly advertising their “economically unproductive” status, and thus visibly demoting them to a second tier of the human species. This all of course links back into the above polemic on Tory hypocrisy on Holocaust Day. One wonders whether other Tory backbenchers (I mistyped that the first time as ‘bankbenchers’, a ‘Lord Freudian slip’ if ever I typed one!) secretly nurse the idea of the only clothes purchasable with such cards being a newly planned Peacock’s range in prison-striped togs with black triangles stitched onto their fronts!?
Nevertheless, this appalling attempt at further entrenching the nascent “shirker/worker” “skiver/striver” social apartheid of the ‘Big (Jackboot) Society’ was ultimately withdrawn before it even got to 2nd reading stage in the Commons. This almost restores one’s shattered faith in our ethically broken society that the parliamentary consensus isn’t quite at the equivalent stage of a cross-party Falange. But what in Bevan’s name has happened to this country that such blatantly persecutory proposals are even given such consideration as to pass to a first reading stage?
A Nostalgic Shot in the Arm of the Country We’ve Lost: Harold Wilson Night/
‘Gallowagian’ Guts
Watching the brilliant Harold Wilson Night on BBC4 this evening (15th February), one could see just how shockingly far this society has drifted to the Right in the past thirty odd years, or by a more specific rubric, how woefully far from its ‘Old’ socialist roots Labour has drifted. Watching the inspirational footage of the puggish-faced, cat-eyed, pipe-chimneying Harold Wilson reeling off a formidably left-wing and socially progressive list of policies implemented under his mid-Seventies premiership at a party conference in 1975, this writer was mesmerised by the sheer passion and energy on display, and the now long-extinct type of politician who was a synergy of both brilliant intellectual and compassionate qualities at the helm of the nation. And to think Harold Wilson – who put up all welfare benefits in line with inflation on both occasions he came into office in 1964 and 1974, who formed the Open University, who introduced invalidity benefits and extended and protected the employment rights of workers and the trade unions – was seen back then as if anything in the centre or even centre-right of the Labour Party, just shows how the UK pre-Thatcherism was quite literally an entirely different country with different – and far greater and more compassionate – ethics.
The Harold Wilson Night showed us poignantly just what this nation has lost, not simply in terms of politics and ethics, but in the sheer moral courage and intellectual calibre of politicians we once had. Oh, Wilson was certainly no angel, but compared to the inherited multimillionaire ex-PR or ex-parliamentary researcher/adviser careerist politicians we have in Parliament today, the Wilsonian breed were cut from a very different and infinitely more empirical and ethically literate cloth.
As the similarly cat-like – or rather more ‘tom’-cat-like – George Galloway put it on tonight’s otherwise damp squib of a Question Time, our current parliament is full up with “expenses fraudsters” who have spent 50% of the parliamentary calendar “on holiday”. That, in a typically robust Gallowagian nutshell, is about the strength of calibre our parliament attracts today.
A.M.
15 February 2013
Cruel Britannia! The United Kingdom: United in Kicking the Poor When They’re Down
It is with some bitter irony that at a period of such synthetic patriotic inwardness and national self-deception (re last year’s royal wedding, the protracted Jubilee and Olympics celebrations etc.) many of us will be feeling truly ashamed to be British: we are of course referring to yesterday’s latest despicable kick in the guts of the poorest and most vulnerable citizens in this country with the easeful passing – by a majority of 56! – of the disgraceful capping of all welfare benefits below inflation at a rate of 1% over three years, which is effectively a real terms cut, just at a time when living costs and rents are soaring. Not so much a case of the ‘Nasty Party’ being rampantly on the warpath against the poor of this country, as the fiscal ‘Nazi Party’, who continue, unrepentantly, to put the jackboot in to the already punishing lives of those forced through necessity to claim assistance from our new 'anti-welfare (or 'hellfare') state'. Now we know categorically that rather than eliminating poverty, the Tories simply intend to eliminate the poor instead.
With the exceptions of Sarah Tether and two other of her party members voting against this shameful piece of fiscal fascism, the Liberal Democrats have once again allowed their Tory bedfellows to consign those on the lowest incomes in society to the lowest possible state by unconscionably cutting their budgets to the point of absolute poverty, destitution, and in many cases, in time, homelessness and even suicide. But then this Tory-led government, "proud" of its "achievements" to date (as emphasized in Nick Clegg renewing the vows of the Coalition's 'Faustian Pact' earlier this week), will no doubt think little on adding yet more faceless statistics to the increasing death toll of premature deaths and suicides which marks its despicable contribution to our society in only two and a half years.
‘Fiscal manslaughter’, ‘killing with ink’, call it what we will, it seems that contemporary British society, feeling the squeeze financially as it is, is broadly content to see whole sections of the unemployed and under classes effectively ‘cleansed’, if not wiped out altogether through the twin evils of relentless hounding benefit caps and cuts and skyrocketing living costs, rents etc.
As ever, the Tories are the great regulators of the poor, even, now, of their very right to reproduce (courtesy of the anti-Christian rhetoric of ‘Catholic charlatan’ and closet fascist Iain Herod Smith), but the de-regulators of everything else: they allow the very irresponsible and immoral capitalism which caused the economic crash to continue to run riot with all our lives; refuse to regulate banks properly; refuse to rein in mass tax-avoidance and evasion; refuse to even consider regulating private rents (because most Tories are also, of course, buy-to-let opportunists and parasitic property speculators) – wither Mr Shapps now that his evident lies that by capping housing benefit somehow private landlords, hitherto perpetually self-serving, would suddenly drop their rents accordingly, has singularly failed to come about, but rather, the complete reverse, as this writer and many others predicted back in 2010?
The Tories are unrepentant in their mass fiscal eugenics against the poor, sick and disabled, and it seems can rely on an ever credulous, resentful and ethically illiterate section of the great British tabloid-dribbling public to cheer them on in doing so. This is quite simply the most morally appalling episode in our modern political history, and any British citizens of conscience and compassion should do all they can to oppose it, to speak up at any opportunity against it: if ever there was a time for us to collectively shout, NOT IN OUR NAME, it is now.
Apparently that old rag the Union Jack is flying on top of Belfast City Hall again today – after months of being taken down, causing riots from city Loyalists – to celebrate the ‘Duchess of Cambrige’ or ‘Kate’s (as the media referrs to her to make her sound somehow familiar to all of us, the girl next door, that is, in the next door to another dimension/the parallel universe next to ours!) birthday – any excuse these days to constantly remind us we’re still reigned over by an inherited, intergenerational “culture of entitlement” which, strangely, most of the British public don’t mind in the least contributing exorbitant taxes to sustain in unearned riches.
For this writer’s part (and no doubt to many reading this), he wishes never to have see a Union Jack again, because to him it now symbolises unequivocally the flag of intolerance, unreasoning – and ill-founded – resentment (towards the most vulnerable in society – there could be no worse or more warped a form of resentment!), spiritless materialism and the prioritisation of money and property over the sanctity of human wellbeing and welfare - the once rudimentary rights of every citizen, no matter their circumstance or past, to have food in their belly and a roof over their heads. Not rights anymore, but "privileges"! The Tories have made it clear more than ever before on 8th January 2013 that they are the party that stands for social division, for jettisoning an entire section of society it sees as ‘undesirable’, ‘economically unproductive’, or what the Nazis used to term, "useless eaters" (though most of these victims of unashamed governmental stigmatisation and harassment are now not even regular ‘eaters’ thanks to the new choice between ‘eating and heating’).
For those who still - bluntly, with blinkers on their eyes - see such polemic as 'hyperbolic' and 'alarmist', just spare a thought for a moment on the very real fact that since this Government brokered its way into power in 2010, the term "scrounger" has practically become a standard, daily part of our national vernacular whenever the unemployed are discussed. Even to the point that those who ostensibly oppose Tory policies on welfare lazily slip the term in when differentiating between 'workless' and "working" claimants. How far away is such semiotic stigmatisation from that of Thirties' Berlin where the Jews (and, incidentally, the poor, unemployed, gypsies, travellers etc.) were routinely referred to as "vermin"? How far away are such rhetorical stigmatisating terms as "scrounger", "dole cheat", or tropes such as "curtains shut during the day" and active government encouragement for working citizens to actually spy on those neighbours suspected of being - shock, horror, at a time of mass unemployment and economic meltdown! - unemployed, and physically disabled people being abused, even assaulted, in the street, from activities such as in Nazi Germany when the public was encouraged to paint JUDE on a Jewish shop window? How far away is this country from literally tagging all claimants with badges denoting their 'economically unproductive' status when the rhetorical/metaphorical tagging is being meted out on an industrial scale, spread like a germ throughout the bogus headlines of right-wing red-top tabloids and the relentless hate-filled propaganda of government, on an almost daily basis?
We live in the new age of mass 'common sacrificial mythology' spouted by a government which spends more time engineering hate-inducing propaganda against its poorest citizens than it does actually trying to sort out the economic mess the country is sinking ever further into. This is the ultimate government of mass Jungian 'shadow projection' (the projection of a culture's faults and vices onto an easily victimised but innocent minority). It is the last ditch resort of a government which has wholly failed to achieve what it promised to two and a half years ago: in the glaring sunlight - the "best disinfectant remember"! - of their abject political failure, they desperately seek to distract the population from it and from the parasitic top 1% and the banks who created our Depression and austerity (also the Tories' own supporters of course), by throwing a torch-light on those already suffering in the shadows of poverty and misery made even worse by swingeing welfare caps. What a 'great' nation we are to decide to kick the vulnerable instead of squaring up to the rich culprits of our miseries! Is that "the British way", to become little better than the fascists our nation helped to defeat only 70 or so years ago? How a nation's character can be so corroded in such short a time!
Ultimately, is this the sort of country ANYONE would want to live in, let alone be somehow proud of? When every citizen outside the top 1% knows that if they lose their job and can't get another one, not only poverty but also daily stigmatisation will follow?
And the fact that all this 'welfare hate' is presided over by a sanctimonious so-called 'Christian', or 'practising Catholic', Iain Duncan Smith, only makes it all more perverse and bizarre, not to say, the greatest possible fuel for a new mass atheism. But IDS is NOT a Christian, nor a Catholic, no matter what he says: it is in what you do, not what you say. But even in what he says he is clearly far from a Christian. In this writer's mind, he is an anti-Christian. Indeed, someone should explain to IDS that it was Jesus who was the 'hero' of The New Testament and not Herod Antipas. Ditto, someone should explain to David Cameron that Pontius Pilate was little better, and certainly not a figure to model one's premiership on. The Tories just don't twig do they: when almost all the Church representatives and legions of Christian charities are openly condemning their policies as basically immoral, they still think they have the theological legitimacy to carry on while "profoundly disagreeing" with bishops. For a vacuous, anti-intellectual non-entity such as David Cameron to employ the word "profoundly" is, of course, beyond any recognised boundary of satire.
The Tories’ recent poster blatantly stating these facts by emphasizing they are “standing up for hardworking families”– and from a party most of whose members have never even worked properly in their lives due to gratuitous inheritances, but who have mostly spent their ‘careers’ speculating and tax-dodging! – and their playground-level hate rhetoric of differentiating spuriously between “strivers” and a mythical species they term “skivers” (all of whom are apparently ‘skiving’ from jobs that don’t exist, thanks entirely to the Tories’ driving our economy into a triple dip recession!), now sets the risible political climate up until 2015: vote Tory, and you get two, maybe three or four, different nations, each played off against its nearest neighbour in a perpetual confidence trick of divide-and-rule destined to wreck hundreds of thousands of families’ lives and cause further social unrest; or vote Labour, and get a pot-shot at what they term ‘One Nation’. At least on paper, it’s a ‘no brainer’.
But The Recusant is by no means particularly enamoured towards the Labour Party at present either, though we of course applaud its opposition to yesterday’s abomination of a Bill. But its seeming inability to properly stand up for the unemployed poor and to fall into the semantic trap of referring to the “strivers” among the “working claimants”, as if therefore all ‘workless’ claimants are therefore some form of “scrounger”, is just not good enough. The kind of impassioned intervention witnessed yesterday from, among other backbenchers, Caroline Lucas of the Greens (patron to our own Emergency Verse anthology of 2010/11), is the kind of thing we should be seeing from the Labour front bench too! Goodness knows, if even David Miliband gets up and calls it a “rancid bill” for its divisive rhetoric, surely even the average red-top reader must see that the Tories are tipping their own ‘nastiness’ headlong into a pit of something even more repellent than many could have possibly foreseen back in 2010: the politics of economic brutality and siege-mentality against the poor and vulnerable on an unprecedented scale: fiscal fascism.
In terms of the Government’s constant scapegoating rhetoric against the unemployed, sick and disabled on a routine basis for the past two and a half years, this Tory fiscal fascism is only one step away from actual fascism. The final component would be state-sponsored physical brutality, on a mass scale. So far, we’ve only had this in sporadic incidents: the taser-pounding eviction of Dale Farm, the assaulting of protestors during demonstrations and riots by members of the Police, and the more ham-fisted than actually violent forcible removal of the Occupy camp outside St. Paul’s. Generally, this Government expresses its brutalism in non-negotiable financial terms (hence, ethically speaking, ‘fascistic’), through legislation – such as the criminalisation of squatting, the welfare caps etc. – and, as witnessed after the August 2011 riots, through ‘pop-up kangaroo courts’ meting out unlawfully long and hefty prison sentences simply due to the politically toxic consequences.
This was perhaps the bleakest moment in the history of so-called “British justice” in many decades. By their knee-jerk response to mass riot, property damage and arson, and flouting of the “rule of law”, the Courts themselves appeared to also flout “the rule of law” by basing their sentences on political ‘context’ rather than on actual nature and severity of individual offence. And the fact that the prime minister himself directly requested tougher sentences than normal explicitly showed us that these were ‘political sentences’. That’s the sort of thing you expect to see in thinly-camouflaged one party states such as Russia, but not in our so-called ‘democratic’ UK. Just as Cameron was rhetorical promoting ‘democracy’ abroad in the “Arab Spring”, he and his government were busy suppressing democracy left, right and centre back in Blighty – and continue to do so ever more robustly month in, month out.
The fact that this is a democratically illegitimate government in the first place, one cobbled together to appease the faceless markets rather than serve its country’s true interests, and one which has forced through parliament two of the most “radical” (i.e. ‘extremist’) national policies in living memory, the welfare caps and the backdoor privatisation of the NHS, without any actual electoral mandate to do so, perhaps we should not be so surprised that all other areas of our constitutional laws – such as disability rights (trampled by the WCAs of Atos), being “innocent before being proved guilty” (which only applies to Cameron and his friends as we know), employment rights and protections from exploitation (all universally eroded through the Work Programme), and all those others routinely flouted because, according to the Government, at a time of austerity we are “effectively at war” (yes, with our own Government!) – have been systematically abused by those currently in power. But of course that’s not enough for them, they now seek to “repatriate powers” from Europe so they can finish the job and effectively outlaw anything they (specifically the right wing Tories) don’t like: any employment rights whatsoever; unions; welfare in its entirety no doubt.
We do commend Labour’s attempts to attack Baronet Osborne’s despicably callous and knowingly specious allusions to “shutters down during the day” (though in the real world it’s mostly ‘curtains’, rather than the French windows and drawbridges the likes of Osborne are probably used to) and general pig-ignorant stigmatisation of millions of people of whose lives and circumstances he has blissfully oblivious and athletically antipathetic towards; but The Recusant does not agree at all with Shadow WP Secretary Liam “New Labour” Byrne’s only marginally less punitive promise of “compulsory jobs”, no matter what those jobs are, for those unemployed for over two years – even if, with the minimum wage, it would undeniably be a big improvement on the literal slave labour imposed through the Tories’ gulag approach of the ‘Work Programme’ (Arbeit McMacht with Fries, and all that!).
If Labour is to get the votes of the still disillusioned Left of this country, it simply HAS to do better than just a slightly less punishing ‘carrot and STICK writ large’ approach to the parliamentary ‘grail’ of “getting people back to work”. A good start here would be for Ed Miliband to once and for all show New Labour fossil Byrne his cards and get someone with a bit more compassion and intellect into this most crucial of posts, someone who might at least attempt to think a little bit outside the box – the box being the seemingly psychically embedded paradigm that ‘unemployment = scrounging’, even in a time of mass unemployment for Heaven’s Sake!
How appropriate, given the satanic take on ‘New Year’s resolutions’ by HM Government at the beginning of triple-dip 2013, that this writer will be attending a Northern re-launch of The Robin Hood Book at The Bluecoat Poetry Café in Liverpool on 24th January: because, quite clearly, the long fight for the soul of the English nation and the defence of a besieged welfare state and public sector is now heading into its most apocalyptic phase, and at no other time before has the social, moral and political stakes been higher than this. All of us on the Left must now link up and join together to send a very clear message, again, to this festering incubus of a government: ¡No pasarán! You Shall Not Pass beyond 2015!
But not merely this – also: You will answer for the crimes you have committed against the vulnerable and poor of this nation – it is a moral debt that we will not allow to be passed onto the next generation to fester into further resentments, but a moral debt which will be called in, in this generation, whereby all those directly responsible for the cynical abuse of power, through wholly deceitful rhetoric, to crush the defenceless, to violate the voiceless, and kill off the hope of an entire young generation, WILL in the end be held democratically and legally accountable for their political crimes.
The Recusant agrees with various concurrent campaigns that prime minister David Cameron, Chancellor George Osborne, Work and Pensions axis powers Iain Duncan Smith, Christopher Grayling and Mary Miller, and Housing Minister Grant Shapps, to name the most heinous perpetrators, are all guilty of the rhetorical victimisation and discrimination of the unemployed, sick and disabled of this nation, with absolute premeditation and deliberate distortion of truths, and are therefore also guilty of an abuse of social, disability and human rights, and the harassment and ‘social cleansing’ of the most vulnerable British citizens, on an industrial scale. They will, in time, be brought to justice and held to account for their crimes against them; and against all of us. It may take a long time, but the day will inevitably come when either the European Court of Human Rights or the courts of this land – tarnished though they are after their anti-democratic kangaroo courts following the riots – will be handing down some “exemplary sentences” to those who still believe they are above the moral law of this nation. They are not. And they will have to answer to it in the end.
As will such despicable neo-fascist rags as the Daily Express (or Daily Excrement as many rightly call it), whose days of unthinkingly and brutally bullying and stigmatising the unemployed, sick and disabled with its relentless, scabrous spawn of almost weekly "Scrounger" headlines will, The Recusant predicts, be eventually reined in following what can and must only be a new tougher regulation of the press to which ALL papers must sign up and out of which NONE must be allowed to 'opt out', as Desmond's hate-spreading piece of red-top filth has done all these years, hence its 'freedom' to verbally abuse and victimise unemployed and disabled claimants on its front pages over the years.
Just check out this despicable tabloid's gutter-level take on the passing of the almost universally condemned 1% cap below inflation of welfare benefits of yesterday:
http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/369554/Party-is-over-for-benefit-skivers
Precisely which 'party' is this these red-top fascists refer to? The 'party' which involves daily poverty, heating or eating, and constant stigmatisation by the likes of their paper? Note how the dialectically incompetent Macer Hall of the Excrement's front-guard of malicious propaganda casually refers in his actual narrative to 'workshy scroungers' - yet again, the ringing evidence that we do live in the British equivalent of Thirties Berlin-style rhetoric against a victimised and defenceless minority. The likes of Macer Hall should be hauled up in front of any press standards committee - with any teeth - we still might have for his journalistically risible, malicious, ignorant and deceiftul piece of hackery, if not prosecuted for clear discrimination against a vulnerable section of society, along with this septic pit of a government.
Also note the rather Fuhrer-like photo of IDS in front of a fractured Union Jack motif - the only thing missing here is the Swastika and his Hitler moustache. A truly despicable man. But also note the amount of comments below this vile piece of hate propaganda that are fighting back against the Excrement's satanic rhetoric. This is because, in spite of what the right-wing pundits like to think, some sections of British society really have had enough now of the Tories' 'Welfare Hate' regime.
The Recusant calls on all conscientious readers from now on to openly boycott the Daily Express in any way they can, by complaining to those newsagents that sell it for its offensiveness, by complaining to the PCC and directly to the Express for its disgusting and immoral verbal victimisation of the unemployed - it is worth writing to the PCC, even if they can't touch the Express they can still pass on official complaints and the Express normally respond - as they did to this writer's complaint, with a weasily little piece of obfuscating and disingenuous 'legalese'.
We must not put up with hate rags like the Express any longer in this country, they are a moral poison, a cancer at the heart of the already recognised mass corruption of our media, but until there is proper independent statutory regulation of the press, which Cameron et al are desperately trying to kick into the long grass, then what are effectively social-fascist titles such as the Excrement will continue to make the lives of hundreds of thousands of impoverished and legitimate unemployed claimants a living misery. Not content with the escalation in suicides among Atos-bullied claimants, rags such as the Excrement wish to keep grinding the vulnerable into the dirt, all to sell their hateful papers, and clearly are genuinely pleased that scores of people are being driven to suicide every month by the punishing welfare caps and WCAs, and that around 1,700 sick and disabled claimants died prematurely last year as a direct result of stress-inducing WCAs. Clearly, the Express wants to sacrific many many more "scroungers" in its bid to free the "taxpayer" (which is all of us btw, including those on benefits!) from any social or moral obligation towards its poorer fellow citizens whatsoever. This is the new Hellfare State the British right-wing wish to impose on us from now on. And they are wholly prepared for thousands more of the unemployed and disabled population to be sacrificed at the altar of feral capitalism in order to save themselves and their readers a few quid each month in tax.
The Daily Express must once and for all be held accountable for its anti-democratic demonising of the poor and disadvantaged in society - it is one of the tabloids singularly responsible for corroding the basic morality and decency of this nation from a socially tolerant and compassionate democracy to what is rapidly becoming, in all but name, a form of 'democratically facilitated' social fascist state. It is the Daily Excrement, more than any other tabloid, which is fuelling this despicable ethical downward spiral in social tolerance. With wheelchair users being physically threatened, even assaulted, on some of our streets today, how much longer until there have to be curfews for the physically disabled, and until public verbal victimisation of the poor, disabled and unemployed becomes 'acceptable' behaviour?
We have seen the warning signs, they are getting worse by the month, so we must all now speak out in opposition to this new divide-and-rule 'welfare hate' social fascism spouted by government and gutter trash such as the Daily Excrement. Boycott the Daily Express for inducement of hatred against the vulnerable, now!
And in the meantime, please click here to sign up and add your voice to The Recusant's petition to the Government and tabloid media (specifically the Daily Express), to stop persecuting the unemployed:
The Government, tabloid media (the Daily Express): Stop persecuting the unemployed and those too ill to work as "scroungers"
A.M.
9 Jan 2013
Day of the Leveson
It will have come as little surprise - in spite of its inevitably backfiring and politically suicidal idiocy - that Murdoch puppet-prime minister David Cameron should instantly rush to judgement (while cautioning against such response in the other direction among his fellow MPs) and instantly dismiss any suggestion of a "statutory underpinning" behind any new independent regulation of the feral press, a statutory underpinning which would, in short, actually give some 'teeth' to future regulation, and which is also at the core of the Leveson Inquiry report. For a serving prime minister to openly parrot reactionary rhetoric which is understood almost universally to be invalid to this particular debate (e.g. that "statutory underpinning" equates with "state regulation", when it's no such thing), is almost beyond belief. Cameron will lie his way out of any tight corner, expecting the public to swallow it just because he inflects his tone in a 'prime ministerly' way.
Cameron is showing his hand more and more these days, and on this issue, all of us can clearly see the cards he's playing at the despatch box, which simply translate as:
'Must remember to sound as if I back the principles of the Leveson report BUT otherwise MUST filibuster the 'statutory' thingy all the way so can kick whole thing into long grass and also ensure all the right-wing papers and red tops back us in the 2015 general election'.
Principles? Pah! Putting the devastated lives of all the victims of phone hacking before personal and party interests? Pah! None of that! It's every Jack for himself in this politics game - plus he has to keep the paws of that 'stalking polar bear' Boris at bay, as well as disgraced ex-minister Liam Fox ever ready to lick his lips with glee at another opportunity to deludedly threaten the premiership by puffing himself up as figurehead for the Genghis Khan right of the party (ditto the clueless Michael Gove).
The arrogance of Cameron really is on a par with Thatcher and any other number of would-be dictators masquerading as democratic premiers: he warns both the national and parliamentary cross-party consensuses to be "wary" of a knowingly disingenuous assertion of a "slippery slope" in bringing even the merest hint of anything 'statutory' into this issue. Why? Because he doesn't want to upset either Papa Murdoch or the uber-Tory right. In other words, Cameron is still the living proof that not one single lesson has been learnt from the hacking affair or the Leveson Inquiry which he only set up because his hand was forced on the matter.
Today, Cameron brazenly betrayed his utter insincerity in setting the Inquiry up, flatly dismissing the true gist of the report, and thereby not only showing once again how he has a cavalier disregard for wasting millions of money from the "taxpayers" he is always so quick to champion when he suits him, such as with regards to welfare; but also towards the very victims of hacking themselves, some of whom tragically are not even alive to express their disgust with his betrayal (as with many victims of the benefit caps too!).
Cameron is not only a hollow man, he is a straw man as well! The prime minister who sets up inquiries just to pacify public outrage, only to make his mind up well in advance of any findings. This is a man of no principle, no contrition, who stands for nothing other than clinging onto power. Once again, Cameron blatantly shows that when push comes to shove, he is always on the side of the rich and powerful, while holding the ordinary public in contempt. But should this come as any real surprise from a prime minister whose first instinct when Rebekah Brooks resigned from News Corps over the horrendous revelation of the hacking of Milly Dowler's mobile phone, was to first text Brooks telling her to "keep your chin up", and only secondarily express sympathy towards the Dowlers - the victims of the issue!? That just about sums up Cameron's sense of moral priorities and ethic. This 'Two Nations' prime minister for vested interests is a piece of the cancer at the heart of our sham-democracy and needs to be surgically removed through the ballot box in 2015.
Still, The Recusant predicts this abysmal betrayal by Cameron of the trust of hacking victims (who now feel they put themselves through the ringer a second time by being witnesses as the Leveson, for nothing!) and the public as a whole will be yet another albatross round his neck. The Recusant also commends (for the first time in a very long time) Nick Clegg for making a cogent, articulate and defiant speech in favour of the Leveson recommendations and in direct contradiction to Cameron. Let's hope Clegg sticks to his guns this time round (and ditto on boundary changes). Particularly hopeful too was Clegg's clearly very zealous response to Labour's left-wing MP John McDonnell (and head of the Labour Representation Committee), also head of the all-party NUJ committee of the Commons, on the extremely important issue of a 'Conscience clause'.
The 'statutory underpinning' recommended by Leveson (to whom The Recusant also pays high tribute) is mainly focused on ethics - which could well mean that if it is a mandatory regulatory agency, "scrounger"-baiting rags like the 'PCC opt out' Daily Express could even be reined in to some extent in how it constantly slanders and defames the unemployed of this nation. Isn't it interesting that on this particular issue, government ministers bang on all of a sudden about "not making snap judgements" when since they greased their way into power in 2010 they have done nothign but do exactly that with regards to such issues as welfare caps and most blatantly in response to the riots.
Tory minister after minister over the past 24 hours has spoken gravely of how "politicians shouldn't have a say in legal judgements" etc. And yet after the riots, the Tories almost to a man and woman did precisely that, Cameron most of all of course, by calling on the judiciary to mete out "swift" and "exemplary sentences" to all caught up in the riots, no matter how inconsequential their actions.
Cameron was the public ringleader in rounding up all involved, including those simply caught up in the riots but not actually active in them, and expressly pressured judges to disregard normal sentencing guidelines and go for the maximum jail terms.
The word 'hypocrite' is not sufficient enough to characterise the insultingly blatant duplicity of this appalling prime minister - one whom today as proven that he is the principal obstacle between us the people and true representative democracy, by needlessly and disingenuously blocking the almost universal wish for statutorily-backed regulation of the press.
Cameron simply has to go, at the earliest opportunity and before he brings the office of prime minister into irrevocable disrepute (which he pretty much does on a weekly basis anyway by flatly refusing to ever actually ANSWER any questions at PMQs, preferring instead to throw questions back at Ed Miliband). Protocol, frankly, ain't Cameron's strong point. And nor is democracy.
A.M. 30 November 2012
Eve of the Leveson
On the eve of the Leveson Report, as the prime minister's palms are growing clammy as he frantically scours the no doubt voluminous collection of papers no doubt desperately trying to find some way for his Government of Vested Interests to wriggle out of any thorough regulation of the so-called "independent" press, The Recusant urges all reading to this get involved in the lobbying by Media Reform, Hacked Off and the NUJ et al so that MPs finally get the message that 90% of the public now want newspapers to more tightly regulated and held accountable for their salacious excesses of the past thirty years.
As the eloquent and principled actor and campaigner Hugh Grant highlighted on his candid documentary this evening, assertions from press barons and their Tory friends as to this being a battle between "freedom of speech" and "state (or statutory) regulation of the press" is a straw paradigm concocted by the media powers and establishments to scaremonger against what the fight really is about, which is simply to ensure that all newspapers and magazines have to sign up to a mandatory form of independent regulation for the future. This is the only way to ensure that this country has its first real chance in history to have a national press which is not ideologically monopolised (by the Right of politics), cavalier with the 'truth' in how it choreographs its "news", or indulgent in industrial-scale malfeasance in terms of how they collect their "sources" (e.g. phone hacking, and bribery of public officials for information, etc.).
What we need to remember in this issue are two clear things:
1. Those campaigning for a more accountable and properly regulated media are specifically calling for mandatory INDEPENDENT regulation, and NOT "state regulation", which no one on either side of this debate wants. Every other profession has independent mandatory regulation, so why should the press be so special? Which other profession has members of its own ranks adjudicating on its own regulation as the media does with the toothless Press Complaints Commission? Moreover, a regulatory regime out of which ANY newspaper can "opt out", as has the appalling Tory mouthpiece, the Daily Express, which is what has enabled that rag to publish hugely disingenuous, even arguably fictitious, "scrounger" leaders practically every week for the past few years, which manipulate statistics and facts to ideological (right-wing) advantage, even allegedly make stories up in order to support an anti-welfare editorial stance - and this has been an "open secret" in the journalism world for decades.
The so-called "independent" press has abused its 'self-regulatory' regimen for too long and it is only fair and just that we now have a properly regulated media which is held accountable for what it prints - or, to use the trope-that-comes-back-to-haunt-them-both of the prime minister and anti-regulation Tory London mayor Boris Johnson: "sunlight is the best disinfectant"! Why are media barons and high-ranking Tories so scared of rudimentary independent regulation of the press? The Recusant suspects that it is something more to do with the fact they are perfectly happy at the current state of affairs with a press media around 98% biased towards the Right of politics, rather than to do with protecting the vital function of "investigative journalism".
Investigative journalism is the most important part of having a 'free press', and those seeking reform on media regulation are every bit as passionate about preserving this democratic right as those who oppose any regulation. But investigative journalism should be about stories IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST, and not abused as an excuse to cravenly ransack people's personal lives (whether celebrities or ordinary people) simply for mindless titilation - gossip and scandals about people's private lives are not on the whole in the public interest. Exposing the expenses scandal, corruption of politicians or people in public positions, and other conspiracies and cover ups which either harm people or harm our democracy ARE in the public interest, and this needs sensible and mature differentiation in order for this debate not to be further muddied needlessly.
2. We DO NOT HAVE TRUE "freedom of speech" in this country anyway. What we DO have is freedom of speech for the rich and powerful, and punitive, financially punishing libel laws in place to protect THEM from having too much "freedom of speech" aimed in their own direction, but also to disenfranchise the ordinary citizen and/or financially restricted victims of any top-down abuse of rights. Proper regulation of the press will only prove awkward for the rich and powerful and for those medial barons who currently monopolise our national press and, in turn, still hold disproportionate and anti-democratic influence over government and policy. THAT is NOT democracy! THAT is NOT having a "free press".
How can a national press in which one news corporation (News Corps) had/still has around 42% control of the newspaper 'market'? That is not a 'free press', nor even a 'free market', it is simply a 'free for all' for the richest and pushiest to dominate our press with ideologically distorted 'news' (in the UK's case, biased towards the Conservative Right of the political spectrum). If we ever did have a totally 'free press' in our history, we certainly haven't had one since the rise of Rupert Murdoch's empire - so not for well over three decades. And it's by no means only those on the Left of the spectrum who are fed up to the back teeth with an unregulated and unaccountable rogue press: latest polls tell us that almost 90% of the general public now thinnk that it is time to have new mandatory independent press regulation! Therefore, any move by David Cameron to fillibuster this issue and kick the Leveson findings into the long grass will prove once and for all unequivocally that he is completely in thrall to the vested interests of the media barons and anti-democratic 'shadow establishments' and not at all sincere about reforming them in the names and memories of the legion victims of rogue journalism and hackery over the decades. Cameron would also be betrayed, thereby, as genuinely resistant to any greater transparencies which might shed more light on the very murky links he and his party and government formerly had with the likes of his ex-spin doctor Andy Coulson, and Rebekah Brooks - both currently charged with various malversations at the very core of this entire debate, and the Leveson Inquiry 'set up' by a prime minister whose hands were forced on the matter.
The Recusant fully backs Media Reform, Hacked Off and the NUJ in its once-in-a-generation lobbying of politicians to back a new thorough and independent regulation of our press. The truth of this entire debate is laid out for all of us to clearly see in just who is backing which side of the argument:
Anti-regulation: The media barons and newspaper owners, and a large percentage of the Tory Right.
Pro-regulation: The National Union of Journalists, Labour, the Liberals, democracy campaigns and pressure groups, and the democratic Left.
But note the NUJ: if such a broad representation of those very men and women who actually work in the newspaper industry are demanding new independent mandatory regulation of their own sphere, then what does that say? As with the particularly astute and important 'Conscience clause' of the Media Reform campaign's 'Our Demands' card which will be distributed to MPs at tomorrow's lobbying inside Parliament, journalists are sick and tired of having to constantly toe politically biased 'editorial lines' in how they are made to compose news stories.
This 'Conscience clause' is of paramount importance (see above), since not only is its demand absolutely fair and reasonable, but it also highlights how the UK's newspaper culture has over the decades mutated from what was presumably originally about providing reasonably objective facts, or 'news', into one in which thousands on thousands of ordinary journalists are browbeaten into reporting and couching stories in unspoken 'style guides' determined by a paper's ideological editorial bias. This is a national imposition on individual conscience and arguably therefore an infringement on the individual human right not to have to succumb to a form of coercion which forces them (on pain of redundancy) to phrase a news piece in a way with which they feel uncomfortable and morally compromised. The Recusant backs the 'Conscience clause' all the way.
To get involved with Media Reform and/or take part in tomorrow's lobbying, here are the links:
www.mediareform.org.uk/lobby
email: lobby@mediareform.org.uk
On a final note and on a new official debunking of a theme which actually further highlights one of the worst aspects to having an unregulated press, the constant "scrounger" rhetoric of the red-top tabloids, is a report by NatCen, Poverty in Perspective, which now shows categorically that there is precious little evidence in the poorer communities of society that there is such a thing as a "scrounger" sub-culture, or even of significant levels of the "intergenerational worklessness" that Iain Duncan Smith and his Tory cohorts constantly claim are holding our welfare state to ransom. This study shows the Tory-red-top rhetoric is not only malicious but also specious - or, bluntly, deceitful. Many of us already knew this, but the majority of the public demonstrably don't, if polls are anything to go by. Isn't it interesting too that at precisely the same time as this report has vitally surfaced, the Department for Work and Pensions, in this instance, IDS and his new minted lackie, the disgraced former minister David Laws, are currently gerrymandering the official definition of poverty, trying to dislocate the obvious link between 'it' and lack of money! Because of course, multimillionaires such as IDS and Laws know that money alone isn't everything, that's why IDS married into wealth, and why Laws fiddled his expenses, in spite of already being grauitously wealthy, simply because he was able to. This is because both of them believe money isn't everything - not so much for themselves of course, just for those who haven't got any. Here is the report mentioned, which should be compulsory reading for everyone at this time of national scapegoating against the unemployed: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2012/nov/28/benefit-scroungers-child-poverty-parents
A.M.
28 November 2012
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